Kay
This comes from:
Keats-Rohan "Domesday Book and the Malets: Patrimony and the Private
Histories of Public Lives" in *Nottingham Medieval Studies* xli (1997),
18.
The daughter of Nicholas was Hadvise, wife of Hugh fitz Grip, whose
brother was Geoffrey Martel was father of William Martel (mistakenly
placed by Robert de Torigny as son of Nicholas). Hadvise (or perhaps
her daughter or a second wife of Hugh) then married Alfred of Lincoln.
Nicholas did have a son Baldric fitz Nicholas named by Orderic as
fighting in Spain, but it was this WilliamMartel, son of Geoffrey Martel
and Steward of King Stephen who was in posession of Bacqueville-en-Caux
in the early 12th century, which led Elisabeth Van Houts to suggest that
there Hugh and Hadvise had no issue.
She also argues that Robert confused things, that it was Baudri "the
German", father of Nicholas de Bacqueville, Fulk de Aunou, Robert de
Courcy, and Gunnor wife of Gilbert Crispin, who married the niece of
Duchess Gunnor, while it was Nicholas's wife, Gertrude, who was niece of
Gilbert of Brionne.
Contemporary with these individuals, but without reason to hypothesize a
genealogical connection, were Roger de Bacqueville in Essex and Robert
de Bacqueville in Herefordshire. There were at least two unconnected
Bacquevilles in Normandy, and thus no reason to even connect either of
these men (or the later Baskervilles) with Bacqueville-en-Caux and
Nicholas.
taf
According to William of Jumieges, Gunnora's brother Herfast was father
of the nieces for whom Gunnora is noted.
Todd A. Farmerie <farm...@interfold.com> wrote:
This is a misquote. Jumieges does not address these families in his
Gesta. It is the additions to this work recognized by hand as having
been contributed by Robert de Torigny, which mention the nieces, and
he does not supply a specific parentage to any of these nieces. That
they are all daughters of Herfast is a late and unfounded assumption.
Keats-Rohan suggests that Wevia and Osmund are the more likely
parents.
Roem...@aol.com wrote:
Another niece of Gunnora was ancestor of the Montgomerys. One of
Gunnora's sisters was ancestor of the Beaumonts and another of the
Giffards.
...........................................................
Wevia was an ancestor of the Giffards, Duvelina of the Beaumonts.
Through a Meulan marriage, Herluin's sister, Oda de Conteville, was
the mother-in-law of Roger de Beaumont.
Thinking about Conteville connections: was Osmund de Conteville,
vicomte of Vernon, the brother of Oda and Herluin's father, Jean de
Conteville? As Vernon passed to the Brionne family, one might have
thought that Osmund also married a daughter of Wevia and that it would
have been he who became the father of Gunnora d'Aunou who, having
married Gilbert de Brionne, passed Vernon to the Brionnes (assuming
that Fulk d'Aunou is out of the picture or taken care of otherwise).
If this was the devolution of Vernon and this curious medley of
Baskervilles, or some of them, were the brothers of the Aunous, could
it be that both Osmund and Baudri married, at different times, the
same niece of Gunnora de Crepon and that the Baskervilles were
brothers of the half blood to the Aunous?
Is it known who held Aunou?
Ivor West
I see this claim in Stuart, citing ES III:700. I do not know what ES
might cite for the connection, but I must doubt it, particularly based
on what Bates hasto say regarding Herluin's parentage. Winkhaus simply
states that Oda is of unknown parentage.
> Thinking about Conteville connections: was Osmund de Conteville,
> vicomte of Vernon, the brother of Oda and Herluin's father, Jean de
> Conteville?
Herluin is traditionally given as son of a John "de Burgh", but this
only appears in late sources, and i don't think any contemporary
document survives which enables his father to be identified. Regarding
Herluin, David R. Bates wrote "Les origines d'Herluin sont
insondablement obscures. Nous ne savons pas qui etait son pere, et sa
propre existence ne nous est connue qu'a partir de son mariage avec
Arlette, habituellement date des environs de 1030." That being said,
discussion of the relationship of his father to Osmund is misplaced.
As to Osmund, the identity of his toponym has been debated. In the
original, he is called Osmund "de Centumuillis". Stapleton tried to
read this as Contenvillier, now Guainville, but this has been dismissed
by other researchers. Keats-Rohan has recently suggested that he and
his son Fulk can be seen in the Fulk fitz Osmund fitz Bursell, who
granted land in "Cliuillam". I don't think a Vernon connection to
Conteville is likely.
> As Vernon passed to the Brionne family, one might have
> thought that Osmund also married a daughter of Wevia
Why Wevia and not one of the other siblings? Why "also"?
> and that it would
> have been he who became the father of Gunnora d'Aunou who, having
> married Gilbert de Brionne, passed Vernon to the Brionnes (assuming
> that Fulk d'Aunou is out of the picture or taken care of otherwise).
This confuses several lines. First of all, while there is extensive
debate, it is not generally fealt that Fulk d'Aunou, son of Baudri the
German is the same as Fulk "de Alneio", son of Osmund of
Centemvilliers. (For example, Wace appears to distinguish the two
toponyms.) Thus Gunnora, sister of Fulk de Aunou is not daughter of
Osmund, but of Baudri. Likewise Gunnora de Aunou married, not Gilbert
de Brionne, but Gilbert Crispin. Gilbert de Brionne comes into play as
supposed uncle of Baudri's wife, although this seems chronologically
impossible (see below). Likewise, at least a claim on vernon would seem
to have remained with Osmund's family, as a daughter married into the
Redvers family, and they owned in Vernon, using it as a toponym on
occasion.
> If this was the devolution of Vernon and this curious medley of
> Baskervilles, or some of them, were the brothers of the Aunous, could
> it be that both Osmund and Baudri married, at different times, the
> same niece of Gunnora de Crepon and that the Baskervilles were
> brothers of the half blood to the Aunous?
I think I see where you are trying to go with this, but it flies in the
face of the evidence. For example, Fulk d'Aunou is specifically called
son of Baudri. While it has been questioned whether Nicholas de
Bacqueville (de Bascherivilla in Torigny), supposed nephew-in-law of
Gunnora is the same as the son of Baudri, but there is little doubt to
question this. It is possible that Osmund and Baudri married the same
niece of Gunnora, but there is no reason to support this one way or the
other.
As this can get quite confusing, I will give a few trees of various
possible solutions.
Based on Robert de Torigny and Orderic Vitalis
|--------------------|
?/=/Richard=Gunnora |
| |
| |
Richard |
| |
|------------| sib
Gilbert sib |
| |
| |
niece=Baudri |
| |
|-------|---------| |
Gilbert=Gunnora Fulk Nicholas=niece
Crispin d'Aunou de Bacqueville
Keat-Rohan ammendment, which assumes that Robert and Orderic reversed
the correct relationship (at first this seems clean, with just an
exchange coming into play, but in fact it requires these two authors to
have made reciprocal errors, which seems somewhat unlikely unless one of
them altered their version in response to viewing what the other had to
say):
|-------------------|
?/=/Richard=Gunnora |
| |
| sib
Richard |
| |
|------------| Baudri=niece
Gilbert sib |
| |---------|-------|
| | | |
niece=Nicholas Fulk Gunnora=Gilbert
de Bacqueville d'Aunou Crispin
As it is known that in some circumstance, the "nieces" of Gunnora are in
fact grandnieces, the following merits consideration, based on just one
error - that Robert placed the "niece" marrying son Nicholas, rather
than his father Baudri.
|-------------------|
?/=/Richard=Gunnora |
| |
| sib
Richard |
| |
|------------------| |--------|
Gilbert sib=child
|
|
Baudri=niece
|
|-------|-------|
Gilbert=Gunnora Fulk Nicholas
Crispin d'Aunou de Bacqueville
Next come a modification of what Ivor is suggesting, and an alternative
of my own. To be blunt, I don't think either is all that likely.
[Warning - this is HIGHLY speculative. DO NOT COPY INTO YOUR DATABASE]
|-------------------|
?/=/Richard=Gunnora |
| |
| sib
Richard |
| |
|---------------------------| |
Gilbert sib=niece
|
|
Baudri=niece=Osmund
| |
|-------|----------| |----|------|
Gilbert=Gunnora Fulk Nicholas dau Fulk
Crispin d'Aunou de Bacqueville | d'Alnei
|
Baldwin
de Redvers
Now, if Keats-Rohan is in error in identifying Fulk d'Alnei with Fulk
fitz Osmund fitz Bursell, or alternatively, if Osmund and Gilbert are
maternal half-brothers:
|-------------------|
?/=/Richard=Gunnora |
| |
| sib
Richard=X?=Bursell |
| ? |
|---?--|-----------| |-------|
Gilbert Osmund=niece
|
|----------|---------|
Baudri=niece Fulk dau
| d'Alnei |
|-------|-------| Baldwin
Gilbert=Gunnora Fulk Nicholas de Redvers
Crispin d'Aunou de Bacqueville
The take home message here is that we know so little about the
individuals and interrelationships involved, that there are numerous
possible solutions, and no internal control on what is and is not
likely.
taf
I should have been more careful in my summary. Being Stuart, he does
not specifically cite this source for the particular relationship in
question. He lists a half-dozen or so sources, some of which specify
groups of generations to which they refer. All of the others are linked
to other generations, were obviously inappropriate, or else I have them
handy, so I could eliminate all but this ES reference. Thus by
exclusion, if it comes from any of the cited sources, it had to be ES
3:700. As the information is not in ES, then none of his citations
support the information he provides.
taf