Dear Newsgroup ~
Back in 2010 and 2011, John Watson posted a series of messages here on the newsgroup concerning the parentage and extended ancestry of Lucy (living 1247), wife of Sir John Picot/Pycot, of Doddington and Thorpe, Lincolnshire.
I previously identified Lucy Picot as the daughter of Michael Belet in my books, Plantagenet Ancestry and Royal Ancestry. This identification is given in Cole, History of the Manor & Township of Doddington (1897): 11, 29 (Pigot ped.). See the following weblink:
https://books.google.com/books?id=jTEVAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA11
Although not mentioned by Cole, John and Lucy Picot are known to have been engaged in lawsuits with Michael Belet's sister, Annora de Verdun, and other Belet heirs in 1247. See Lincolnshire Notes & Queries 4 (1896): 103–104, available at the following weblink:
https://books.google.com/books?id=IaTkAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA103
Regardless Mr. Watson took the position that it was impossible for Michael Belet to have been Lucy Picot's father. In fact in 2011, he stated that Lucy was not a Belet at all, but her grandmother was once married to one. He proceeded to identify her as the daughter of a certain Warin Fitz Hugh and his wife, Alice de Beaumont [see copy of two of John Watson's posts below].
As it turns out, Lucy Picot was in fact the daughter of Michael Belet. Her parentage is proven by a Common Pleas lawsuit dated Michaelmas term 1305 which concerns the advowson of the church of Aunsby, Lincolnshire. The plaintiff in the lawsuit was the Prior of Wroxton. The defendant was Baldwin Picot, a grandson of Lucy (Belet) Picot.
The original lawsuit in Latin may be seen at the following weblink:
http://aalt.law.uh.edu/E1/CP40no153/aCP40no153fronts/IMG_0529.htm
At my request, Dr. Matthew Tompkins kindly provided the following English abstract of the lawsuit (some verbiage has been omitted):
"The prior of Wroxton was summoned to answer Baldwin Pycot in a plea that he should permit him to present to the church of Ounesby, which is vacant, and which the prior is unjustly impeding. Baldwin's attorney says one Michael Belet was seised of the manor of Ounesby, to which the advowson pertains, and in the time of Henry III presented one Robert ?Tespetin his clerk to the church, by whose death the church is now vacant. Michael gave the manor with the advowson to ... Pycot and Lucy, daughter of the same Michael, in free marriage ... ... from John and Lucy the manor and advowson descended to ... ... and heirs, and from the same Michael descended to Baldwin, who now claims as son and heir, and claims damages of £40.
The prior says the presentation belongs to him because, long before Michael Belet enfeoffed John Pycot of the manor, he (Michael) granted the advowson by charter to the prior and convent of Wrokestan in pure and perpetual alms, and he proffers the charter. By virtue of that gift a former prior, Prior Hugo, in the time of Henry III presented his clerk John de Wydyngton, who was admitted, and after his death Prior Richard de Deen presented Thomas de Foxle, who was admitted, and after his death the same Prior Richard presented, in the time of the present king, Thomas de Swenested, who was admitted, by whose death the church is now vacant.
Baldwin replies that Michael Belet enfeoffed John Pycot and Lucy of the manor with the advowson long before he made the charter giving the advowson to the prior. He and the prior agree that the matter should go to a jury." END OF ABSTRACT.
As we see above, Baldwin Picot claimed that Michael Belet granted both the manor and advowson of the church of Aunsby, Lincolnshire to John Belet and his wife, Lucy, daughter of the said Michael, in free marriage. The Prior of Wroxton, however, claimed that previous to this grant, the advowson of the church of Aunsby, Lincolnshire had been granted to the priory by the said Michael Belet. The prior's statement was correct. In the reign of King John (either 1200 or 1209 or even c.1218), Michael Belet founded a priory of canons regular at Wroxton, Oxfordshire. Included in the original foundation charter was the grant of the churches of Syston and Aunsby, Lincolnshire. An English transcript of the foundation charter can be found in Beesly, History of Banbury (1841): 79-80, at the following weblink:
https://books.google.com/books?id=jXcHAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA79
In a subsequent memoranda of Bishop Hugh Wells dated 1217-18 the founder of Wroxton Priory is further identified as Master Michael Belet, the son of Michael Belet. The following biographical information regarding Master Michael Belet, hereditary Butler of the king, is found in the book, Mantello and Goering, Letters of Robert Grosseteste, Bishop of Lincoln (2010): 83, footnote 2:
"Michael Belet was an administrator active in both ecclesiastical and secular affairs. He was a 'master' of laws, perhaps at Oxford, as early as 1201, held parochial benefices throughout England, served as guardian of the temporalities of the see of Coventry and Lichfield in 1224, was the hereditary butler to the king, and served as a clerk in the king's household and as a justice in eyre for Northamptonshire; see Emden, BRUO, 1: 159-60; 'Belet, Michael (d. in or before 1247),' in ODNB." END OF QUOTE.
Further information on Master Michael Belet can be found in Sir Christopher Hatton's Book of Seals, ed. L. C. Loyd and D. M. Stenton (Oxford 1950), 104-105. Also please see VCH Oxford 2 (1907): 101, available at the following weblink:
https://books.google.com/books?id=WZo4AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA101
As stated in the 1305 lawsuit, Baldwin Picot and the Prior of Wroxton agreed that the matter of the ownership of the advowson of the church of Aunsby, Lincolnshire should "go to jury." It seems that the jury duly decided in favor of Wroxton Priory, as on 16 January 1306, Baldwin Picot, "lord of Aunsby, Lincolshire," issued a quitclaim of the advowson of the church of Aunsby, Lincolnshire to the prior and canons of St. Mary of Wroxton. For a copy of the quitclaim of Baldwin Picot, styled "lord of Aunsby," see Beesly, History of Banbury (1841): 82, which may be viewed at the following weblink:
https://books.google.com/books?id=jXcHAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA82
It should be noted that Baldwin Picot, the defendant in the above 1305 lawsuit, was the brother of Lora (Picot) Braybrook, whose grandson is the well known medieval prelate, Robert Braybrook (died 1404), Bishop of London, Chancellor of England. For interest's sake, the following is a list of the 17th Century New World immigrants that descend from Lora (Picot) Braybrook:
Richard & William Bernard, Henry Fleete, Mary Launce, Anne Mauleverer, Henry & William Randolph, Hawte Wyatt.
In closing, I wish to thank Dr. Tompkins for providing an abstract of the 1305 Common Pleas lawsuit for use here on the newsgroup. His help as always is much appreciated.
Douglas Richardson, Salt Lake City, Utah
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On Wednesday, March 2, 2011 at 9:43:08 PM UTC-7, John Watson wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> Back in November 2010, I asked in this group if anyone was aware of
> the connection between Lucy, wife of John Picot of Doddington and the
> family of Belet. In 1246, Annora de Verdun, widow of Walter de Verdun,
> who was a sister of Magister Michael Belet was claiming land in
> Sydestan (Syston) Lincolnshire against John Picot and his wife Lucy.
> No answers were forthcoming at that time, but I have now worked out
> Lucy's ancestry - she was not a Belet, but her grandmother was once
> married to one. I can summarize the relationships below.
>
> The heirs of Sir Fulk d'Oyry III (died 1231) of Gedney, Lincolnshire
> were his three daughters, Ela, who married Robert Constable of
> Halsham, Emecina who married Ralph de Goushil and Alice who had two
> husbands. Alice married firstly John Belet, younger brother of
> Magister Michael Belet. John was dead in or before 1204. Alice seems
> to have had several suitors after that who paid fines to have her
> marriage and lands. She married secondly William de Beaumont who held
> lands in Fulking, Sussex and at Themelthorpe and Kerdiston in Norfolk
> of the honour of Warenne. [Note that he was not the same person as
> William de Beaumont of Drayton, Norfolk as alleged by Blomfield].
>
> From a Lincolnshire assize of mort d'ancestor in 1245, we find that
> the heirs of William de Beaumont and Alice were their three daughters:
> Joan, wife of Reyner de Burgh, Alice wife of Warin son of Hugh, and
> Ela, wife of Hervey de Stanhou [1]. Another Lincolnshire court record
> of a plea of warranty of charter in 1249, shows that Warin son of Hugh
> and Alice de Beaumont had two daughters, Ela married (at that time) to
> Godfrey de Millers and Lucy, married to John Picot [2]. John Picot and
> Lucy were probably the parents of Michael Picot of Doddington,
> Lincolnshire who married Joan Wake, heiress of one-ninth of the barony
> of Beauchamp of Bedford [3]. Alice Beaumont married secondly, before
> 1259, John son of John de Scales (Scalariis).
>
> Ela, daughter of Warin son of Hugh and Alice de Beaumont appears to
> have had three husbands. She married firstly Geoffrey de Oyly and
> secondly Lambert de Multon, as his second wife [4]. Lambert died in
> 1246 and she afterward married Geoffrey de Millers. This was rather
> unfortunate because Matthew Paris relates that Geoffrey de Millers was
> caught by a certain John le Breton sneaking into John's daughter's
> bedroom, whereupon John and his men removed certain parts of
> Geoffrey's anatomy. In December 1250, Ela and Geoffrey were in the
> process of being divorced. Whether she married again after this is not
> recorded.
>
> The lands in Syston which were the subject of a court case in 1246
> between Annora de Verdun, her daughter Burgia and John and Lucy Picot
> [5] appear to have been held in dower by Lucy's grandmother Alice
> d'Oyri as part the lands of her first husband John Belet. The Belets
> certainly held land in Syston and Magister Michael Belet gave the
> advowson of Syston to the priory of Wroxton, Oxfordshire when he
> founded it around 1217 [6]. How these dower lands came into the
> possession of Alice's granddaughter is not clear. There are several
> cases in the curia regis from 1204 to 1221 between various members of
> the Belet family and Alice d'Oyry but none of the records gives any
> details.
>
> Fulk d'Oyry
> I
> I
> -----------------------------------------
> Ela = Alice = Emecina =
> Robert Constable 1 John Belet Ralph Goushil
> 2 William Beaumont
> I
> ----------------------------------------
> I I I
> Joan Beaumont = Alice Beaumont = Ela Beaumont =
> 1 Reyner de Burgh 1 Warin Fitz-Hugh Hervey de Stanhow
> 2 John de Scales
> I
> ------------------------------
> I I
> Ela Fitz-Warin = Lucy Fitz-Warin =
> 1. Geoffrey de Oyly John Picot
> 2. Lambert de Multon
> 3. Godfrey Millers
>
>
> Regards,
>
> John
>
> References:
> 1. 'Final Concords for Lincs: 29 Henry III (Case 130, File 31)', Final
> Concords of the County of Lincoln: 1244-1272 (1920), pp. 1-16. No. 21
> URL:
http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=53619
> 2. 'Final Concords for Lincs: 34 Henry III (Case 130, File 34)', Final
> Concords of the County of Lincoln: 1244-1272 (1920), pp. 51-63. No. 2
> URL:
http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=53622
> 3.
http://archiver.rootsweb.ancestry.com/th/read/gen-medieval/2010-11/1288908381
> 4. Complete Peerage, IX:401-2 - Note that Ela's identity is not stated
> in CP.
> 5.
http://archiver.rootsweb.ancestry.com/th/read/gen-medieval/2010-11/1289121835
> 6. 'Houses of Augustinian canons: The priory of Wroxton', A History of
> the County of Oxford: Volume 2 (1907), pp. 101-102.
> URL:
http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=40190
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On Thursday, November 4, 2010 at 4:06:21 PM UTC-6, John Watson wrote:
> Dear all,
>
> The parentage of Michael Picot of Doddington, (aka Doddington-Pigot)
> Lincolnshire who married Joan Wake, heiress of one-ninth of the barony
> of Beauchamp of Bedford is apparently unknown, at least in all of the
> works I have consulted (including those of Mr. Richardson).
>
> I recently came across an interesting "snippet" on Google books which
> gives the name of his father:
> "Ela Wake was succeeded by three daughters, (i) Joan, who married
> first Michael son of Robert Pycot, whence Baldwin Pycot, whence the
> said John Pycot, and second Ralph Paynel, whose surname she afterwards
> used..."
> Calendar of Memoranda Rolls (Exchequer): Michaelmas 1326-Michaelmas
> 1327 (HMSO: 1968) p. 166
>
> Apparently Michael Picot was the son of Robert Picot, although exactly
> who this Robert was is difficult to determine. He could possibly be
> the son of the Sir John Picot who presented Hugh Picot to the church
> of Doddington on 4 February 1273 [1]. A John son of Hugh Pygot occurs
> in a final concord in Lincolnshire in 1246 [2]. Earlier presentations
> to Doddington were made in 1222 and 1229 by Sir Hugh Picot [3].
> Between 1191 and 1200, William Postard, Abbot of Westminster, granted
> the manor of Doddington, in fee and inheritance, to "his knight
> William Picot" [4]. William Picot was disputing the advowsons of the
> churches of Doddington and Thorp [on the Hill] with the next Abbot of
> Westminster in 1205 [5], a case which he obviously won.
>
> Coming back to Michael Picot. He married Joan Wake some time after
> January 1267, when on the partition of the lands of John de Beauchamp
> between his heirs, Joan, Ida and Isabel (Elizabeth) daughters of Ela
> Wake are mentioned in the Close Rolls, but who were all apparently
> unmarried [6]. He had married Joan before 1275 when the inquisition
> post mortem of Hugh Gobion found that Hugh died holding Higham Gobion
> and Streatley in Bedfordshire (both Beauchamp manors) of Michael Pikot
> [7]. Michael was dead before 12 November 1278 when "Joan, late the
> wife of Michael Pycot" is mentioned in the Close Rolls [8]. She
> afterwards married Ralph Paynel who died shortly before 14 March 1318
> holding the manor of Cardington, Bedfordshire "by the courtesy of
> England of the inheritance of Joan sometime his wife" [9].
>
> Michael and Joan had three children, Baldwin (named after his maternal
> grandfather) and John (named after his paternal grandfather?) and a
> daughter Lora who married Gerard Braybrook (d. ca 1326). Baldwin was
> alive in 1303 when he is mentioned in the Patent Rolls in connection
> with the manor of Doddington [10] and possibly in 1305 when Baldwin
> Pygod of the county of Lincoln appears in the Fine Rolls [11]. Baldwin
> was succeeded by his son John who was born about 1290 (aged 24 at the
> i.p.m of his great aunt Elizabeth Wake in 1314 [12] and 27 at the
> i.p.m. of Ralph Paynel in 1318). John, son of Baldwin Picot died
> shortly before 24 March 1337, holding Doddington and Thorpe,
> Lincolnshire and Cardington, Bedfordshire and leaving a son John, aged
> 23 as his heir [13]. In 1315, John son of Baldwin Picot had demised
> the manor of Renhold, Bedfordshire to his uncle John [14].
>
> All of these relationships are shown in the foundation charter of a
> chantry in Renhold by John, son of Michael Picot in which many of his
> relatives (dead and alive) are mentioned [I have expanded the
> abbreviated text a bit]:
>
> 4 April 1336, Ordination of a Chantry by John Pycot, son of Michael
> Pycot, Kt., for the souls of King Edward, the said John and Michael
> his father, and Johan his mother, Baldwyn his brother, Johan his
> (founder's) wife, John Pycot his nephew (nepos), and Alianor his wife,
> Johan daughter of John Pycot and Matilda his wife, Sir John Wake, and
> John his son, Sir Thomas Wake, Elizabeth Wake, Elizabeth Latymer,
> William de Kyme, H. Picot, Isabella de Staunton, Lora de Braibrok,
> John Paynel de Gobion, Robert de Braibrok, Ralph Picot, John son of
> Adam Picot, John de Crungleford, of Southgevel, and William, late
> Vicar of Ronhall [15].
>
> I'd be grateful if anyone could add some more flesh to these bare
> bones of a Picot pedigree.
>
> Regards,
>
> John
>
> Sources:
> 1. R. E. G. Cole, The Registers of Doddington-Pigot, co. Lincoln,
> 1562-1812 (London: 1898) p. viii
> 2. Final Concords of the County of Lincoln: 1244-1272 (1920), pp.
> 33-51
> 3. Canterbury & York Society, Vol. 4, Rotuli Hugonis de Welles, Vol.
> III (London: 1907) p. 168
> 4. 'Charters of the abbots: William Postard (nos. 307-26)',
> Westminster Abbey Charters, 1066 - c.1214: London Record Society 25
> (1988), pp. 160-175
> 5. Curia Regis Rolls, Vol. 4, pp. 13, 45–6, 48
> 6. Calendar of Close Rolls, Henry III: volume 13: 1264-1268 (1937),
> pp. 279-289
> 7. Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Vol. 2, p. 78, No. 115 (Hugh
> Gobyun)
> 8. Calendar of Close Rolls, Edward I: volume 1: 1272-1279 (1900), p.
> 484
> 9. Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Vol. 6, p. 68, No. 104 (Ralph
> Paynel)
> 10. Calendar of Patent Rolls, Edward 1, Vol. 4, p. 190
> 11. Calendar of Fine Rolls, Vol. 1, p. 510
> 12. Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Vol. 5, p. 243, No. 431
> (Elizabeth Wake)
> 13. Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Vol. 8, p. 82, No. 137 (John
> son of Baldwin Pycot)
> 14. Calendar of Patent Rolls, Edward 2, Vol. 2, p. 291
> 15. All Saints Church Renhold Website, citing: Lincoln Diocesan
> Registers by F. A. Page-Turner