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de Lindesay and Allerdale: a Pennington ascent?

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John P. Ravilious

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Apr 28, 2007, 8:15:47 AM4/28/07
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Friday, 27 April, 2007


Hello All,

An interesting item provided by the Institute of Historical
Research, drawn evidently from the VCH for Cumberland, says in
part,

' The manor of Blennerhasset was given by Alan, Lord of
Allerdale, to his brother-in-law Ranulph de Lindsey, from
whom it passed by inheritance through the families of
Mulcaster, Tilliol, Moresby, and Pickering. The heiress
of the latter sold it in the reign of Henry VIII...' [1]


There exists a lineal descent from Mulcaster (a cadet of
Pennington) through and including the Pickering family, as
stated. If in fact the statement is entirely correct, there
is likely a line of descent as follows (conjectured connection
shown as ????? ):

Maldred of Cumbria = Ealdgyth of
(alleged brother of I Northumbria
Duncan, k of Scots) I (granddaughter of
I Æthelræd II of England
I
I
NN = Gospatric ~ NN
(possibly I E of Northumbria : (not married)
only wife) I d. 1075 :
______________I___ .......:................
I I : : : : :
Waldeve Etheldreda Dolfin Gospatric <siblings>
lord of = Duncan II E of Dunbar
Allerdale k of Scots
= Sigrid
__I____________________________________
I I I
Alan Gunnhild = Uhtred Uhtreda = Ranulf
lord of I of ? de Lindesay
Allerdale I Galloway ?
_______________I_______ ?
I I I I ?
Roland Eve <siblings> Anne/Anneis
lord of = Benedict de
Galloway Pennington
______I__________ ___________I_________
I I I I I
Alan <siblings> Alan David
lord of de Pennington de Mulcaster
Galloway lord of Mulcaster I
<Muncaster> I
I I
V V
a quo a quo
PENNINGTON MULCASTER


I will follow up on this post with a more detailed
pedigree of the Pennington descent; work is currently under
way concerning the Mulcaster branch.

Should anyone have further information, documentation or
comment on the conjectured Lindesay-Pennington/Mulcaster
relationship, that would be most appreciated.

Cheers,

John *


NOTES

[1] Institute of Historical Research, 'Parishes:
Thursby - Workington', Magna Britannia: volume 4:
Cumberland (1816), pp. 159-75.

URL: http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.asp?compid=50694

Note: this is copyright of University of London
and the History of Parliament Trust.

* John P. Ravilious

John P. Ravilious

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Apr 28, 2007, 8:33:47 AM4/28/07
to
Saturday, 28 April, 2007


Hello All,

Following is the Pennington pedigree as promised (6 generations
only). This indicates all known issue for these generations, and
reflects the marriages with Lacy of Cromwellbothum (known descents)
and Multon of Egremont (childless).

Cheers,

John

__________________________________

1 Gamel de Pennington
----------------------------------------
Death: aft 1154[1]

of Muncaster, Pennington and Orton, Westmorland

' Between the years 1154 and 1163 Gamel de Pennington granted the
churches of Pennington, Muncaster and Sker-Overton, with the
appurtenances thereof to the priory of Conishead, and the same
was confirmed by John Bartholomew, prior of Carlisle, in the
time of Hugh, 3rd Bishop of Carlisle (1219-1223).'[1]

~ the above grant confirmed by King Edward II:
" Donationem, &c. quas Gamellus de Penygton fecit canonicis
ejusdem loci, de ecclesia de Penigton, cum pertinentiis, et
ecclesia de Molcastre, cum capellis et omnibus aliis pertinentiis;
et ecclesia de Wytebec cum pertinentiis, et ecclesia de
Skeroverton cum omnibus pertinentiis; et Pultone cum rectis
divisis. ' [confirmation by King Edward II, dated at York,
28 Sept 12 Edw II [1318] - Mon. Angl. VI(1):557, Num. I[2]]

his son Benedict granted a charter confirming the grant of the
church of Muncaster and the chapel of St. Aldeburg to the
hospital of St. Mary of Conishead, dated 1180x1199 [Farrer,
Lancashire Pipe Rolls, Lancashire Cartulary Series XII,
pp. 360-1, Charter No. III[3]]
__________________________________

' Gamel de Pennington, whose name occurs on the ancient
tympanum at Beckside, is supposed to have been the founder
of Conishead Priory in the time of Henry II (fn. 6) ; he gave
it the church of Pennington. (fn. 7) '
[VCH Lancaster, VIII:338-342[4]]

cf. VCH Lancaster, VIII:338-342[4]


Children: Benedict
Maldred


1.1 Benedict de Pennington
----------------------------------------

of Muncaster, Cumberland, Pennington, Lancashire and Orton,
Westmorland

' B[e]n[e]dict[us] de Penytona ', one of the 30 ' persons by whose
verdict the division of the Fells was made ' between the monks
of Furness priory and William de Lancaster, confirmed by King
Henry II dated at Woodstock, July 1163 [Farrer, Lancashire Pipe
Rolls, Lancashire Cartulary Series IV, pp. 311-4, Charter
No. IX[3]; cites Duchy of Lanc., Royal Charters, Class X, No. 27.]

' Benedictus de Penitona, et Meldredus frater meus ', granted
his lands in Skeldou Moor [ 'mora de Skeldhou' ] to the
monastery of Russyn in the isle of Man [witnessed by Roger,
prior of Furness, Ivo, dean of Coupland, Adam, parson of
Millum, William de Essebi and others - Furness Coucher
II:510-511, no. CCCXVIII[5]]

" B[enedictus] de peni[n]gtu[na] ", granted a charter confirming
the grant of the church of Muncaster and the chapel of St.
Aldeburg to the hospital of St. Mary of Conishead, ' with the
consent of Alan my heir........for the health of my soul, and
of my wife Anneis (Anice) and of all our parents. This gift
was made in the face of the whole chapter of Lancaster ',
dated 1180x1199 and endorsed " benedicti d[e] penigtu[n]."
[Farrer, Lancashire Pipe Rolls, Lancashire Cartulary Series
XII, pp. 360-1, Charter No. III[3]]

~ the above grant confirmed by King Edward II:
" Concessionem etiam et confirmationem, quas B. de Penigton
fecit hospitali et fratribus ejusdem loci, de ecclesia de
Molecastre, et capella dicta Aldeburge, cum omnibus pertinentiis
suis. ' [confirmation by King Edward II, dated at York,
28 Sept 12 Edw II [1318] - Mon. Angl. VI(1):556, Num. I[2]]


fl. 1185:
' In the 31st Henry II., Benedict de Pennington (of Mulcaster)
occurs.' [Pipe Rolls, p. lxiii[6]]

record dated 33 Hen II [1186-87]:
' De his qui totum reddiderunt.
.....
Benedictus de Peninton r. c. de c. s. pro defalta.
In th'ro v. m. Et debet xxxiij. s. et iiij. d. '
[ " William de Craven, Benedict de Pennington, of Bolton
in Furness, Adam de Blakeburn, Richard de Harwood, and
Robert, Archdeacon of Chester, owed sundry fines for
default;... " - Farrer, Lancashire Pipe Rolls,
pp. 63-64, Roll of 33 Henry II.[3]]


________________________

' Benedict de Pennington and Alan his son and heir occur in
the latter part of the 12th century (fn. 8) ' [VCH Lancaster,
VIII:338-342[4]]


Spouse: Anne (Agnes)
Father: [CONJECTURED] Ranulf de Lindsay
Mother: [CONJECTURED] Uhtreda of Allerdale

Children: Alan
David de Mulcaster


1.1.1 Alan de Pennington
----------------------------------------

of Muncaster, Cumberland, Pennington, Lancashire and Orton,
Westmorland

DL 25/367
Letters of ratification of the settlement of a dispute between
Furness Abbey and Alan son of Benedict, referred to the oath
of twelve knights: whether the land of Ulvedale is held by
Alan of the abbot, or by the abbot in demesne (Lancs), dated
1189x1209 [National Archives, Records of the Chancellor and
Council of the Duchy of Lancaster[7]]

had grant of Ravenglass from Richard de Luci, 1208
__________________________________

' Benedict de Pennington and Alan his son and heir occur in
the latter part of the 12th century (fn. 8) ; in 1202 Alan
son of Benedict granted 2 oxgangs of land in Pennington to
Hugh son of Edward.' [VCH Lancaster, VIII:338-342[4]]

Children: Thomas (-<1248)
Alan


1.1.1.1 Thomas de Pennington
----------------------------------------
Death: bef 10 Dec 1248[5]

of Muncaster, Cumberland, Pennington, Lancashire and Orton,
Westmorland

he d. before 10 Dec 1248:
' CCCIV. - Deed of Purchase from the Convent by Agnes, widow
of the late Thomas de Pennington, of the wardship of the
Pennington lands and the right of marriage of her sons by her
late husband.
Omnibus Christi, etc. Agnes, filia D'ni J[ohannis] de
Lungvilers, quondam uxor T[homae] de Peni[n]gton, s. in Domino.
Noveritis me, A.D. M'o CC'o XL'o VIII'o, mense Decembris, die
Jovis prox. praecedente festum S. Luciae, finem fecisse cum
Abbate et Conv. F[urnesii] pro warda t'rae de Peni[n]gton, cum
pert., simul et pro maritagiis mei ipsius et haer. meorum de
praedicto T[homa] de Penigton, quondam d'no meo, et me
procreatis - scil., pro c.li, de quibus prae manibus persolvi
praedictis Abbati et Conv....
Hiis Test: - D'nis J[ohanne] de Lungvilers, patre meo;
Mathaeo de Redmane, tunc Vicec. Lanc.; W[illelmo] Greindorge,
Militibus; J[ohanne] de Cancefelde; etc. ' [Furness Coucher
II:488-9, no. CCCIV[5]]


Spouse: Agnes de Longvillers
Father: Sir John de Longvillers (-<1254)
Mother: NN

Children: Sir Alan (>1233->1277)


1.1.1.1.1 Sir Alan de Pennington
----------------------------------------
Birth: aft 27 Mar 1233[5]
Death: aft 20 Sep 1277[8]

knt., of Muncaster, Cumberland, Pennington, Lancashire and Orton,
Westmorland

a minor on succeeding his father
b. after 27 Mar 1233:
record of the following transaction dated 27 Mar 1254:
' CCCIII. - Surrender to the Convent by Thomas de Greystock
and his wife Agnes of the right of marrying the sons and heirs
of the late Thomas de Pennington, whose widow the said Agnes
was, the right specified being hers by purchase from the
Convent.' [Furness Coucher II:487-8, no. CCCIII[5]]


sought 2 parts of the manor of Pennington from his mother
Agnes and her then husband - record of a writ in the
Lancashire Assize Rolls, dated at Westminster, 11 Feb 47
Hen III [1262-3]:
' Justice assigned: Peter de Percy
Plaintiffs: Alan de Penynton
Defendant: Thomas de Creistok and Agnes his wife
Writ and subject: Mort d'Ancestor, 2 parts of the manor of
Penynton. ' [Lancs. Assize Rolls p. 238[9], cites Patent
Roll 47 Hen. III, No. 77, m. 20d.]

' D'no Alano de Penington, Militibus ' [" lord Alan de
Pennington, knight[s] " ], witness {together with Sir
Ranulf Dacre and others] to an agreement settling a dispute
between Furness Abbey and Roger de Lancaster concerning
pasture and other rights in Ulverston, dated at Ulverston,
29 June 1276 [ "in hac forma quievit in vigilia Apostolorum
Petri et Pauli apud Ulverston A'o r. Regis Edwardi
i. quarto.."] [Furness Coucher II:384-5, no. CCXXIV[5]]

record of protection, dated at Worcester, 6 Jul 5 Edw I (1277):
' Protection with clause volumus, until Michaelmas [unless
otherwise specified], for the following, going to Wales on
the king's service: -
Alan de Penington, going with Robert de Percy. ' [CPR 5
Edw. I (1272-1281), p. 219, mem. 8[8]]


record of protection, dated at Chester, 20 Sept 5 Edw I (1277):
' Protection with clause volumus, until Christmas [unless
otherwise specified], for the following, going to Wales on
the king's service: -
Alan son of Thomas de Penyngton. ' [CPR 5 Edw. I (1272-1281),
p. 222, mem. 8[8]]


record of a quitclaim, dated 1248x1293:
'DL 25/456
Alan son of Thomas de Penyngton to Furness Abbey: Quitclaim of
his villein Alan son of Waldev de Walthwayt: (Lancs) '[7]

identified as father of 'Alicia de Lascy of Crumwelbochyn,
widow, daughter of Alan de Pennington' [A2A, Pennington
papers at the Cumbria RO (D Pen/10/1)[10], courtesy Michael
Andrews-Reading[11]]
______________________________

' The custody of Alan son and heir of Thomas de Pennington was
in dispute in 1250. (fn. 10) The same Alan may still have been
in possession in 1292, when there were disputes between Alan
de Pennington and the Abbot of Furness and the Prior of
Conishead. The abbot, as head of the wapentake of Furness,
had made a distraint at Pennington for puture of a servant
and 'witnessman,' which Alan regarded as illegal, but he was
non-suited. ' [VCH Lancaster, VIII:338-342[4]]

Children: Alicia
Margaret
Sir William (->1318)


1.1.1.1.1.1 Alicia de Pennington
----------------------------------------

" (undated) Confirmation:
Alan de Pennington, son and heir of the late Thomas de
Pennington, to John de Lascy of Crumbewelbothum:
land in Bridtwisel, demised to Peter de Cestr' for his
life." [A2A, Cumbria RO, DDTO K1/18[10], courtesy Michael
Andrews-Reading[11]]

~ Michael Andrews-Reading noted,
'Perhaps this transaction was concerned with Alice Pennington's
marriage itself. '[11]

her maritagium or inheritance included land in Corney, Cumbs.:
"(Edward I) Charter of Alicia de Lascy of Crumwelbochyn, widow,
daughter of Alan de Pennington: to William de Wayburthwayt, granting
all her land with appurtenances in Wytewra in the territory of Cornay"
[A2A, Pennington papers at the Cumbria RO (D Pen/10/1)[10],
courtesy Michael Andrews-Reading[11]]

re: her husband:


' John de Lasci ', witness to a Grant, dated [13th cent.]:
' By Roger, son of Roger de Tornet, to Richard, son of Richard
de Fekisbi, of land in Staylande at an annual fee farm rent of 10d.
Witnesses John de Elande, Thomas de Morlande, John de
Lasci and others (named). Joperkick and Bradleygate are
mentioned. ' [Publication Note: Yorkshire Archaeological
Society Yorkshire Deeds Vol iii no 391] - A2A, West
Yorkshire Archive Service, Yorkshire Archaeological Society:
Clarke Thornhill of Fixby Collection, Ancient Deeds
[DD12/II/1-2/(m) Parcel 1], DD12/II/1/18(b)[10]

Spouse: John de Lacy
Death: bef 1292[12]
Father: Hugh de Lacy

Children: John de Lacy of Cromwellbothum (->1304)


1.1.1.1.1.2 Margaret de Pennington
----------------------------------------

Spouse: Thomas de Multon, of Egremont [possibly 3rd wife]
Death: 1294[13]
Father: Lambert de Multon (-<1246)
Mother: Amabel de Lucy


1.1.1.1.1.3 Sir William de Pennington
----------------------------------------
Death: aft 1318[4]

knt., of Muncaster, Cumberland, Pennington, Lancashire and
Orton, Westmorland


' William de Pennington, son of Alan, next appears.
He obtained a grant of free warren in his demesne lands of
Pennington in 1301, and served in the Scotch wars.
In 1317 a dispute between him and the Abbot of Furness was
tried concerning the services due from the manor.
The abbot had in 1314 at 'Quaildalflat' and the Moor in
Pennington seized a number of William's cattle by way of
distraint, alleging that the due reaping in autumn and
ploughing throughout the year had not been done.
The abbot in 1318 made an agreement about it with Sir
William, but the dispute was renewed, and in 1328 he
formally released the ploughing and reaping to John son
of William de Pennington, John acknowledging that he
held the manor of the abbot and convent by the service
of the tenth part of a knight's fee, doing suit at the
abbot's court at Dalton from three weeks to three weeks
and a rent of 30s. yearly. ' [VCH Lancaster, VIII:338-342[4]]

Children: John
Maud


1. Institute of Historical Research, "The Later Records
relating to North Westmorland: or the Barony of Appleby,"
'Parishes (East Ward): All Saints', Orton', pp. 195-213,
1932, online available, courtesy British History Online,
URL: http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.asp?compid=43513
2. Sir William Dugdale, "Monasticon Anglicanum," London: Harding
& Lepard; and Longman Rees... Green, 1830, Vol. VI,
Pt. 1 - Austin Abbey of Wigmore, in Herefordshire,
pp. 348-356 [Fundationis et Fundatorum Historia], Vol. VI,
Pt. 2 - Priory of Bullington, co. Lincs., pp. 951-954,
URL http://monasticmatrix.usc.edu/bibliographia/index.php?function=detail&id=2659
3. William Farrer, ed., "The Lancashire Pipe Rolls of 31 Henry I.,
A.D. 1130, and of the Reigns of Henry II, Richard I and
King John," Liverpool: Henry Young and Sons, 1902, courtesy
Googlebooks.
4. "A History of the County of Lancaster," ' The parish of
Pennington ', Oxford: published for the Institute of Historical
Research, Oxford Univ. Press, 1914, Vol. VIII,
http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.asp?compid=53324
courtesy University of London and History of Parliament Trust.
5. Rev. J. C. Atkinson, M.A., ed., "The Coucher Book of Furness
Abbey, Part II," Remains Historical and Literary connected with
the Palatine Counties of Lancaster and Chester, Vol. 11
(New Series), Manchester: published for the Chetham Society,
1887, courtesy Googlebooks.
6. "The Pipe-Rolls, or Sheriff's Annual Accounts of the Revenues
of the Crown for the Counties of Cumberland, Westmorland, and
Durham, during the Reigns of Henry II., Richard I., and John,"
Newcastle: T. and J. Hodgson, published for the Society of
Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne, 1847.
7. "National Archives,"
http://www.catalogue.nationalarchives.gov.uk/
8. "Calendar of the Patent Rolls," preserved in the Public Record
Office, Edward I. A.D. 1272-1281, London: for the Public Record
Office.
9. J. W. R. Parker, "A Calendar of the Lancashire Assize Rolls
Preserved in the Public Record Office, London," London: printed
for the Record Society, 1904.
10. "Access to Archives," http://www.a2a.pro.gov.uk/
11. Michael Andrews-Reading, "Pennington and Lacy," 15 June 2006,
cites A2A record transcripts (13th cent.),
GEN-MED...@rootsweb.com, email mj...@btinternet.com.
12. "Some Early Lacys," E. Lacey, Rootsweb World Connect Project
(www. rootsweb.com), extracted 23 Aug 2000,
homepages.rootsweb.com/~elacey/delacy_wbg/.
13. I. J. Sanders, "English Baronies: A Study of Their Origin and
Descent, 1086-1327," Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1960.

Tim Powys-Lybbe

unread,
Apr 28, 2007, 10:09:21 AM4/28/07
to
In message of 28 Apr, "John P. Ravilious" <the...@aol.com> wrote:

<chomp>

> 1.1.1 Alan de Pennington
> ----------------------------------------
>
> of Muncaster, Cumberland, Pennington, Lancashire and Orton,
> Westmorland
>
> DL 25/367
> Letters of ratification of the settlement of a dispute between
> Furness Abbey and Alan son of Benedict, referred to the oath
> of twelve knights: whether the land of Ulvedale is held by
> Alan of the abbot, or by the abbot in demesne (Lancs), dated
> 1189x1209 [National Archives, Records of the Chancellor and
> Council of the Duchy of Lancaster[7]]
>
> had grant of Ravenglass from Richard de Luci, 1208
> __________________________________
>
> ' Benedict de Pennington and Alan his son and heir occur in
> the latter part of the 12th century (fn. 8) ; in 1202 Alan
> son of Benedict granted 2 oxgangs of land in Pennington to
> Hugh son of Edward.' [VCH Lancaster, VIII:338-342[4]]
>
> Children: Thomas (-<1248)
> Alan

Ormerod, and Helsby, in his "History of Cheshire", 2nd edition, vol iii,
pp 187-200 and specifically p. 188 and the table on p. 198, all on the
family of Venables of Kinderton, Cheshire, has a Roger de Venables
(d.c.1261) who m. Alice de Penington, living 1240, daughter of Alan de
Penington of Penington Hall, Lancs.

The fact that Lancs is immediately to the north of Cheshire makes one
wonder if there is any evidence to connect these two Alans de
Pennington/Penington.

--
Tim Powys-Lybbe                                          t...@powys.org
             For a miscellany of bygones: http://powys.org/

John P. Ravilious

unread,
Apr 28, 2007, 10:41:37 AM4/28/07
to
Dear Tim,

Thanks for your message, and the further details re: Pennington
and Venables. I am not aware of any collateral Pennington line; if
the information in Ormerod et al. is valid, it appears to be a direct
connection.

The Alan de Penington, father in law of Roger de Venables, must
have been the first mentioned (i.e., son of Benedict de Pennington,
father of Thomas), although this first Alan had a son Alan, younger
brother of Thomas de Pennington, who could possibly be father of
'your' Alice. Sir Alan de Pennington, son of Thomas, would not be a
good fit: he was born some time after 27 March 1233, as we was a minor
on succeding his father, and at the time of the following transaction
dated 27 Mar 1254:

' CCCIII. - Surrender to the Convent by Thomas de Greystock
and his wife Agnes of the right of marrying the sons and heirs
of the late Thomas de Pennington, whose widow the said Agnes
was, the right specified being hers by purchase from the

Convent.' [Furness Coucher II:487-8, no. CCCIII ]

Cheers,

John


On Apr 28, 10:09 am, Tim Powys-Lybbe <t...@powys.org> wrote:

> For a miscellany of bygones:http://powys.org/- Hide quoted text -
>
> - Show quoted text -


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