1 Shot Windows 8
Rhonda Brazler
Windows doesn't offer scrolling screenshots. However, if you want to capture a webpage, you can use the scrolling screenshot feature of your web browser. Microsoft Edge and other browsers have this feature built in. This is how it works in Edge:
I don't need a screenshot of my problem. I have been trying to buy credits to play computer games but the Microsoft form will not give me the option to select my State, which is Victoria. I have reported this problem many times over the past few days but the problem remains.
To capture a screenshot on Windows 10, I simply hold down the Windows key, press Shift, and then click the 'S' key. Afterward, I'm able to select the specific area on the screen that I want to capture. This is always the easiest way for me and then I grab a subway specials today.
@Iceni_777 you could maybe try shift+windows key+S in that respective order. Do not press them at the same time and keep the previous key down when pressing the next one. After that you can select the part of the screen you want to screenshot and then in order to save it you need to click on the notification that will pop up. The notification will open a new tab and then you have to manually save it. I hope this helped!
Recommend a totally free and safe ( developed by a commercial brand) snipping tool. It can capture for various needs - take notes, add elements, etc. Hot keys can be customized according to your habits. Most importantly, it's safe and free of all kinds of ads, which is quite annoying when I use other free software.
The Snip & Sketch tool is easier to access, share and annotate screenshots than the old Snipping Tool. It can now capture a screenshot of a window on your desktop, a surprising omission when the app was first introduced that kept us on Team Snipping Tool until recently.
Either the keyboard shortcut or the notification button will dim your screen and open a tiny menu at the top of your screen that lets you choose which type of screenshot you want to take: rectangular, freeform, window or full-screen. Once you take your screenshot, it will be saved to your clipboard and show up momentarily as a notification in the lower-right corner of your screen. Click the notification to open the screenshot in the Snip & Sketch app to annotate, save or share it. (If you miss the notification, open the notification panel and you'll see it sitting there.)
If you open Snip & Sketch from the Start menu or by searching for it, it will open the Snip & Sketch window instead of the small panel at the top of the screen. From here, you need to click the New button in the upper left to initiate a screen capture and open the small panel. It's an extra step to proceed this way, but it also lets you delay a screenshot. Click the down-arrow button next to the New button to delay a snip for 3 or 10 seconds.
The Snipping Tool has been around since Windows Vista. Windows has warned for a couple years that the Snipping Tool is going away, but it's still kicking around in Windows 11. The Snipping Tool has been delisted from the list of apps in the Start menu, but you can still easily access it via the search bar.
You can also set the PrtScn button to open the Snip & Sketch tool by going to Settings > Ease of Access > Keyboard and toggling on Use the PrtScn button to open screen snipping under Print Screen Shortcut.
To capture your entire screen and automatically save the screenshot, tap the Windows key + Print Screen key. Your screen will briefly go dim to indicate you've just taken a screenshot, and the screenshot will be saved to the Pictures > Screenshots folder.
To take a quick screenshot of the active window, use the keyboard shortcut Alt + PrtScn. This will snap your currently active window and copy the screenshot to the clipboard. You'll need to open the shot in an image editor to save it.
You can use the Game bar to snap a screenshot, whether you're in the middle of playing a game or not. First, you'll need to enable the Game bar from the settings page by making sure you've toggled on Record game clips, screenshots and broadcasts using Game bar. Once enabled, hit the Windows key + G key to call up the Game bar. From here, you can click the screenshot button in the Game bar or use the default keyboard shortcut Windows key + Alt + PrtScn to snap a full-screen screenshot. To set your own Game bar screenshot keyboard shortcut, to Settings > Gaming > Game bar.
If you're rocking a Microsoft Surface device, you can use the physical (well, sort of physical) buttons to take a screenshot of your entire screen -- similar to how you would take a screenshot on any other phone or tablet. To do this, hold down the Windows Logo touch button at the bottom of your Surface screen and hit the physical volume-down button on the side of the tablet. The screen will dim briefly and the screenshot will be automatically saved to the Pictures > Screenshots folder.
So far, that car only has "basic" electrically powered side windows, meaning that you have to keep the window switch pressed to roll the windows all the way up or down. Most newer cars have "one-shot" windows, which means you just have to push the switch briefly for the windows to roll all the way up or down on their own.
In my imagination, the simplest idea for a circuit would just be to rewire the power window switch through an Attiny MC, one Attiny for each window, and then let the Attiny count up the milliseconds for which a switch is kept pressed. If it's pressed for more than half a second, the Attiny will switch 12V through to the window motor for three or four seconds using a MOSFET, so the window will roll down or up on its own.
So far, so good. This setup wouldn't take long to buiild. But I want to build the circuit so that the power windows will still work if there's a fault with my standalone circuit. To do that, the Attiny circuit would probably have to run parallel to the window switches, but in that case, the Attiny wouldn't know if there's power going through the switch because the switch is pressed, or because the Attiny itself has put 12V on that wire.
In factory configuration, each switch has its own 15A fuse in the fuse panel under the steering wheel. Each switch directly switches power from the fuse panel through to the window motor. Pushing the switch up or down changes the motor's polarity and so the motor basically turns in one direction or the other.
First I thought that having arduino control relay switches in parallel with button switches would allow it to both measure how long a contact is pressed and have the relay closed for longer than the switch.
For me, a motor has two wires (I know there are other ones); direction depends which wire is positive. What does the window motor have? 3 Wires, one to ground and two to determine direction and the switch powers one of them?
Like I explained before, there is absolutely no guarantee your circuit will fail in a non-interact state. Yes, if the power fails or the ATtiny is blown but if you build it nice those changes are small. I would say as small as a spontaneous short circuit which blows the fuse and you can still not use the windows...
I think the biggest change of failing is because of a bug in your code. And there is no guarantee it's a bug that only makes it unresponsive. It might as well be stuck in on or ping ponging the windows up and down.
Yes, you could implement some feature like a minute time out after the last full up/down cycle and a cancel by pressing the other direction. But it would be nicer to add current sensing. The current will go up when the window is blocked (is it by accident or it reached the end) and when you sens that you can switch it off. And it's not hard at all to make
[edit] Now you posted a circuit you can see both windows are NOT the same. The passenger side is driven directly but the driver side goes through the MCU. Both are possible but you need different circuits. The driver side can probably be connected to the ATtiny directly (measure the current, probably very very low, and voltage when the switch isn't pressed, expect 5V). But for the passenger side you need a driver of some sort. H-bridge motor driver is the easiest.
I assume the window motors are designed so that they are comfortable with the stalled current for an appreciable amount of time - for example if the person closing or opening the window fails to take their finger off the button, or mistakenly presses close instead of open.
Since the driver-side switch has a double switch that goes through the ECU, it should already do that - the second switch is activated when you push/pull more, and the ECU takes that input to know when to fully open/close the window. The passenger's window motor however is directly connected to battery via fuse box.
That's exactly how my old almera works.
So I thought I was just going to let the Attinies in my circuit mimic the behavior of the window switches. As I understand it, this could be done simply by using MOSFETs or relays... but I may be wrong?
Yeay, you can do that. But then you are on the driver side already "fiddling" with the MCU... The MCU is probably there because the is already some sort of one shot build in. You have to keep that in mind when you make code so you don't end up with your own one shot controlling the one shot of the MCU. The switches to the MCU are nothing more then two lines that are switched to ground. It's just like you're used to connect switches to an Arduino. And you can, if the current is low and the voltage when not pressed, connect them straight to the ATtiny. If the line is pulled to 12V I would add a optocoupler. Relay is also possible but chucky, power hungry and loud...
For the passenger side you could use relays as the two switches but then you have to watch not to activate them at the same time (or, when parallel to the switch now, together with the switch because that will blow the fuse. So I would go the easy route, connect the switches to my ATtiny and let the ATtiny drive a H-bridge. Put a sens resistor in line to detect a stop. Doesn't get any more easier.
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