Six on 4th of July: Red, white but rarely blue - the science of fireworks colors, explained; Forget the tanks. Trump’s violat

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Jul 4, 2019, 1:35:38 PM7/4/19
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Six on 4th of July: Red, white but rarely blue - the science of fireworks colors, explained; Forget the tanks. Trump’s violation of the Lincoln Memorial is the real offense; Frederick Douglass on the Fourth of July; Wishing for a Tank-Free Fourth It could be worse. There’s always James Buchanan.; Charleston's strangest Fourth of July ever probably occurred 159 years ago



Red, white but rarely blue - the science of fireworks colors, explained



 
Forget the tanks. Trump’s violation of the Lincoln Memorial is the real offense

"The grounds around the Lincoln Memorial have become cluttered with war memorials, but the best of those, the Vietnam Veterans Memorial, was also conceived as a place of reconciliation. It doesn’t celebrate the war whose fallen it honors. Rather, it focuses entirely on the pain of loss, and the memory of those who died. It is the opposite of bellicose, a place for national healing rather than a patriotic display, which is why it was so controversial when it was new. ...

The grounds around the Lincoln Memorial have become cluttered with war memorials, but the best of those, the Vietnam Veterans Memorial, was also conceived as a place of reconciliation. It doesn’t celebrate the war whose fallen it honors. Rather, it focuses entirely on the pain of loss, and the memory of those who died. It is the opposite of bellicose, a place for national healing rather than a patriotic display, which is why it was so controversial when it was new.

But no president since the Civil War has been more uninterested in the rhetoric of healing and unity than Donald Trump. It is difficult to express how deeply repugnant his effort to politicize this space is to commonly held American ideals. The display of tanks near the Lincoln Memorial is just a bitter and expensive absurdity compared with the co-option of Lincoln’s temple for the personal aggrandizement of a man who celebrates political violence, who proudly calls himself a “counterpuncher,” and who regularly tweets insults calculated for maximum divisiveness. In the long arc of Trump’s public career, there isn’t a shred of evidence that he understands who Lincoln was, what he stood for and how he accomplished it.
And it isn’t just a matter of symbols or rhetoric. The aesthetics of Trump are the opposite of the aesthetics of the Mall, which took form during the progressive era, at a moment when many in public life were deeply concerned about the evolution of the country into a commercial leviathan. In cities such as New York and Chicago, great fortunes were being made building up into the sky, asserting the power and privilege of wealth. Markets were unstoppable, commercial development proceeded like a forest fire and the streetscapes of our great trading enclaves expressed the frenzied ambition of untrammeled capitalism."

Wishing for a Tank-Free Fourth

"Happy Fourth of July, everybody. I want you to have a great day. No moaning about the state of the nation.

Don’t obsess about Donald Trump! It’s true he thought watching a bunch of tanks roll through Washington, D.C., would be a great way of celebrating our national character. Fortunately, it turned out the city streets couldn’t support his vision. The military came up with a compromise, dragging in tanks and other tanklike vehicles on flatbed trucks, in a very expensive show totally unrelated to their actual function.




Some people might think of this as a metaphor for the whole Trump administration. Feel free. It’s Independence Day. ...

We’ve been careening toward tankification ever since. It’s really a shame he didn’t start his presidency with a visit to Indonesia, where they celebrate Independence Day with pole-climbing contests.

Trump is sort of the anti-George Washington, a president who thinks everything should be about him, including holidays. Last year, when he was asked the traditional Thanksgiving question about what he was most grateful for, the answer almost instantly turned to, um, himself. (“I’ve made a tremendous difference in the country. This country is so much stronger now than it was when I took office that you wouldn’t believe it.”)



Well, he did pardon the turkeys.

Maybe we should feel lucky that the special parade plans weren’t a lot worse. Imagine the possibilities. We could have Ivanka skipping along in front, tossing flowers to the common folk while Jared follows behind on a leash.

The president doesn’t think the whole affair is going to be very expensive — after all, the government already has a bunch of tanks and planes. “All we need is the fuel,” explained the man whose first term is going to run up a $5 trillion deficit."




Charleston's strangest Fourth of July ever probably occurred 159 years ago | News | postandcourier.com

What made Charleston's Fourth of July celebration in 1860 so different was that many in the city already had celebrated a few months early, when a failed Democratic National Convention h/t to Joseph Olin

https://www.postandcourier.com/news/charleston-s-strangest-fourth-of-july-ever-probably-occurred-years/article_8383913c-8dee-11e9-917a-dbf3bd6f8711.html



 

America, The Playlist - NPR

"Happy July Fourth from all of us here at World Cafe! In honor of the holiday, we pulled together an all American-made Independence Day playlist. It includes a handful of literal July Fourth classics by Bruce SpringsteenAimee Mann, XJames Taylor, and Galaxie 500. There are also songs with references to America like the original cast recording of "America" from West Side StoryJimi Hendrix's version of "The Star Spangled Banner" and Ray Charles' majestic version of "America, The Beautiful."
























coney-island-july-fourth.jpgCrowds enjoy the boardwalk and beach at New York's Coney Island on a hot 4th of July. 1946..jpg
Independence Day fireworks light up the sky over the Mall in Washington as seen from the Lincoln Memorial in 2014.jpg
Warren Harding speaking at the Lincoln Memorial, 1922.jpg
Anti-war demonstrators assemble around the reflecting pool opposite the Lincoln Memorial in Washington before the March on the Pentagon, Oct. 21, 1967.jpg
150303-march-on-washington-01.jpgMartin Luther King Jr. addresses the crowd during the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, August 28, 1963.jpg
151221-martin-luther-king-jr-03.jpgMartin Luther King Jr. speaks at the 'Prayer Pilgrimage for Freedom' event at the Lincoln Memorial, 1957..jpg
Singer Marian Anderson giving an Easter concert at the Lincoln Memorial, 1939..jpg
paris-liberation-crowds.jpgCrowds gather on Paris' Champs Elysees as French tanks roll past in celebration of the liberation of France on August 26, 1944..jpg
paul-schutzer-kennedy-six-day-war-24aa.jpgDemonstrators at a rallying point for the Prayer Pilgrimage for Freedom, May 17, 1957, Washington. D.C.,.jpg
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Poor People’s March at Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial, Washington, D.C., June 19, 1968.jpg
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