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मृतक = dead.
On Tue, 21 Jul 2020, 12:05 Chopra, <lingua...@gmail.com> wrote:
मृतक पर भी संभवतः विचार किया जा सकता है।--
On Tuesday, July 21, 2020 at 8:37:42 AM UTC+5:30, दिनेशराय द्विवेदी wrote:मक़तूल के लिए कोई हिन्दी शब्द?--दिनेशराय द्विवेदी, कोटा, राजस्थान, भारत
Dineshrai Dwivedi, Kota, Rajasthan,
क्लिक करें, ब्लाग पढ़ें ... अनवरत तीसरा खंबा
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<<सही कहा आपने। मृतक dead अथवा deceased के लिए प्रयुक्त होता है। लगता है कि इसका सटीक प्रचलित हिंदी समकक्ष मिलना कठिन है।>>मैंने पहले बताया न कि इसके लिए "हत" शब्द है, जो हन् (जान मारना, to kill) धातु का भूतकृदन्त रूप है, यानी killed.
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नारायण जी, मकतूल शब्द तो मैंने खूब पढ़ा है। साहित्य में मकतूल या मर्डर्ड के अर्थ में हत या निहत शब्द का प्रयोग हुआ हो तो दो चार जगह बता दें। खड़ी बोली का हिन्दी साहित्य भी अब तो कम से कम सौ सवा सौ साल का हो चला है। और कम से कम मैं उर्दू को अलग भाषा नहीं मानता। वह हिन्दी का ही एक अलग रूप है।
On Mon, 27 Jul 2020 at 23:23, Narayan Prasad <hin...@gmail.com> wrote:
--<< हत और आहत चोटिल होने का भाव देते हैं चोट पहुँचाए जाने से मृत्यु हो जाने का नहीं देते। >>हत और आहत पर्यायवाची शब्द नहीं हैं। हत का अर्थ killed (मारा हुआ) ही होता है, आहत कभी नहीं। हत का प्रयोग नहीं पचता है, तो निहत, प्रहत का प्रयोग किया जा सकता है।
हमारे यहाँ उर्दू शब्द मकतूल का अर्थ शायद ही कोई समझेगा (उर्दूदाँ को छोड़कर)।
सादर
नारायण प्रसादOn Mon, 27 Jul 2020 at 23:15, दिनेशराय द्विवेदी <drdwi...@gmail.com> wrote:संस्कृत की धातु है हन् इसी से हत, आहत, हत्या, हत्यारा शब्द बने हैं। ये सब प्रचलन में भी हैं। हत और आहत चोटिल होने का भाव देते हैं चोट पहुँचाए जाने से मृत्यु हो जाने का नहीं देते। हम वकील लोग सुझाए गए शब्दों में से किसी एक को अदालती प्रक्रिया में जबरन भी चला सकते हैं। धीरे धीरे वह प्रचलन में भी आ जाएगा। लेकिन यदि किसी कहानी में उपयोग में लेना हो तो इनमें से कोई भी शब्द सहज प्रतीत नहीं हो रहा है। मकतूल बहुत सहज लगता है।
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