Ibne
Umar and Abu Hurairah Radhiallaho anhoma both have quoted Rasulullah
Sallalallaho alaihe wasallam to have said that a woman was condemned to
Hell because she kept a cat tied up until it died of hunger; she did not
give it any food, nor set it free to find food for itself. (Mishkaat)
Note:
People who keep pets bear great responsibility towards them, as these
dumb creatures cannot express their needs. Therefore, providing feed and
drink to these pets is an important obligation of the owners. To be
miserly in discharging that obligation is to invite severe punishment
upon oneself. Many people are fond of keeping animals but they are
reluctant to spend adequately on their feed and fodder. Various Ahadith
under different headings have quoted Rasulullah Sallalallaho alaihe
wasallam to indicate a warning from Allah Ta’ala about these animals.
Once, when Rasulullah Sallalallaho alaihe wasallam was out for a walk,
he saw a camel, on the way, whose stomach had shrunk (due to hunger or
weakness) and he said, “Allah Ta’ala has warned you about these dumb
creatures; maintain them well for riding as well as for eating”.
Rasulullah
Sallalallaho alaihe wasallam used to go out for a call of nature into a
garden or behind a mound. Once he went to a garden for that purpose,
where he saw a camel who started moaning when he saw him and tears began
to flow from his eyes (a natural thing to happen when meeting a
sympathiser). Rasulullah Sallalallaho alaihe wasallam went to the camel
and rubbed his hand affectionately behind the ear, whereupon the camel
became quiet. Rasulullah Sallalallaho alaihe wasallam asked about the
camel’s owner; one of the Ansaar came forward to claim him. Rasulullah
Sallalallaho alaihe wasallam told him, “Are you not afraid of Allah
Ta’ala who has made you his master?” The camel is complaining that you
keep him hungry and make him work hard”.
Once,
when Rasulullah Sallalallaho alaihe wasallam saw a donkey whose face
was branded, he said, “Don’t the people know that I have cursed the
person who brands an animals face or hits it?” This Hadith has been
mentioned in Abu Dawood, and several other narrations contain the same
warning that animals should not be cruelly treated. Obviously, when
there is so much said about the care of animals, behaviour towards man,
the superior being, is even more important and quite a serious matter to
consider.
Rasulullah
Sallalallaho alaihe wasallam has said that, when someone is responsible
for feeding a man or an animal, any negligence towards them amounts to
cruelty to oneself. Therefore, if we are stingy in feeding an animal
which is being kept for some use, because no one is watching us, this
would amount to a severe cruelty to oneself; Allah knows everything
about it and His recorders are recording all things, however secret.
This misfortune is due to miserliness. Animals are kept for serving a
man, for riding them, tilling the land or carrying loads but, due to
miserliness, he finds it hard to spend money on them.
Refrence:
Book Name: Fazail-e-Sadqaat.
Author Name: Shiekh ul Hadees Maulana Zikariya Sahab.