VisualStudio Developer PowerShell - More powerful than a command prompt. For example, you can pass the output of one command (known as a cmdlet) to another cmdlet. This shell has the same environment variables set as Developer Command Prompt. Available since Visual Studio 2019.
Starting in Visual Studio 2019, Visual Studio includes an integrated terminal that can host either of these shells (Developer Command Prompt and Developer PowerShell). You can also open multiple tabs of each shell. The Visual Studio terminal is built on top of Windows Terminal. To open the terminal in Visual Studio, select View > Terminal.
When you open one of the developer shells from Visual Studio, either as a separate app or in the Terminal window, it opens to the directory of your current solution (if you have a solution loaded). This behavior makes it convenient to run commands against the solution or its projects.
Both shells have specific environment variables set that enable you to use command-line developer tools more easily. After opening one of these shells, you can enter the commands for different utilities without having to know where they're located.
If you have other SDKs installed, such as the Windows SDK or previous versions, you may see additional command prompts. Check the documentation for the individual tools to determine which version of the command prompt you should use.
Usually, the shortcuts for the shells you have installed are placed in the Start Menu folder for Visual Studio, such as in %ProgramData%\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Visual Studio 2019\Visual Studio Tools. But if searching for the command prompt doesn't produce the expected results, you can try to manually locate the files on your machine.
Search for the name of the command prompt file, which is VsDevCmd.bat, or go to the Tools folder for Visual Studio, such as %ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\Common7\Tools (the path changes according to your Visual Studio version, edition, and installation location).
Since Visual Studio 2015, the Developer Command Prompt sets the VSCMD_VER environment variable which contains the version information for Visual Studio (ex: 17.9.0). If you need to detect whether the Developer Command Prompt has already been run in your console, it is recommended to check whether VSCMD_VER has been defined or not.
Search for a PowerShell script file named Launch-VsDevShell.ps1, or go to the Tools folder for Visual Studio, such as %ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\Common7\Tools. (The path changes according to your Visual Studio version, edition, and installation location.) Once you've located the PowerShell file, run it by entering the following command at a Windows PowerShell or PowerShell 6 prompt.
The Launch-VsDevShell.ps1 script works by locating the Microsoft.VisualStudio.DevShell.dll PowerShell module in the Visual Studio installation path, loading it, and then invoking the Enter-VsDevShell cmdlet. Installed shortcuts, like those in the Start menu, load the module and invoke the cmdlet directly. Launch-VsDevShell.ps1 is the recommended way to initialize Developer PowerShell interactively or for scripting build automation.
For build tools -- like the C++ compiler -- that create outputs targeting specific CPU architectures, the developer shells can be configured using the appropriate command-line argument. The architecture of the build tool binaries can also be configured by using command-line arguments. This is useful when the build machine is a different architecture than the target architecture.
If you set only Target Architecture, the shells attempt to make the Host Architecture match. This can result in errors when only the Target Architecture is set to a value that's not also supported by Host Architecture.
For Developer PowerShell, the starting directory of the shell is the Visual Studio Project Location. This default locale overrides any other paths, such as working directory. This behavior can be turned off by using the command-line argument -SkipAutomaticLocation. This can be useful if you want the shell to stay in the current directory after initialization.
On Jan. 17, 2018, Microsoft's Scott Hanselman asked Visual Studio developers if they would like a PowerShell prompt with pre-set PATH and Environment variables baked right into the IDE. They said yes.
This opens up new time-saving opportunities for Visual Studio developers as the two command-line schemes sport different capabilities and functionality, with DifferenceBetween.net explaining: "PowerShell is a more advanced version of the cmd used to run external programs like ping or copy and automate many different system administration tasks which are not accessible from cmd.exe. It's quite similar to cmd except it's more powerful and uses different commands altogether."
"Selecting either of these tools, will launch them in their respective external windows, and with all the predefined goodness (e.g. preset PATHs and environment variables) you already rely on," said Ruben Rios, a program manager 2 on the VS team in a blog post. "Opening them from Visual Studio automatically adjust their directories based on current solution or folder's location. Additionally, if no solution or folder is open at the time of invocation, their directories are set based on the 'Projects location' setting. This setting is located under Tools > Options > Locations."
When Hanselman published his informal Twitter poll last year, he actually asked if developers wanted a PowerShell prompt and if they would prefer it to the existing "Visual Studio Command Prompt" that sets the PATH and Environment variables for development work, using cmd.exe.
Of 2,485 voters, 73 percent preferred a PowerShell prompt, but many comments indicated a preference for both prompts, which is what Microsoft delivered. One developer pointed out that he had been seeking to use PowerShell with the VS command prompt for more than nine years.
Other developers had all kinds of ideas, with several offering a bash prompt as an alternative. One commenter said: "VS Command prompt is nice, but I like the bash-shell more (I do a lot on Mac and Linux). So I use cygwin on windows (if possible) or use the git-bash shell from git4windows mainly. I tried PS but it can't convince me."
Edit: just discovered that I can open the powershell from within VS but not when using search in Windows 10 to get the list which shows the app. The app icon for the powershell is not there, and get the above-mentioned error messages when trying to run the app as administrator
Hi there,
I have a powershell script that connects to Azure AD and pulls in the usual info into Assets but also matches based on email the Atlassian ID and maps the user also. The final PUT to Assets is a result of a PSCustomobject.
Question regarding the developer license. We currently have a yearly perpetual license and is set to expire March 2022. Is there any way to get a developer license or do we need to wait until we renew our current?
Hi, I am using the official sailpoint powershell sdk to try and update roles and create new roles with criteria. I am stuck on the following error. Not sure where to go from here. Any help would be appreciated.
Try using the script below which converts the json object into a PSObject before passing into the Cmdlet. I also changed a few values in the criteria section of your json object. The key if not provided should be null, and the stringValue an empty string. Once I changed those I was able to create the role using the PowerShell SDK.
I was able to replicate that in my sandbox. Thanks for the help. I really appreciate it.
Do you have any sailpoint links that provide similar examples of creating membership criteria using the official powershell sdk?
OK - A few things.
The powershell script I left is a function, getHTML. You can simply run the code and it now adds that cmdlet to your current powershell instance or, you can run it as a script with some minor edits.
It looks like you combined the 2.
@medic459 It worked fine . Sorry to bother you.
Now I am getting into rate limits issue, my app has about 140k users and it is taking too much time to generate the report . Can you please suggest if any improvement can be done .
I am not looping through the results, just getting the data to $users and getting rate limits error and execution is getting paused for long time.
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I've been working in IT for around 10 years now with experience in a range of roles. Currently, I'm a programmer working on Ansible for RedHat, specializing in Windows automation. While my job is mostly working with Python I play around with PowerShell and C# mostly in my spare time and have written quite a few PowerShell modules. In my spare time, I like to spend time with my wife and dog as well as go on some bike rides around where I live. I currently specialize in network protocols like WinRM, SMB, PSRemoting, LDAP, among others, and I have written a few cross-platform clients that implement these protocols outside of Windows. I'm also quite active in the Discord community and love to help/lurk the various questions that come up there. There's always something new that I learn.
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