Interpreting the u summary from a count model with one occasion

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Greg Distiller

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Aug 4, 2025, 9:28:29 AMAug 4
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Hi
I have used secrdesign to simulate a bunch of different datasets, all for a count model that uses one occasion. All the data summaries have n = u but with a higher number of total detections, for example:

Counts by occasion 
                    1 Total
n                 113   113
u                 113   113
f                 113   113
M(t+1)            113   113
losses              0     0
detections        212   212
detectors visited  39    39
detectors used     40    40

If I manually extract the number of individuals only caught once (singletons) I also get a smaller number than u:

> individual_totals <- apply(ch, 1, sum, na.rm = TRUE)
> singletons <- sum(individual_totals == 1)
> singletons
[1] 57

Is u interpreted differently for a count model with one occasion (something about being only detected in a single occasion)?

Many thanks

Greg

Greg Distiller

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Aug 4, 2025, 10:34:22 AMAug 4
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Sorry Murray but one more follow up question: 

I have noticed that the session name for the data that are simulated by secrdesign (for two groups) is labelled as: `session = 1+2, g = S1` or `session = 1+2, g = S2`. I assume the 'session = 1+2' is nothing alarming but thought I should just double check since I did not specify more than one session.

Thanks!

Greg Distiller

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Aug 5, 2025, 11:59:27 AMAug 5
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Hi again
I have realised that my code above to calculate singletons will exclude individuals caught more than once at the same detector. Is u meant to be the number of individuals that are detected at only one detector rather than individuals with a single detection? 

Thanks

Greg

Murray Efford

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Aug 6, 2025, 4:52:32 PMAug 6
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I'm catching up - sorry for slowness.

The counts are defined (e.g., ?counts) as
"n number of individuals detected on each occasion
number of individuals detected for the first time on each occasion

number of individuals detected exactly f times

M(t+1)
 cumulative number of individuals detected

..."
So 'u' will always equal n and M(t+1) for a single sampling occasion. The definition of 'f' is imprecise; it should read "number of individuals detected on exactly f occasions".
Murray
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