On Wednesday, February 9, 2022 at 7:46:11 AM UTC-8, Jim Pennino wrote:
> James McGinn <
jimmc...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > Do Vortices Generate Lightning?
>
> No.
>
https://www.rmets.org/metmatters/what-causes-lightning
>
> "But what creates the charged regions of the atmosphere in the first
> place? In short, it is the collision of hail particles with other
> smaller ice particles in a thunderstorm, which results in electrons
> being transferred from one to the other. The smaller ice particles lose
> an electron and gain a positive charge during a collision, whilst the
> hail gains an electron and thus, a negative charge. Due to their
> differing weights and interactions with the storm updraft, the hail
> falls towards the bottom of the cloud and the smaller ice particles
> collect at the top, giving the different areas of the cloud a negative
> and positive charge, respectively. Once a significant charge difference
> has built up, there is a rapid discharge of electricity to equalise the
> charged regions – otherwise known as lightning."
Yes! This is what I was talking about!
This is impressive Pennino. Not only did you provide a reference with a quote (from the reference) but you provided two of them! Two in one post! Bravo!!! Applause.
> The article goes on in great detail with no mention of vortices.
Right. No mention of vortices and no mention of the process that would cause the collisions. Most importantly, the missing element in their explanation is an element that ALSO is critical to origin of vortices--wind shear!
So, it appears to be a perfect fit. The fact that vortices are, essentially, conserved wind shear explains the origins of the electric charges.
>
https://www.nssl.noaa.gov/education/svrwx101/lightning/
>
> "The creation of lightning is a complicated process. We generally know
> what conditions are needed to produce lightning, but there is still
> debate about exactly how a cloud builds up electrical charges, and how
> lightning forms.
Oops. Debate. I know how you science trolls hate to hear that word. I suppose that upon reading this we can expect you trolls to revert to hissy-fit mode.
> Scientists think that the initial process for creating
> charge regions in thunderstorms involves small hail particles called
> graupel that are roughly one quarter millimeter to a few millimeters in
> diameter and are growing by collecting even smaller supercooled liquid
> droplets. When these graupel particles collide and bounce off of smaller
> ice particles, the graupel gains one sign of charge and the smaller ice
> particle gains the other sign of charge. Because the smaller ice
> particles rise faster in updrafts than the graupel particles, the charge
> on ice particles separates from the charge on graupel particles, and the
> charge on ice particles collects above the charge on graupel."
The spirit of this explanation is encapsulated in my model of how vortices are generated by wind shear, describing the origin of both the collisions and the ice-like polymers that emerge and that are the plasma of the sheath of vortices. Their explanation is, in my opinion, refuted/disputed by the fact that hail is a relatively rare phenomena that can't be used to describe the widespread existence of lightning. Therefore vortices are a better explanation.
> This article also goes on in great detail with no mention of vortices.
Right. Nor did they mention wind shear. Both of these are my contributions.
Also their theory fails to predict how lightning bolts can be (according to my model) hundreds of miles long. My theory predicts vortices being hundreds or even thousands of miles long--this reasoning being what underlies my prediction.
So, in conclusion, my theory of storms seems to dovetail perfectly with the evidence--even explaining how lightning can he hundreds of miles long--while the traditional model still seems to be grasping at straws.
Now what are you trolls going to do?
James McGinn / Genius