info
Google Groups no longer supports new Usenet posts or subscriptions. Historical content remains viewable.
Dismiss
InStantiate Module of AI4U Artificial Intelligence
2 views
Skip to first unread message
A.T. Murray
Jul 26, 2023, 7:00:10 PM7/26/23
to
InStantiate Module of the
English and Russian bilingual ghost.pl AI in Perl
Mens Latina in Latin -- MindForth for Robots
1. Diagram of the InStantiate Mind-Module
InStantiate creates a Psy node for each instance of a concept.
/^^^^^^^^^\ InStantiate Associates Psy Concepts /^^^^^^^^^\
/ EYE \ PSY _____ / EAR \
/ \ MINDCORE /New- \ / \
| _______ | CONCEPTS _______ (Concept)-|-------------\ |
| /old \ | | | | / Old- \ \_____/ | Audition | |
| / image \---|----+ | ( Concept )---|------|----------\ | |
| \ recog / | | | | \_______/----|------|-------\ | | |
| \_______/ | a| | | | \ __|___ | c | | | |
| | b|C| | } \/ POS \ | a | | | |
| visual | s|O|f| | ( Parser ) | t | | | |
| | t|N|i| | \______/ | s-/ | | |
| memory | r|C|b| | |noun? | | | |
| | a|E|e| ___V_____ |verb? | e | | |
| remembrance | c|P|r| / \ |adj.? | a | | |
| | t|T|s| / SpreadAct \ |adverb? | t-----/ | |
| channel | |_|_| \___________/ |prep.? | | |
| _______ | /Mind-\/ ___________|conj.? | f | |
| /new \ |( Core ) /INSTANTIATE\ | a | |
| / percept \---|-\"Psy"/-/ psi pos \ | u | |
| \ engram / | \___/ ( act pre ) | n | |
| \_______/ | \ jux seq / | a------/ |
| | \___________/ | |
2. Purpose of the InStantiate Module
The main purpose of the InStantiate module is to create a new time-bound instance of a concept in conceptual memory whenever the AI Mind processes a concept either as an element of input or as part of a thought being remembered or generated. Other purposes of InStantiate involve "trapping" or the special processing of input-concepts for the sake of special handling in other mind-modules such as the SpreadAct module for spreading activation.
3. Algorithm of the InStantiate AI Mind-Module
3.A. Instantiating time-bound associative nodes in the conceptual memory array.
When the AI Mind has either recognized an input word as an old concept or encountered a new word and is creating a new concept for the new word, InStantiate creates a new instance of the concept by attaching any available associative tags to a node of the concept at the time-point of the advancing front of consciousness. Some associative tags must be assigned retroactivately by InStantiate because a word of input may have an associative relationship to another word that has not yet arrived as additional input. For instance, a conceptual node for a verb of input may need the retroactive addition of an associative tag for the object of the verb, which arrives in the AI Mind not simultaneously with the verb, but slightly delayed.
3.B. Activating old associative nodes for a concept.
3.B.1. Inhibiting a current node while activating older nodes.
InStantiate imparts a modest level of activation to the previous nodes of a known concept stretching back over the conceptual MindGrid in such a way as to create a trough of inhibition for the most recent instantiation of the concept, so that old ideas involving the concept may contribute to thinking and so that current thoughts, being immediately inhibited, may yield to remembered thoughts or to the results of automated reasoning by means of logical inference.
3.B.2. Spreading activation sideways from old associative nodes of a concept.
Already in the ghost.pl AI and upcoming in the Forth and JavaScript AI Minds, InStantiate passes activation sideways from a newly activated concept to other concepts associated in the past with the concept for which a fresh associative node is being instantiated. If the AI Mind is familiar with a noun like "DICE" only as the direct object of a verb in memory, the sideways spread of activation makes it possible for a human user to input the one noun and to observe that the AI uses the sideways spread of activation to remember and output a thought like "GOD DOES NOT PLAY DICE".
3.C. Trapping the input of interrogative words requiring a query-response.
Besides assigning associative tags, InStantiate also sets various conditional flags for dealing with special inputs such as query-words or adverbs of negation, such as "not".
4. Code of InStantiate() from ghost327.pl AI source code in Perl
sub InStantiate() { # http://ai.neocities.org/InStantiate.html
if ($pre == 0) { $pre = $prevtag } # 2017-09-25: still needed.
$prevtag = 0; # 2016mar12: Reset for safety.
if ($pov == 2) { # 2017-09-17: only during external input, not re-entry
if ($psi == 781) { # 2017-11-27: upon input of 781=WHAT
if ($whatcon == 0) { # 2017-11-27: to set only once per input idea
$whatcon = 1; # 2017-11-27: set positive to process rest of input.
} # 2017-11-27: end of test for $whatcon at zero.
} # 2019-01-25: end of test for input of query-word 781=WHAT.
if ($psi == 791) { # 2018-09-30: upon input of 791=WHO
$whocon = 1; # 2018-09-30: set positive for use in SpreadAct()
} # 2019-01-25: end of test for input of query-word 791=WHO.
if ($psi==781 || $psi==791) { # 2018-09-29: upon 781=WHAT or 791=WHO
$qucon = 1; # 2017-09-17: set positive to process rest of input.
} # 2019-01-25: end of test for input of query-words 781=WHAT or 791=WHO.
} # 2017-11-27: end of test for point-of-view to be 2=pov external for input.
if ($qucon > 0 || $whatcon > 0) { # 2018-09-29: deal with more than "who is" queries...
if ($psi == 800) { # 2017-09-17: if 800=Be-Verb...
$qv2psi = 800; # 2017-09-17: for transfer to SpreadAct.
} # 2017-09-17: end of test for 800=BE.
if ($pos==8 && $psi != 800 && $psi != 818) { # 2018-12-10: not 800=BE or 818=DO
$qvdocon = 1; # 2017-09-26: set flag for query who+verb+direct-object.
$qv2psi = $psi; # 2017-10-24: for transfer to SpreadAct.
} # 2017-09-26: end of test for verb other than 800=BE.
if ($qvdocon > 0 && $pos == 5) { # 2017-09-26: if 5=noun comes in...
$qv4psi = $psi; # 2017-09-26: to send direct object into SpreadAct()
} # 2017-09-26: end of test for noun during who-verb-dirobj query.
if ($pos==5 && $dba==4) { # 2018-09-30: if noun and direct object...
$qv4psi = $psi; # 2018-09-30: to send direct object into SpreadAct()
} # 2018-09-30: end of test for noun with query involving direct object.
} # 2017-09-26: end of test for positive query-condition $qucon.
if ($whatcon > 0) { # 2017-11-27: deal with what-queries...
if ($psi == 800) { # 2017-11-27: if 800=Be-Verb...
$qv2psi = 800; # 2017-11-27: for transfer to SpreadAct.
} # 2017-11-27: end of test for 800=BE.
if ($pos==5 || $pos==7) { # 2017-11-27: if 5=noun or 7=pronoun...
$qv1psi = $psi; # 2017-11-27: for transfer as query-subject to SpreadAct.
} # 2017-11-27: end of test for 5=noun or 7=pronoun
if ($pos==8 && $psi != 800 && $psi != 818) { # 2018-12-10: if verb but not 818=DO
$qv2psi = $psi; # 2017-11-27: for transfer as query-verb to SpreadAct.
} # 2018-12-10: end of test for verb other than auxiliary 818=DO.
} # 2017-11-27: end of test for positive query-condition $whatcon.
if ($oldpsi == 701) { $pos = 7 } # 2016jun19: 7 = pronoun.
$act = 0; # 2016jun26: preparing to activate only older nodes of concepts.
if ($moot == 0) { # 2017-09-18: if no query is being input...
my @k=split(',',$psy[$tvb]); # 2017-06-30: inspect @psy flag-panel at time of verb
if ($qucon==1 && $k[11]==701) { $k[7] = 2 } #2019-08-02: 2nd person 800=ARE
if ($whatcon==1 && $k[1]==800) { $k[7] = 0 } #2017-11-28: skip $dba person.
if ($whatcon==1 && $k[1]==781) { $k[3] = 0 } # 2018-09-11: deactivate 781=WHAT
if ($whatcon > 0) { # 2018-09-12: deal with what-queries...
if ($pos==8 && $psi != 800 && $psi != 818) { # 2018-12-10: if not BE or DO
$qv2psi = $psi; # 2018-09-12: for transfer as query-verb to SpreadAct()
} # 2018-09-12: end of test for verb other than auxiliary BE or DO.
} # 2018-09-12: end of test for positive query-condition $ whatcon.
$psy[$tvb]="$k[0],$k[1],$k[2],$k[3],$k[4],$k[5],$k[6],"
. "$k[7],$k[8],$k[9],$k[10],$k[11],$k[12],$k[13],"
. "$tkb,$k[15],$k[16],$k[17],$k[18],$k[19],$k[20]"; # 2019-08-01: insert $tkb
} # 2017-09-18: end of test for no suppression of associative tag $tkb
if ($pov == 2) { # 2019-01-25: only during external input, not re-entry
for (my $i=$tpu; $i>$midway; $i--) { # 2018-06-28: search backwards in time.
my @k=split(',',$psy[$i]); # 2016jun26: inspect @psy flag-panel
if ($k[1] == $psi) { # 2019-01-19: increment activation on matching concepts
if ($k[0] < 1) { $k[0] = 0 }; # 2018-09-26: BUGFIX: initialize.
$k[3] = ($k[3] + 16); # 2019-09-26: activate enough to spark a thought
if ($psi == 781) { $k[3] = 0 } # 2017-11-27: upon input of 781=WHAT
$psy[$i]="$k[0],$k[1],$k[2],$k[3],$k[4],$k[5],$k[6],"
. "$k[7],$k[8],$k[9],$k[10],$k[11],$k[12],$k[13],"
. "$k[14],$k[15],$k[16],$k[17],$k[18],$k[19],$k[20]"; # 2019-08-01
if ($k[10] > 0) { # 2019-03-31: if there is a "pre" concept...
$prepsi = $k[10]; # 2019-03-31: grab hold of the "pre" as $prepsi
for (my $j=$tpu; $j>$midway; $j--) { # 2019-03-31: search within a search.
my @p=split(',',$psy[$j]); # 2019-03-31: inspect @psy flag-panel
if ($p[1] == $prepsi) { # 2019-03-31: if first inner loop finds $prepsi...
for (my $x=$tpu; $x>$midway; $x--) { # 2019-03-31: search within a search.
my @q=split(',',$psy[$x]); # 2019-03-31: inspect @psy flag-panel
if ($q[1] > 0 && $q[11] == $prepsi) { # 2019-08-01: if subject of $prepsi
$psy[$x]="$k[0],$q[1],$q[2],24,$q[4],$q[5],$q[6]," # 2019-09-27: sufficient
. "$q[7],$q[8],$q[9],$q[10],$q[11],$q[12],$q[13],"
. "$q[14],$q[15],$q[16],$q[17],$q[18],$q[19],$q[20]";
} # 2019-03-31: end of test for subject of $prepsi.
} # 2019-03-31: end of second inner loop spreading activation sideways.
} # 2019-03-31: end of test for $prepsi.
} # 2019-03-31: end of first inner loop with its own index.
} # 2019-03-31: end of test for existence of a "pre" concept.
} # 2016-06-24: end of test for matching concept.
} # 2016jun26: end of (for loop) searching backwards in time.
} # 2019-01-25: end of test for point-of-view to be 2=pov external for input.
$tult = ($t - 1); # 2017-06-25: penultimate time
$act = -48; # 2016JUL06: for a "trough" of recent-most inhibition.
if ($qv2num > 0) { $num = $qv2num } # 2017-10-22: for who+verb+dir.obj. query-response
my @k=split(',',$psy[$tult]); # 2018-07-03: expose flag-panel at tult;
$psy[$tult]="$k[0],$k[1],$k[2],$act,404,$k[5],$k[6]," # 2019-10-23: negative activation
. "$k[7],$k[8],$k[9],$k[10],$k[11],$k[12],$k[13],"
. "$k[14],$k[15],$k[16],$k[17],$k[18],$k[19],$k[20]"; # 2019-08-01: expanded panel.
@k=split(',',$psy[$tvb]); # 2019-06-13: expose flag-panel at $tvb
if ($b2 eq "Ш" && $b1 eq "Ь") { $k[7] = 2; } # 2019-06-13: 2nd person Russian verb.
# if ($moot == 0) { # 2019-10-21: TEST; TRUNCATE
# $psy[$tvb]="$k[0],$k[1],$k[2],$k[3],$k[4],$k[5],$k[6],"
# . "$k[7],$k[8],$k[9],$k[10],$k[11],$k[12],$k[13],"
# . "$tdo,$k[15],$k[16],$k[17],$k[18],$k[19],$k[20]"; # 2019-08-01: tdo as tkb
# } # 2019-10-21: end of test for $moot TEST; TRUNCATE
# if ($tkb == $tdo) { $tkb = 0 } # 2017-09-19: prevent direct-object $tkb
if ($moot == 0) { # 2019-10-23: in normal circustances...
if ($pos == 8) { $dba = $prsn; } # 2019-10-19: for verbs, use "$prsn" as "$dba".
# 2019-10-23 Next code is the main instantiation of English words.
$psy[$tult] = "$tru,$psi,$hlc,$act,$mtx,$jux,$pos,"
. "$dba,$num,$mfn,$pre,$seq,$tgn,$tdt,"
. "$tkb,$tia,$tcj,$tdj,$tdv,$tpr,$rv"; # 2019-08-01: expanded conceptual flag-panel.
if ($pos == 5 || $pos == 7) { # 2019-10-19: test for noun or pronoun
if ($dba == 1) { # 2019-10-19: test for nominative-case subject
if ($tsj == 0) { # 2019-10-19: if not already declared...
$tsj = $tult; # 2019-10-19: declare time-of-subject.
} # 2019-10-19: end of test for valid previous declaration of $tsj.
} # 2019-10-19: end of test for nominative-case "dba".
} # 2019-10-19: end of test of "pos" part of speech.
} # 2019-10-23: end of test of $moot flag.
if ($pos == 5 || $pos == 8) { # 2019-08-11: for a noun or a verb...
$mri = $tult; # 2019-08-10: time-of-most-recent-instantiation, for back-tagging.
} # 2019-08-11: end of restriction by part-of-speech.
$tult = 0; # 2017-06y-23: reset for safety
if ($jux == 250) { $jux = 0 } # 2016jun17: Reset after use.
if ($prejux == 250) { # 2016jun17: 250=NOT from OldConcept()
$jux = 250; # 2016jun17: set $jux for next instantiand;
$prejux = 0; # 2016jun17: Reset for safety.
} # 2016jun17: end of post-instantiation test;
if ($hlc == 3) { # 2018-09-27: only for Russian input
if ($seqneed == 8 && (ord $pho) == 32) {
if ($pov > 1) { # 2017-09-10: only during input
$tvb = ($t - 1); # 2019-06-09: TEST; REMOVE
$t++; # 2017-09-10: increment internal AI time "t"
$audpsi = 1800; # 2017-09-10: by default assume provisional 1800=BE verb.
$ear[$t] = "$pho,0,$audpsi"; # 2017-09-10: store verb 800=BE
$psi = 1800; # 2017-09-10: set the concept to 800=BE.
$prevpsi = 1800; # 2017-09-10: to enable cancellation of be-verb
$pos = 8; # 2017-09-10: set the part-of-speech $pos to 8=verb.
# 2019-10-23 Next code is the main instantiation of Russian words.
$psy[$t] = "$tru,$psi,$hlc,$act,$mtx,$jux,$pos,"
. "$dba,$num,$mfn,$pre,$seq,$tgn,$iob,"
. "$tkb,$tia,$tcj,$tdj,$tdv,$tpr,$rv"; # 2019-08-01: expanded flag-panel.
$t++; # 2017-09-10: increment internal AI time "t"
} # 2017-09-10: end of test for input-mode only.
} # 2017-09-10: test for 32=SPACE
if ($prevpsi == 1800 && $seqneed == 5) { # 2017-09-10: if noun is expected...
if ($pos == 8) { # 2017-09-10: if real verb follows pseudo-be-verb
$seqneed = 8; # 2017-09-10: the seq to the real verb is needed
$prevpsi = 0; # 2017-09-10: reset after using.
} # 2017-09-10: end of test for a real verb
} # 2017-09-10: end of test
} # 2017-09-10: end of test for Russian human-language-code $hlc
if ($pos == 5) { $usx = $psi }; # 2018-09-03: for transfer to EnArticle()
if ($pos != 5) { $usx = 0 }; # 2018-09-03: transfer only noun-concepts.
if ($pos == 5 || $pos == 7) { $prevtag = $psi }; # 2016mar12: after subject
if ($pos == 8) { $prevtag = $psi }; # 2016mar12: after a verb.
if ($pos == 8 && $seqneed == 0) { $seq = $psi }; # 2016mar15: for the $seq of a subject
if ($pos == 5 || $pos == 7) { # 2016mar15: if noun or pronoun...
$seq = 0; # 2016mar15: until set by the $seqneed mechanism...
if ($seqneed == 0) { $seqneed = 8 } # 2016mar15: if start of input sentence...
if ($seqneed == 5) { $seqneed = 0 } # 2016mar15: for subject only
} # 2016mar15:
if ($pos == 5 || $pos == 7) { $actpsi = $psi } # 2016JUL10: for ReEntry() & SpreadAct()
if ($pos == 5 || $pos == 7) {$qv1psi = $psi} # 2017-11-24: SUCCEEDS AS A BUGFIX
if ($qucon == 0) { # 2017-11-24: not during who-queries:
if ($pos == 5 || $pos == 7) { $qv1psi = $psi } # 2017-09-17: subj. for SpreadAct
if ($pos == 5 || $pos == 7) { # 2019-06-08: TEST; REMOVE
if ($tsj > 1 && $verbcon == 1 && $tdo == 0) { $tdo = ($t - 1) } # 2019-06-08: TEst
} # 2019-06-08: End of TEST; REMOVE
} # 2017-09-26: end of test to prevent interference with who-queries.
if ($pos == 8) { $qv2psi = $psi } # 2017-09-17: verb for SpreadAct
if ($pos == 8) { $seqneed = 5 }; # 2016mar15: if verb, need direct object.
$act = 0; # 2016apr27: reset to prevent carry-over
$finlen = 0; # 2017-12-26: reset to prevent carry-over.
$prc = 0; # 2017-12-26: reset to prevent carry-over.
$pre = 0; # 2016mar12: Reset to prevent carry-over.
} # 2019-10-23: InStantiate() returns to EnParser() or RuParser().
5. Variables for the InStantiate AI Mind-Module
$audpsi -- -- concept number of word in @ear auditory memory array.
$finlen -- fin(al) len(gth) or end-of-word for AudRecog auditory recognition module.
$hlc -- human-language code; 1=en; 2=de; 3=ru. May eventually be ubject to override by the $engov or $degov or $rugov flag.
$j -- secondary index beyond "i" for the first inner loop of InStantiate code that implements sideways spreading activation so that the input of a word may cause the activation of not only the word itself in conceptual memory, but also of other concepts associated with the input-word. Since one loop is already searching backwards in time for instances of the input-word in memory using "i" for "index", a different variable must be used to loop through a separate search for any associated concepts when the input-word is found in memory. Then a second inner loop must be based on yet another index variable for yet another associated concept.
$jux -- jux(taposed) concept in @psy array, especially the word "NOT" to negate a verb.
$midway -- dynamically adjustable time-limit for searching backwards in the experiential memory of the AI.
$moot -- – as in legally moot – is a flag to prevent the formation of associative tags during mental operations which are not truly a part of cognition, such as the processing of an input query, the formation of a silent inference, or the creation of an output query.
$oldpsi -- used in OldConcept to de-globalize "psi"
$pos -- (part of speech) with a numeric value (1=adj 2=adv 3=conj 4=interj 5=noun 6=prep 7=pron 8=verb) to be inserted into the conceptual flag-panel of a concept during the process of instantiation of a concept-node at a particular time-point. The part-of-speech parameter allows an AI Mind to restrict operations to one particular part of speech, such as verb, or to similar parts of speech, such as nouns and pronouns to be used as subjects or objects of a verb.
$pov -- point-of-view: 1=self; 2=dual; 3=alien. When pov=1, the word "you" is somebody in the external word. When pov=2, the word "you" refers to the self-concept "I" in the AI. When pov=3, the word "you" is interpreted as part of a conversation by a third-party or as a word in a text, not referring to the self-concept of either the AI or of someone talking to the AI.
$prc -- provisional recognition in AudRecog()
$pre -- pre(vious) associated @psy concept.
$prejux -- -- previous $jux to carry "NOT" to a verb. If the adverb "not" passes through the OldConcept module in the process of the negation of a verb, the "prejux" variable holds the value for negation and passes it as "jux" to the flag-panel of the verb being negated.
$prevpsi -- a value-holder to be used by InStantiate to cancel an imputed Russian BeVerb which has been tentatively instantiated after the input of a noun or pronoun potentially serving as the subject of an imputed verb of being. For instance, if someone begins a sentence in Russian with a noun like "The teacher...", it is not yet known whether the intended verb will be a be-verb like "is" or some ordinary verb like "plays (chess)". The AI software must instantiate an imputed verb of being in case the next input word is something like a noun or an adjective, and not a normal verb. But if a normal verb is indeed the next word of input, the imputed be-verb must be discarded in favor of the real verb, and the "prevpsi" identifier will help the AI program to declare that the "seq" of the Russian subject is the real verb, and not the momentarily imputed verb of being.
$prevtag -- local pre(vious) tag for use in InStantiate(). After a noun or a verb has been instantiated, $prevtag holds its concept-number ready to be inserted as a $pre tag, if needed, during the instantiation of a succeeding concept. Thus a verb can have a $pre back to its subject, and a direct object can have a $pre back to a verb.
$psi -- variable for an element of the @psy conceptual array, with a numeric identifier serving as an mtx tag for the same concept in another language.
$qucon -- query-condition – segregates SpreadAct() code to respond to input who-queries.
$qv2psi -- concept for SpreadAct to seek as a verb, so that the AI may remember ideas containing the same verb.
$qv4psi -- concept for SpreadAct to seek as a direct object, so that the AI may use the target concept as a subject or as a direct object in the remembrance of ideas.
$qvdocon -- query-condition for who+verb+direct-object – segregates SpreadAct() code to respond to input queries similar in form to "Who makes robots?"
$rv -- recall-vector for auditory memory. The time-point value of rv is first set in the AudInput module after an intervening space when the first character of an input-word is being passed into the AudMem module. The recall-vector rv is reset to zero in AudInput after a call to OldConcept or to NewConcept.
$seqneed -- an obsolescent flag to indicate whether a (pro)noun or verb is needed as a "seq" to be recorded retroactively within the flag-panel of a word that has already been instantiated as a subject or as a verb.
$tbev -- -- time of be-verb for use with negjux negation-flag. In the OldConcept module, tbev is set for any 800=BE verb and is used for inserting a jux of 250=NOT into the flag-panel of a negated be-verb. The tbev flag may be reset to zero in the Sensorium module after any input has been processed by the AudInput module.
$tpu -- time-pen-ultimate before current I/O (input and output).
$tult -- t penultimate, or time-minus-one.
$tvb -- time-of-verb for parsing. The EnParser module sets "t - 1" as the tvb if the word being parsed is a verb by part-of-speech. InStantiate uses the time-of-verb tvb to fill the tkb-slot in a verb-panel with the time-location of the direct object of the verb. EnParser uses the time-of-verb tvb to find the numeric verb-concept that will be the pre of a direct object being parsed. EnParser also uses the time-of-verb tvb to store the time-of-direct-object tdo as the tkb in the flag-panel of the verb. Therefore the tvb-flag needs to be reset to zero not during but after AudInput, when program-flow has returned to the Sensorium module.
$usx -- a transfer variable for InStantiate to transfer the concept number of an incoming noun to whichever us1-us7 upstream variable is up next in the rotation of up to seven recently mentioned noun-concepts, so that the EnArticle module may insert the definite article "the" before any noun currently under discussion in a conversation or an internal thought.
$whatcon -- SpreadAct() flag for condition of answering a what-query
$whocon -- flag for condition of answering a who-query. The InStantiate module sets whocon to a positive one ("1") when the input of the interrogative pronoun "who" is detected.
6. Troubleshooting and Debugging the InStantiate Mind-Module
6.1.a. Symptom: (Something goes wrong.)
6.1.b. Solution: (AI Mind Maintainer devises solution.)
7. Future Development
Roadmap to Artificial Intelligence
8. Resources
http://mind.sourceforge.net/instiate.html
http://github.com/PriorArt/AGI/wiki/MindGrid
http://github.com/kernc/mindforth/blob/master/wiki/InStantiate.wiki
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grandmother_cell
http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Binding_by_synchrony
https://scmax.ru/articles/434860 -- Mentifex о концепциях
9. Spread the News on TikTok and Other Venues
Are you on TikTok? Are you eager to be a ThoughtLeader and Influencer?
Create a TikTok video in the following easy steps.
I. Capture a screenshot of https://ai.neocities.org/InStantiate.html
for the background of your viral TikTok video.
II. In a corner of the screenshot show yourself talking about the InStantiate module.
III. Upload the video to TikTok with a caption including all-important hash-tags which will force governments and corporations to evaluate your work because of FOMO -- Fear Of Missing Out:
#AI #ИИ #brain #мозг #ArtificialIntelligence #ИскусственныйИнтеллект #consciousness #сознание #Dushka #Душка #psychology #психология #subconscious #подсознание
#AGI #AiMind #Alexa #ChatAGI #chatbot #ChatGPT #cognition #cyborg #Eureka #evolution #FOMO #FreeWill #futurism #GOFAI #HAL #immortality #JAIC #JavaScript #linguistics #metempsychosis #Mentifex #mindmaker #mindgrid #ML #neuroscience #NLP #NLU #OpenAI #OpenCog #philosophy #robotics #Singularity #Siri #Skynet #StrongAI #transhumanism #Turing #TuringTest #volition
A sample video is at
https://www.tiktok.com/@sullenjoy/video/7230082904812981546
10. AiTree of Mind-Modules for Natural Language Understanding
MainLoop of Strong AI Mind-Modules
TabulaRasa -- wipe memory clean
MindBoot of English and Russian vocabulary
KbLoad -- load the Knowledge Base
LangLearn -- habituate new syntax; learn a language
ReJuvenate -- recycle memory space
Sensorium -- sensory input with associative tagging to concepts
AudInput -- auditory input
AudListen -- listen for input
AudMem -- English auditory memory
AudRecog -- auditory recognition
OldConcept -- recognize a known old concept
EnParser -- preposition? (in)direct object?
InStantiate -- create new instance of concept
RuParser -- expect first a noun, then a verb
InStantiate -- create new instance of concept
NewConcept -- create a new concept
EnParser -- preposition? (in)direct object?
InStantiate -- create instance of new concept
RuParser -- expect first a noun, then a verb
InStantiate -- create instance of new concept
FileInput -- read files on a server
GusRecog -- sense of taste
OlfRecog -- sense of smell
TacRecog -- sense of touch
VisRecog -- sense of vision
Volition -- free will resulting from feeling and thinking
Emotion as influence on thought and free will
EnThink -- think in English
KbRetro -- retroactively adjust knowledge base
Imperative -- mood for issuing commands
Indicative -- mood for declarative statements
InFerence -- automated reasoning
AskUser -- validate an inference
EnNounPhrase -- think with a noun
EnPrep -- insert an English preposition
EnArticle -- use "a" or "the"
EnAdjective -- insert an adjective
EnPronoun -- substitute a pronoun for a noun
ConJoin -- insert a conjunction
EnVerbPhrase -- think with a verb
EnAuxVerb -- use auxiliary verb
EnAdverb modifies a verb
EnAdverb modifies another adverb
EnVerbGen -- generates an English verb-form
AudBuffer -- stores English phonemes
OutBuffer -- right-justifies English verb-form
Subjunctive -- mood for conditional phrases
ConJoin -- insert a conjunction if two thoughts are active
RuThink -- think in Russian
RuImperative -- needs to be coded
RuIndicative -- mood for declarative Russian sentences
InFerence -- automated reasoning
AskUser -- validate an inference
RuNounPhrase -- think with a Russian noun
RuAdjective -- insert a Russian adjective
RuAdjGen -- to generate a Russian adjective-form
RuAdverb -- insert a Russian adverb
RuPrep -- insert a Russian preposition
RuPronoun -- substitute a Russian pronoun for a noun
ConJoin -- insert a conjunction
RuVerbPhrase -- think with a Russian verb
RuVerbGen -- generate a Russian verb-form
AudBuffer -- stores Russian phonemes
OutBuffer -- right-justifies Russian verb-form
Speech -- output to screen or loudspeaker
RuAdverb -- insert a Russian adverb
VisRecog -- visual recognition inserts a noun
RuNounPhrase -- direct-object noun
RuNounGen -- to generate a Russian noun-form
ConJoin -- insert a conjunction
PsiDecay lowers conceptual activation
SpreadAct -- spreading activation from concept to concept
Spawn -- AI Go FOOM
MetEmPsychosis -- AI soul travel from webserver to webserver
PortScan -- find a receptive open port for relocation of the Ghost AI
MindMeld -- merge two AI Minds by sharing memories
Motorium (MotorOutPut) -- for AI-Minded robots
Consciousness -- emergent property, not a module
Nota Bene: This webpage is subject to change without notice. Any Netizen may copy, host or monetize this webpage to earn a stream of income by means of an affiliate program where the links to Amazon or other booksellers have code embedded which generates a payment to the person whose link brings a paying customer to the website of the bookseller.
This page was created by an independent scholar in artificial intelligence who created the following True AI Minds with sentience and with limited consciousness.
http://ai.neocities.org/mindforth.txt -- MindForth Robot AI in English.
http://ai.neocities.org/DeKi.txt -- Forth Robot AI in German.
http://ai.neocities.org/perlmind.txt -- ghost.pl Robot AI thinks in English and in Russian.
http://ai.neocities.org/Ghost.html -- JavaScript Robot AI Mind thinks in English.
http://ai.neocities.org/mens.html -- JavaScript Robot AI Mind thinks in Latin.
http://ai.neocities.org/Dushka.html -- JavaScript Robot AI Mind thinks in Russian.
The following books describe the free, open-source True AI Minds.
AI4U -- https://www.iuniverse.com/BookStore/BookDetails/137162-AI4U
AI4U (paperback) -- http://www.amazon.com/dp/0595259227
AI4U (hardbound) -- http://www.amazon.com/dp/0595654371
The Art of the Meme (Kindle eBook) -- http://www.amazon.com/dp/B007ZI66FS
Artificial Intelligence in Ancient Latin (paperback) -- https://www.amazon.com/dp/B08NRQ3HVW
Artificial Intelligence in Ancient Latin (Kindle eBook) -- https://www.amazon.com/dp/B08NGMK3PN
https://redditfavorites.com/products/artificial-intelligence-in-ancient-latin
Artificial Intelligence in German (Kindle eBook) -- http://www.amazon.com/dp/B00GX2B8F0
InFerence at Amazon USA (Kindle eBook) -- http://www.amazon.com/dp/B00FKJY1WY
563 Mentifex Autograph Postcards were mailed in 2022 primarily to autograph collector customers at used bookstores to press the issue of whether or not the Mentifex oeuvre and therefore the autograph is valuable. These artwork-postcards with collectible stamps may be traded at various on-line venues.
https://www.ebay.com
https://galaxycon.com/search?q=Mentifex
See AI 101 AI 102 AI 103 year-long community college course curriculum for AI in English.
See Classics Course in Latin AI for Community Colleges or Universities.
See College Course in Russian AI for Community Colleges or Universities.
Collect one signed Mentifex Autograph Postcard from 563 in circulation.
See Attn: Autograph Collectors about collecting Mentifex Autograph Postcards.
Return to top; or to
Image of AI4U found at a book store
The collectible AI4U book belongs in every AI Library as an early main publication of Mentifex AI.
https://ai.neocities.org/InStantiate.html
Mentifex
--
http://old.reddit.com/r/mentifex
http://github.com/PriorArt/AGI/wiki/MindGrid
http://cyborg.blogspot.com -- Mentifex weblog
https://www.tiktok.com/tag/mentifex -- TikTok
English and Russian bilingual ghost.pl AI in Perl
Mens Latina in Latin -- MindForth for Robots
1. Diagram of the InStantiate Mind-Module
InStantiate creates a Psy node for each instance of a concept.
/^^^^^^^^^\ InStantiate Associates Psy Concepts /^^^^^^^^^\
/ EYE \ PSY _____ / EAR \
/ \ MINDCORE /New- \ / \
| _______ | CONCEPTS _______ (Concept)-|-------------\ |
| /old \ | | | | / Old- \ \_____/ | Audition | |
| / image \---|----+ | ( Concept )---|------|----------\ | |
| \ recog / | | | | \_______/----|------|-------\ | | |
| \_______/ | a| | | | \ __|___ | c | | | |
| | b|C| | } \/ POS \ | a | | | |
| visual | s|O|f| | ( Parser ) | t | | | |
| | t|N|i| | \______/ | s-/ | | |
| memory | r|C|b| | |noun? | | | |
| | a|E|e| ___V_____ |verb? | e | | |
| remembrance | c|P|r| / \ |adj.? | a | | |
| | t|T|s| / SpreadAct \ |adverb? | t-----/ | |
| channel | |_|_| \___________/ |prep.? | | |
| _______ | /Mind-\/ ___________|conj.? | f | |
| /new \ |( Core ) /INSTANTIATE\ | a | |
| / percept \---|-\"Psy"/-/ psi pos \ | u | |
| \ engram / | \___/ ( act pre ) | n | |
| \_______/ | \ jux seq / | a------/ |
| | \___________/ | |
2. Purpose of the InStantiate Module
The main purpose of the InStantiate module is to create a new time-bound instance of a concept in conceptual memory whenever the AI Mind processes a concept either as an element of input or as part of a thought being remembered or generated. Other purposes of InStantiate involve "trapping" or the special processing of input-concepts for the sake of special handling in other mind-modules such as the SpreadAct module for spreading activation.
3. Algorithm of the InStantiate AI Mind-Module
3.A. Instantiating time-bound associative nodes in the conceptual memory array.
When the AI Mind has either recognized an input word as an old concept or encountered a new word and is creating a new concept for the new word, InStantiate creates a new instance of the concept by attaching any available associative tags to a node of the concept at the time-point of the advancing front of consciousness. Some associative tags must be assigned retroactivately by InStantiate because a word of input may have an associative relationship to another word that has not yet arrived as additional input. For instance, a conceptual node for a verb of input may need the retroactive addition of an associative tag for the object of the verb, which arrives in the AI Mind not simultaneously with the verb, but slightly delayed.
3.B. Activating old associative nodes for a concept.
3.B.1. Inhibiting a current node while activating older nodes.
InStantiate imparts a modest level of activation to the previous nodes of a known concept stretching back over the conceptual MindGrid in such a way as to create a trough of inhibition for the most recent instantiation of the concept, so that old ideas involving the concept may contribute to thinking and so that current thoughts, being immediately inhibited, may yield to remembered thoughts or to the results of automated reasoning by means of logical inference.
3.B.2. Spreading activation sideways from old associative nodes of a concept.
Already in the ghost.pl AI and upcoming in the Forth and JavaScript AI Minds, InStantiate passes activation sideways from a newly activated concept to other concepts associated in the past with the concept for which a fresh associative node is being instantiated. If the AI Mind is familiar with a noun like "DICE" only as the direct object of a verb in memory, the sideways spread of activation makes it possible for a human user to input the one noun and to observe that the AI uses the sideways spread of activation to remember and output a thought like "GOD DOES NOT PLAY DICE".
3.C. Trapping the input of interrogative words requiring a query-response.
Besides assigning associative tags, InStantiate also sets various conditional flags for dealing with special inputs such as query-words or adverbs of negation, such as "not".
4. Code of InStantiate() from ghost327.pl AI source code in Perl
sub InStantiate() { # http://ai.neocities.org/InStantiate.html
if ($pre == 0) { $pre = $prevtag } # 2017-09-25: still needed.
$prevtag = 0; # 2016mar12: Reset for safety.
if ($pov == 2) { # 2017-09-17: only during external input, not re-entry
if ($psi == 781) { # 2017-11-27: upon input of 781=WHAT
if ($whatcon == 0) { # 2017-11-27: to set only once per input idea
$whatcon = 1; # 2017-11-27: set positive to process rest of input.
} # 2017-11-27: end of test for $whatcon at zero.
} # 2019-01-25: end of test for input of query-word 781=WHAT.
if ($psi == 791) { # 2018-09-30: upon input of 791=WHO
$whocon = 1; # 2018-09-30: set positive for use in SpreadAct()
} # 2019-01-25: end of test for input of query-word 791=WHO.
if ($psi==781 || $psi==791) { # 2018-09-29: upon 781=WHAT or 791=WHO
$qucon = 1; # 2017-09-17: set positive to process rest of input.
} # 2019-01-25: end of test for input of query-words 781=WHAT or 791=WHO.
} # 2017-11-27: end of test for point-of-view to be 2=pov external for input.
if ($qucon > 0 || $whatcon > 0) { # 2018-09-29: deal with more than "who is" queries...
if ($psi == 800) { # 2017-09-17: if 800=Be-Verb...
$qv2psi = 800; # 2017-09-17: for transfer to SpreadAct.
} # 2017-09-17: end of test for 800=BE.
if ($pos==8 && $psi != 800 && $psi != 818) { # 2018-12-10: not 800=BE or 818=DO
$qvdocon = 1; # 2017-09-26: set flag for query who+verb+direct-object.
$qv2psi = $psi; # 2017-10-24: for transfer to SpreadAct.
} # 2017-09-26: end of test for verb other than 800=BE.
if ($qvdocon > 0 && $pos == 5) { # 2017-09-26: if 5=noun comes in...
$qv4psi = $psi; # 2017-09-26: to send direct object into SpreadAct()
} # 2017-09-26: end of test for noun during who-verb-dirobj query.
if ($pos==5 && $dba==4) { # 2018-09-30: if noun and direct object...
$qv4psi = $psi; # 2018-09-30: to send direct object into SpreadAct()
} # 2018-09-30: end of test for noun with query involving direct object.
} # 2017-09-26: end of test for positive query-condition $qucon.
if ($whatcon > 0) { # 2017-11-27: deal with what-queries...
if ($psi == 800) { # 2017-11-27: if 800=Be-Verb...
$qv2psi = 800; # 2017-11-27: for transfer to SpreadAct.
} # 2017-11-27: end of test for 800=BE.
if ($pos==5 || $pos==7) { # 2017-11-27: if 5=noun or 7=pronoun...
$qv1psi = $psi; # 2017-11-27: for transfer as query-subject to SpreadAct.
} # 2017-11-27: end of test for 5=noun or 7=pronoun
if ($pos==8 && $psi != 800 && $psi != 818) { # 2018-12-10: if verb but not 818=DO
$qv2psi = $psi; # 2017-11-27: for transfer as query-verb to SpreadAct.
} # 2018-12-10: end of test for verb other than auxiliary 818=DO.
} # 2017-11-27: end of test for positive query-condition $whatcon.
if ($oldpsi == 701) { $pos = 7 } # 2016jun19: 7 = pronoun.
$act = 0; # 2016jun26: preparing to activate only older nodes of concepts.
if ($moot == 0) { # 2017-09-18: if no query is being input...
my @k=split(',',$psy[$tvb]); # 2017-06-30: inspect @psy flag-panel at time of verb
if ($qucon==1 && $k[11]==701) { $k[7] = 2 } #2019-08-02: 2nd person 800=ARE
if ($whatcon==1 && $k[1]==800) { $k[7] = 0 } #2017-11-28: skip $dba person.
if ($whatcon==1 && $k[1]==781) { $k[3] = 0 } # 2018-09-11: deactivate 781=WHAT
if ($whatcon > 0) { # 2018-09-12: deal with what-queries...
if ($pos==8 && $psi != 800 && $psi != 818) { # 2018-12-10: if not BE or DO
$qv2psi = $psi; # 2018-09-12: for transfer as query-verb to SpreadAct()
} # 2018-09-12: end of test for verb other than auxiliary BE or DO.
} # 2018-09-12: end of test for positive query-condition $ whatcon.
$psy[$tvb]="$k[0],$k[1],$k[2],$k[3],$k[4],$k[5],$k[6],"
. "$k[7],$k[8],$k[9],$k[10],$k[11],$k[12],$k[13],"
. "$tkb,$k[15],$k[16],$k[17],$k[18],$k[19],$k[20]"; # 2019-08-01: insert $tkb
} # 2017-09-18: end of test for no suppression of associative tag $tkb
if ($pov == 2) { # 2019-01-25: only during external input, not re-entry
for (my $i=$tpu; $i>$midway; $i--) { # 2018-06-28: search backwards in time.
my @k=split(',',$psy[$i]); # 2016jun26: inspect @psy flag-panel
if ($k[1] == $psi) { # 2019-01-19: increment activation on matching concepts
if ($k[0] < 1) { $k[0] = 0 }; # 2018-09-26: BUGFIX: initialize.
$k[3] = ($k[3] + 16); # 2019-09-26: activate enough to spark a thought
if ($psi == 781) { $k[3] = 0 } # 2017-11-27: upon input of 781=WHAT
$psy[$i]="$k[0],$k[1],$k[2],$k[3],$k[4],$k[5],$k[6],"
. "$k[7],$k[8],$k[9],$k[10],$k[11],$k[12],$k[13],"
. "$k[14],$k[15],$k[16],$k[17],$k[18],$k[19],$k[20]"; # 2019-08-01
if ($k[10] > 0) { # 2019-03-31: if there is a "pre" concept...
$prepsi = $k[10]; # 2019-03-31: grab hold of the "pre" as $prepsi
for (my $j=$tpu; $j>$midway; $j--) { # 2019-03-31: search within a search.
my @p=split(',',$psy[$j]); # 2019-03-31: inspect @psy flag-panel
if ($p[1] == $prepsi) { # 2019-03-31: if first inner loop finds $prepsi...
for (my $x=$tpu; $x>$midway; $x--) { # 2019-03-31: search within a search.
my @q=split(',',$psy[$x]); # 2019-03-31: inspect @psy flag-panel
if ($q[1] > 0 && $q[11] == $prepsi) { # 2019-08-01: if subject of $prepsi
$psy[$x]="$k[0],$q[1],$q[2],24,$q[4],$q[5],$q[6]," # 2019-09-27: sufficient
. "$q[7],$q[8],$q[9],$q[10],$q[11],$q[12],$q[13],"
. "$q[14],$q[15],$q[16],$q[17],$q[18],$q[19],$q[20]";
} # 2019-03-31: end of test for subject of $prepsi.
} # 2019-03-31: end of second inner loop spreading activation sideways.
} # 2019-03-31: end of test for $prepsi.
} # 2019-03-31: end of first inner loop with its own index.
} # 2019-03-31: end of test for existence of a "pre" concept.
} # 2016-06-24: end of test for matching concept.
} # 2016jun26: end of (for loop) searching backwards in time.
} # 2019-01-25: end of test for point-of-view to be 2=pov external for input.
$tult = ($t - 1); # 2017-06-25: penultimate time
$act = -48; # 2016JUL06: for a "trough" of recent-most inhibition.
if ($qv2num > 0) { $num = $qv2num } # 2017-10-22: for who+verb+dir.obj. query-response
my @k=split(',',$psy[$tult]); # 2018-07-03: expose flag-panel at tult;
$psy[$tult]="$k[0],$k[1],$k[2],$act,404,$k[5],$k[6]," # 2019-10-23: negative activation
. "$k[7],$k[8],$k[9],$k[10],$k[11],$k[12],$k[13],"
. "$k[14],$k[15],$k[16],$k[17],$k[18],$k[19],$k[20]"; # 2019-08-01: expanded panel.
@k=split(',',$psy[$tvb]); # 2019-06-13: expose flag-panel at $tvb
if ($b2 eq "Ш" && $b1 eq "Ь") { $k[7] = 2; } # 2019-06-13: 2nd person Russian verb.
# if ($moot == 0) { # 2019-10-21: TEST; TRUNCATE
# $psy[$tvb]="$k[0],$k[1],$k[2],$k[3],$k[4],$k[5],$k[6],"
# . "$k[7],$k[8],$k[9],$k[10],$k[11],$k[12],$k[13],"
# . "$tdo,$k[15],$k[16],$k[17],$k[18],$k[19],$k[20]"; # 2019-08-01: tdo as tkb
# } # 2019-10-21: end of test for $moot TEST; TRUNCATE
# if ($tkb == $tdo) { $tkb = 0 } # 2017-09-19: prevent direct-object $tkb
if ($moot == 0) { # 2019-10-23: in normal circustances...
if ($pos == 8) { $dba = $prsn; } # 2019-10-19: for verbs, use "$prsn" as "$dba".
# 2019-10-23 Next code is the main instantiation of English words.
$psy[$tult] = "$tru,$psi,$hlc,$act,$mtx,$jux,$pos,"
. "$dba,$num,$mfn,$pre,$seq,$tgn,$tdt,"
. "$tkb,$tia,$tcj,$tdj,$tdv,$tpr,$rv"; # 2019-08-01: expanded conceptual flag-panel.
if ($pos == 5 || $pos == 7) { # 2019-10-19: test for noun or pronoun
if ($dba == 1) { # 2019-10-19: test for nominative-case subject
if ($tsj == 0) { # 2019-10-19: if not already declared...
$tsj = $tult; # 2019-10-19: declare time-of-subject.
} # 2019-10-19: end of test for valid previous declaration of $tsj.
} # 2019-10-19: end of test for nominative-case "dba".
} # 2019-10-19: end of test of "pos" part of speech.
} # 2019-10-23: end of test of $moot flag.
if ($pos == 5 || $pos == 8) { # 2019-08-11: for a noun or a verb...
$mri = $tult; # 2019-08-10: time-of-most-recent-instantiation, for back-tagging.
} # 2019-08-11: end of restriction by part-of-speech.
$tult = 0; # 2017-06y-23: reset for safety
if ($jux == 250) { $jux = 0 } # 2016jun17: Reset after use.
if ($prejux == 250) { # 2016jun17: 250=NOT from OldConcept()
$jux = 250; # 2016jun17: set $jux for next instantiand;
$prejux = 0; # 2016jun17: Reset for safety.
} # 2016jun17: end of post-instantiation test;
if ($hlc == 3) { # 2018-09-27: only for Russian input
if ($seqneed == 8 && (ord $pho) == 32) {
if ($pov > 1) { # 2017-09-10: only during input
$tvb = ($t - 1); # 2019-06-09: TEST; REMOVE
$t++; # 2017-09-10: increment internal AI time "t"
$audpsi = 1800; # 2017-09-10: by default assume provisional 1800=BE verb.
$ear[$t] = "$pho,0,$audpsi"; # 2017-09-10: store verb 800=BE
$psi = 1800; # 2017-09-10: set the concept to 800=BE.
$prevpsi = 1800; # 2017-09-10: to enable cancellation of be-verb
$pos = 8; # 2017-09-10: set the part-of-speech $pos to 8=verb.
# 2019-10-23 Next code is the main instantiation of Russian words.
$psy[$t] = "$tru,$psi,$hlc,$act,$mtx,$jux,$pos,"
. "$dba,$num,$mfn,$pre,$seq,$tgn,$iob,"
. "$tkb,$tia,$tcj,$tdj,$tdv,$tpr,$rv"; # 2019-08-01: expanded flag-panel.
$t++; # 2017-09-10: increment internal AI time "t"
} # 2017-09-10: end of test for input-mode only.
} # 2017-09-10: test for 32=SPACE
if ($prevpsi == 1800 && $seqneed == 5) { # 2017-09-10: if noun is expected...
if ($pos == 8) { # 2017-09-10: if real verb follows pseudo-be-verb
$seqneed = 8; # 2017-09-10: the seq to the real verb is needed
$prevpsi = 0; # 2017-09-10: reset after using.
} # 2017-09-10: end of test for a real verb
} # 2017-09-10: end of test
} # 2017-09-10: end of test for Russian human-language-code $hlc
if ($pos == 5) { $usx = $psi }; # 2018-09-03: for transfer to EnArticle()
if ($pos != 5) { $usx = 0 }; # 2018-09-03: transfer only noun-concepts.
if ($pos == 5 || $pos == 7) { $prevtag = $psi }; # 2016mar12: after subject
if ($pos == 8) { $prevtag = $psi }; # 2016mar12: after a verb.
if ($pos == 8 && $seqneed == 0) { $seq = $psi }; # 2016mar15: for the $seq of a subject
if ($pos == 5 || $pos == 7) { # 2016mar15: if noun or pronoun...
$seq = 0; # 2016mar15: until set by the $seqneed mechanism...
if ($seqneed == 0) { $seqneed = 8 } # 2016mar15: if start of input sentence...
if ($seqneed == 5) { $seqneed = 0 } # 2016mar15: for subject only
} # 2016mar15:
if ($pos == 5 || $pos == 7) { $actpsi = $psi } # 2016JUL10: for ReEntry() & SpreadAct()
if ($pos == 5 || $pos == 7) {$qv1psi = $psi} # 2017-11-24: SUCCEEDS AS A BUGFIX
if ($qucon == 0) { # 2017-11-24: not during who-queries:
if ($pos == 5 || $pos == 7) { $qv1psi = $psi } # 2017-09-17: subj. for SpreadAct
if ($pos == 5 || $pos == 7) { # 2019-06-08: TEST; REMOVE
if ($tsj > 1 && $verbcon == 1 && $tdo == 0) { $tdo = ($t - 1) } # 2019-06-08: TEst
} # 2019-06-08: End of TEST; REMOVE
} # 2017-09-26: end of test to prevent interference with who-queries.
if ($pos == 8) { $qv2psi = $psi } # 2017-09-17: verb for SpreadAct
if ($pos == 8) { $seqneed = 5 }; # 2016mar15: if verb, need direct object.
$act = 0; # 2016apr27: reset to prevent carry-over
$finlen = 0; # 2017-12-26: reset to prevent carry-over.
$prc = 0; # 2017-12-26: reset to prevent carry-over.
$pre = 0; # 2016mar12: Reset to prevent carry-over.
} # 2019-10-23: InStantiate() returns to EnParser() or RuParser().
5. Variables for the InStantiate AI Mind-Module
$audpsi -- -- concept number of word in @ear auditory memory array.
$finlen -- fin(al) len(gth) or end-of-word for AudRecog auditory recognition module.
$hlc -- human-language code; 1=en; 2=de; 3=ru. May eventually be ubject to override by the $engov or $degov or $rugov flag.
$j -- secondary index beyond "i" for the first inner loop of InStantiate code that implements sideways spreading activation so that the input of a word may cause the activation of not only the word itself in conceptual memory, but also of other concepts associated with the input-word. Since one loop is already searching backwards in time for instances of the input-word in memory using "i" for "index", a different variable must be used to loop through a separate search for any associated concepts when the input-word is found in memory. Then a second inner loop must be based on yet another index variable for yet another associated concept.
$jux -- jux(taposed) concept in @psy array, especially the word "NOT" to negate a verb.
$midway -- dynamically adjustable time-limit for searching backwards in the experiential memory of the AI.
$moot -- – as in legally moot – is a flag to prevent the formation of associative tags during mental operations which are not truly a part of cognition, such as the processing of an input query, the formation of a silent inference, or the creation of an output query.
$oldpsi -- used in OldConcept to de-globalize "psi"
$pos -- (part of speech) with a numeric value (1=adj 2=adv 3=conj 4=interj 5=noun 6=prep 7=pron 8=verb) to be inserted into the conceptual flag-panel of a concept during the process of instantiation of a concept-node at a particular time-point. The part-of-speech parameter allows an AI Mind to restrict operations to one particular part of speech, such as verb, or to similar parts of speech, such as nouns and pronouns to be used as subjects or objects of a verb.
$pov -- point-of-view: 1=self; 2=dual; 3=alien. When pov=1, the word "you" is somebody in the external word. When pov=2, the word "you" refers to the self-concept "I" in the AI. When pov=3, the word "you" is interpreted as part of a conversation by a third-party or as a word in a text, not referring to the self-concept of either the AI or of someone talking to the AI.
$prc -- provisional recognition in AudRecog()
$pre -- pre(vious) associated @psy concept.
$prejux -- -- previous $jux to carry "NOT" to a verb. If the adverb "not" passes through the OldConcept module in the process of the negation of a verb, the "prejux" variable holds the value for negation and passes it as "jux" to the flag-panel of the verb being negated.
$prevpsi -- a value-holder to be used by InStantiate to cancel an imputed Russian BeVerb which has been tentatively instantiated after the input of a noun or pronoun potentially serving as the subject of an imputed verb of being. For instance, if someone begins a sentence in Russian with a noun like "The teacher...", it is not yet known whether the intended verb will be a be-verb like "is" or some ordinary verb like "plays (chess)". The AI software must instantiate an imputed verb of being in case the next input word is something like a noun or an adjective, and not a normal verb. But if a normal verb is indeed the next word of input, the imputed be-verb must be discarded in favor of the real verb, and the "prevpsi" identifier will help the AI program to declare that the "seq" of the Russian subject is the real verb, and not the momentarily imputed verb of being.
$prevtag -- local pre(vious) tag for use in InStantiate(). After a noun or a verb has been instantiated, $prevtag holds its concept-number ready to be inserted as a $pre tag, if needed, during the instantiation of a succeeding concept. Thus a verb can have a $pre back to its subject, and a direct object can have a $pre back to a verb.
$psi -- variable for an element of the @psy conceptual array, with a numeric identifier serving as an mtx tag for the same concept in another language.
$qucon -- query-condition – segregates SpreadAct() code to respond to input who-queries.
$qv2psi -- concept for SpreadAct to seek as a verb, so that the AI may remember ideas containing the same verb.
$qv4psi -- concept for SpreadAct to seek as a direct object, so that the AI may use the target concept as a subject or as a direct object in the remembrance of ideas.
$qvdocon -- query-condition for who+verb+direct-object – segregates SpreadAct() code to respond to input queries similar in form to "Who makes robots?"
$rv -- recall-vector for auditory memory. The time-point value of rv is first set in the AudInput module after an intervening space when the first character of an input-word is being passed into the AudMem module. The recall-vector rv is reset to zero in AudInput after a call to OldConcept or to NewConcept.
$seqneed -- an obsolescent flag to indicate whether a (pro)noun or verb is needed as a "seq" to be recorded retroactively within the flag-panel of a word that has already been instantiated as a subject or as a verb.
$tbev -- -- time of be-verb for use with negjux negation-flag. In the OldConcept module, tbev is set for any 800=BE verb and is used for inserting a jux of 250=NOT into the flag-panel of a negated be-verb. The tbev flag may be reset to zero in the Sensorium module after any input has been processed by the AudInput module.
$tpu -- time-pen-ultimate before current I/O (input and output).
$tult -- t penultimate, or time-minus-one.
$tvb -- time-of-verb for parsing. The EnParser module sets "t - 1" as the tvb if the word being parsed is a verb by part-of-speech. InStantiate uses the time-of-verb tvb to fill the tkb-slot in a verb-panel with the time-location of the direct object of the verb. EnParser uses the time-of-verb tvb to find the numeric verb-concept that will be the pre of a direct object being parsed. EnParser also uses the time-of-verb tvb to store the time-of-direct-object tdo as the tkb in the flag-panel of the verb. Therefore the tvb-flag needs to be reset to zero not during but after AudInput, when program-flow has returned to the Sensorium module.
$usx -- a transfer variable for InStantiate to transfer the concept number of an incoming noun to whichever us1-us7 upstream variable is up next in the rotation of up to seven recently mentioned noun-concepts, so that the EnArticle module may insert the definite article "the" before any noun currently under discussion in a conversation or an internal thought.
$whatcon -- SpreadAct() flag for condition of answering a what-query
$whocon -- flag for condition of answering a who-query. The InStantiate module sets whocon to a positive one ("1") when the input of the interrogative pronoun "who" is detected.
6. Troubleshooting and Debugging the InStantiate Mind-Module
6.1.a. Symptom: (Something goes wrong.)
6.1.b. Solution: (AI Mind Maintainer devises solution.)
7. Future Development
Roadmap to Artificial Intelligence
8. Resources
http://mind.sourceforge.net/instiate.html
http://github.com/PriorArt/AGI/wiki/MindGrid
http://github.com/kernc/mindforth/blob/master/wiki/InStantiate.wiki
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grandmother_cell
http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Binding_by_synchrony
https://scmax.ru/articles/434860 -- Mentifex о концепциях
9. Spread the News on TikTok and Other Venues
Are you on TikTok? Are you eager to be a ThoughtLeader and Influencer?
Create a TikTok video in the following easy steps.
I. Capture a screenshot of https://ai.neocities.org/InStantiate.html
for the background of your viral TikTok video.
II. In a corner of the screenshot show yourself talking about the InStantiate module.
III. Upload the video to TikTok with a caption including all-important hash-tags which will force governments and corporations to evaluate your work because of FOMO -- Fear Of Missing Out:
#AI #ИИ #brain #мозг #ArtificialIntelligence #ИскусственныйИнтеллект #consciousness #сознание #Dushka #Душка #psychology #психология #subconscious #подсознание
#AGI #AiMind #Alexa #ChatAGI #chatbot #ChatGPT #cognition #cyborg #Eureka #evolution #FOMO #FreeWill #futurism #GOFAI #HAL #immortality #JAIC #JavaScript #linguistics #metempsychosis #Mentifex #mindmaker #mindgrid #ML #neuroscience #NLP #NLU #OpenAI #OpenCog #philosophy #robotics #Singularity #Siri #Skynet #StrongAI #transhumanism #Turing #TuringTest #volition
A sample video is at
https://www.tiktok.com/@sullenjoy/video/7230082904812981546
10. AiTree of Mind-Modules for Natural Language Understanding
MainLoop of Strong AI Mind-Modules
TabulaRasa -- wipe memory clean
MindBoot of English and Russian vocabulary
KbLoad -- load the Knowledge Base
LangLearn -- habituate new syntax; learn a language
ReJuvenate -- recycle memory space
Sensorium -- sensory input with associative tagging to concepts
AudInput -- auditory input
AudListen -- listen for input
AudMem -- English auditory memory
AudRecog -- auditory recognition
OldConcept -- recognize a known old concept
EnParser -- preposition? (in)direct object?
InStantiate -- create new instance of concept
RuParser -- expect first a noun, then a verb
InStantiate -- create new instance of concept
NewConcept -- create a new concept
EnParser -- preposition? (in)direct object?
InStantiate -- create instance of new concept
RuParser -- expect first a noun, then a verb
InStantiate -- create instance of new concept
FileInput -- read files on a server
GusRecog -- sense of taste
OlfRecog -- sense of smell
TacRecog -- sense of touch
VisRecog -- sense of vision
Volition -- free will resulting from feeling and thinking
Emotion as influence on thought and free will
EnThink -- think in English
KbRetro -- retroactively adjust knowledge base
Imperative -- mood for issuing commands
Indicative -- mood for declarative statements
InFerence -- automated reasoning
AskUser -- validate an inference
EnNounPhrase -- think with a noun
EnPrep -- insert an English preposition
EnArticle -- use "a" or "the"
EnAdjective -- insert an adjective
EnPronoun -- substitute a pronoun for a noun
ConJoin -- insert a conjunction
EnVerbPhrase -- think with a verb
EnAuxVerb -- use auxiliary verb
EnAdverb modifies a verb
EnAdverb modifies another adverb
EnVerbGen -- generates an English verb-form
AudBuffer -- stores English phonemes
OutBuffer -- right-justifies English verb-form
Subjunctive -- mood for conditional phrases
ConJoin -- insert a conjunction if two thoughts are active
RuThink -- think in Russian
RuImperative -- needs to be coded
RuIndicative -- mood for declarative Russian sentences
InFerence -- automated reasoning
AskUser -- validate an inference
RuNounPhrase -- think with a Russian noun
RuAdjective -- insert a Russian adjective
RuAdjGen -- to generate a Russian adjective-form
RuAdverb -- insert a Russian adverb
RuPrep -- insert a Russian preposition
RuPronoun -- substitute a Russian pronoun for a noun
ConJoin -- insert a conjunction
RuVerbPhrase -- think with a Russian verb
RuVerbGen -- generate a Russian verb-form
AudBuffer -- stores Russian phonemes
OutBuffer -- right-justifies Russian verb-form
Speech -- output to screen or loudspeaker
RuAdverb -- insert a Russian adverb
VisRecog -- visual recognition inserts a noun
RuNounPhrase -- direct-object noun
RuNounGen -- to generate a Russian noun-form
ConJoin -- insert a conjunction
PsiDecay lowers conceptual activation
SpreadAct -- spreading activation from concept to concept
Spawn -- AI Go FOOM
MetEmPsychosis -- AI soul travel from webserver to webserver
PortScan -- find a receptive open port for relocation of the Ghost AI
MindMeld -- merge two AI Minds by sharing memories
Motorium (MotorOutPut) -- for AI-Minded robots
Consciousness -- emergent property, not a module
Nota Bene: This webpage is subject to change without notice. Any Netizen may copy, host or monetize this webpage to earn a stream of income by means of an affiliate program where the links to Amazon or other booksellers have code embedded which generates a payment to the person whose link brings a paying customer to the website of the bookseller.
This page was created by an independent scholar in artificial intelligence who created the following True AI Minds with sentience and with limited consciousness.
http://ai.neocities.org/mindforth.txt -- MindForth Robot AI in English.
http://ai.neocities.org/DeKi.txt -- Forth Robot AI in German.
http://ai.neocities.org/perlmind.txt -- ghost.pl Robot AI thinks in English and in Russian.
http://ai.neocities.org/Ghost.html -- JavaScript Robot AI Mind thinks in English.
http://ai.neocities.org/mens.html -- JavaScript Robot AI Mind thinks in Latin.
http://ai.neocities.org/Dushka.html -- JavaScript Robot AI Mind thinks in Russian.
The following books describe the free, open-source True AI Minds.
AI4U -- https://www.iuniverse.com/BookStore/BookDetails/137162-AI4U
AI4U (paperback) -- http://www.amazon.com/dp/0595259227
AI4U (hardbound) -- http://www.amazon.com/dp/0595654371
The Art of the Meme (Kindle eBook) -- http://www.amazon.com/dp/B007ZI66FS
Artificial Intelligence in Ancient Latin (paperback) -- https://www.amazon.com/dp/B08NRQ3HVW
Artificial Intelligence in Ancient Latin (Kindle eBook) -- https://www.amazon.com/dp/B08NGMK3PN
https://redditfavorites.com/products/artificial-intelligence-in-ancient-latin
Artificial Intelligence in German (Kindle eBook) -- http://www.amazon.com/dp/B00GX2B8F0
InFerence at Amazon USA (Kindle eBook) -- http://www.amazon.com/dp/B00FKJY1WY
563 Mentifex Autograph Postcards were mailed in 2022 primarily to autograph collector customers at used bookstores to press the issue of whether or not the Mentifex oeuvre and therefore the autograph is valuable. These artwork-postcards with collectible stamps may be traded at various on-line venues.
https://www.ebay.com
https://galaxycon.com/search?q=Mentifex
See AI 101 AI 102 AI 103 year-long community college course curriculum for AI in English.
See Classics Course in Latin AI for Community Colleges or Universities.
See College Course in Russian AI for Community Colleges or Universities.
Collect one signed Mentifex Autograph Postcard from 563 in circulation.
See Attn: Autograph Collectors about collecting Mentifex Autograph Postcards.
Return to top; or to
Image of AI4U found at a book store
The collectible AI4U book belongs in every AI Library as an early main publication of Mentifex AI.
https://ai.neocities.org/InStantiate.html
Mentifex
--
http://old.reddit.com/r/mentifex
http://github.com/PriorArt/AGI/wiki/MindGrid
http://cyborg.blogspot.com -- Mentifex weblog
https://www.tiktok.com/tag/mentifex -- TikTok
0 new messages