American cyclist Floyd Landis tested positive for synthetic
testosterone. As I understand it, synthetic testosterone has atoms of
different isotopes then natural testosterone. I know that there some
difference between human and animal insulin. I also understand that
there are some differences in synthetic and human thyroid. Can some
hormones differ in atomic structure or chemically?
Testosterone is testosterone. Testing uses high resolution mass spec
for C-12/C-13 ratios and distribution within ion fragments.
Herbivore- and petroleum-sourced testosterones have characteristic
divergent isotope abundances compared to stone-ground human stuff.
Protein products are typically composition-divergent.
--
Uncle Al
http://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/
(Toxic URL! Unsafe for children and most mammals)
http://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/qz3.pdf
Does composition-divergent.mean the same thing as .have different
atoms? When I look up testosterone on the net the sites I go to say
testosterone is a protein. Is testosterone composition-divergent? Or is
testosterone always the same in terms of atoms? Is this true for
insulin?
Close. First line screening looks for an epimer of natural testosterone,
not an enantiomer--an epimer has one isomerized chiral center, as opposed to
being entirely of the opposite handedness. Since the synthetic stuff is
almost certainly made by elaborating some other readily-available naturally
occurring steroid, most of the chiral scaffolding of the molecule is already
fixed, with only one or two chiral centers introduced in the synthesis.
After a positive first-line screen, the second-line screen is based on the
C-13 content. My understanding is that the unusual epi-testosterone ratio
can (not likely, but can) occur due to abnormal but natural metabolic
processes, but an unusual C-13 content is unequivocally from man-made
material.
Eric Lucas
Oh, yeah, I meant to reply to that, too. I'd love to see what websites he's
finding that say testosterone is a protein, and how he's finding them.
Misinformation doesn't get any more basic than that.
Eric Lucas
I was wrong it said testosterone effects protiens not they were
protiens. In any case do the atoms in protien hormones differ?
I am sorry. I read it wrong. As I understand it peptide hormones are
protiens. Do they differ in atoms?
It's on the Web, so it must be true.