I shall be extremely grateful if some scholar from this enlightened fraternity helps me out with the Sanskrit verb for "to celebrate".
"sthouthi" this word appears proper amongnst many words given in moniar williams dictionery Mr.V.Krishnamachary
Retired Civil Engineer --- On Sat, 3/12/11, Shreyas P. Munshi <shreya...@rediffmail.com> wrote: |
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"sthouthi" this word appears proper amongnst many words given in moniar williams dictionery
Mr.V.Krishnamachary
Retired Civil Engineer
Other options may be:
Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon: Search Results
abhyudaya m.
a religious celebration , festival Mn. ix , 84. utsava m. a festival , jubilee ; joy , gladness , merriment MBh. Ragh. Katha1s. Amar. &c. ; utkIrtana (%{ud-kRRt}) P. %{-kIrtayati} , to proclaim , celebrate , praise , promulgate. Regards,
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Dear Shreyas Mahodaya
This is a good suggestion – the word sthouthi seems to be associated with a religious feeling in my mind, and the root mud is secular and can apply to anything.
Vimala
Some other synonyms:
saMgRR 1. P. A1. %{-gRNAti} , %{-gRNIte} &c. , to agree together , assent , promise RV. AV. ; (P.) to praise , celebrate BhP
saMkR 1. P. A1. %{-karoti} , %{-kurute} , (3 pl. pr. %{saM-kurvate} Mr2icch. ; impf. %{sam-akRNvan} RV. ; pf. %{saM-cakruH} ib. ; aor. %{sam-akran} ib.) , to put together , compose , arrange , prepare &c. (= %{saM-skR} q.v.): Pass. %{-kriyate} (aor. %{sam-akAri}) RV.: Caus. %{-kArayati} , to cause to arrange or prepare , celebrate (a wedding) MBh. ; to make , render (two acc.) ib.
sampragRR 1. P. %{-gRNAti} , to name AitBr. ; to recite or celebrate together MW.
Regards,
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Some other synonyms:saMgRR 1. P. A1. %{-gRNAti} , %{-gRNIte} &c. , to agree together , assent , promise RV. AV. ; (P.) to praise , celebrate BhPsaMkR 1. P. A1. %{-karoti} , %{-kurute} , (3 pl. pr. %{saM-kurvate} Mr2icch. ; impf. %{sam-akRNvan} RV. ; pf. %{saM-cakruH} ib. ; aor. %{sam-akran} ib.) , to put together , compose , arrange , prepare &c. (= %{saM-skR} q.v.): Pass. %{-kriyate} (aor. %{sam-akAri}) RV.: Caus. %{-kArayati} , to cause to arrange or prepare , celebrate (a wedding) MBh. ; to make , render (two acc.) ib.sampragRR 1. P. %{-gRNAti} , to name AitBr. ; to recite or celebrate together MW.Regards,sunder
Thanks Vimala-ji. I am quite relieved!
You see, I am trying to learn spoken Sanskrit in the Chitrapur Mutt stream. I have cleared the two initial courses: Upaasanaa and Aaraadhanaa; Saadhanaa and DhaaraNaa would be the 3rd and the fourth (final) level.
About 'to celebrate',I asked my teachers and some university level Sanskrit teachers also and they all said that exact translation of 'to celebrate' is not available. And that is why I placed the query to the fraternity. And after reading Prof Bhat's line, attempted to innovate the secular-sounding verb 'sam+mud samodate", all the time remaining scared (I am still scared!)that it might amount to an affront on the Sanskrit language.
From: hnbhat B.R. <hnbh...@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: RE: Re: [Samskrita] Sanskrit verb for &quot;to celebrate&quot; To: sams...@googlegroups.com Date: Monday, March 14, 2011, 10:26 AM |
"Cheers, Cheers, Cheers." clashing the wine pegs in celebrations, do not have an equivalent expression in Sanskrit. Please invent one. |
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Gita describes (9:20-21) "somapAH" desiring heavenly pleasures! So it is no wonder that a lot of "cheers" did get invented!! 1 abhisaMnu 4. A1. (3. pl. %{-navante} ; aor. 3. pl. %{-anUSata}) to rejoice or cheer together at or towards (acc.) RV. 4 jayazabda m. a cheer of victory , exclamation , `" %{jaya} "' repeated S3ak. VarBr2S. BhP. viii.
5 jayAzis f. cheer of victory MBh. iii , 1477 Hariv. 3784 R. Kum. vii , 47 ; a prayer for victory W.
7 pratimud A1. %{-modate} (rarely P.) %{-ti} , to rejoice at , welcome with joy , be glad to see (with acc. , rarely gen.) RV. &c. &c.: Caus. %{-modayate} , to gladden , cheer S3Br.: Desid. of Caus. %{-mumodayiSati} , to wish to make cheerful ib. [669,2]
9 raN 1 or %{ran} (cf. %{ram}) cl. 1. 4. P. %{ra4Nati} , %{ra4Nyati} (2. du. %{raNya4thaH} RV. i , 112 , 18 ; pf. %{rA8raNa} RV. ; aor. %{arANiSuH} , %{raNiSTana} ib.) , to rejoice , be pleased , take pleasure in (loc. , rarely acc.) RV. ; to gladden , delight , gratify ib.: Caus. %{raNDyati} , %{-te} , to cheer , gladden , exhilarate with (instr. or loc.) RV. ; to be at ease , be pleased or satisfied with , delight in (loc.) ib. TS. AV.: Intens. (Subj. %{rAra4Nat} , %{rAra4n} ; Impv. %{rArandhi} , %{rArantu}) = Caus. (as well in the trans. as in the intrans. meanings) RV.
11 uddhRS (%{ud-hRS}) , Ved. A1. -[%{d}] %{harSate} , to be excited with joy , rejoice ; to do anything with joy or pleasure RV. iv , 21 , 9 AV. iii , 19 , 6 ; (in class. lang.) P. %{-dhRSyati} , to be merry or in high spirits ; to flare upwards AitBr. iii , 4 , 5 ; to open (as a calyx) BhP.: Caus. %{-dharSayati} (3. pl. %{-dharSa4yanti} RV.) to make merry or in high spirits , rejoice , cheer RV. v , 21 , 5 ; x , 103 , 10 AV. v , 20 , 8 ; to make brisk , encourage MBh. Ma1rkP.
12 unmand (%{ud-} 1. %{mand}) P. (Impv. 3. pl. %{-mandantu} RV. viii , 64 , 1 ; pf. %{-mamanda} , ii , 33 , 6 ; aor. 3. pl. %{-amandiSus} , i , 82 , 6 , and %{-a4mandiSus} , ix , 81 , 1) to cheer , delight , amuse
15 vRdh cl. 1. A1. (Dha1tup. xviii , 20) %{va4rdhate} (Ved. and ep. also %{-ti} ; pf. %{vava4rdha} , %{vavRdhe} RV. &c. &c. [Ved. also %{vA7vR-} ; %{vavRdhAti} , %{-dhItA4s} , %{-dha4sva} RV. ; %{vAvRdhe4te} RV. ; p. %{vA8vRdha4t} RV. AV. ; aor. Ved. %{avRdhat} , %{vRdhAtas} , %{-dhAtu} ; p. %{vRdha4t} , %{-dhAna4}] ; %{avardhiSTa} MBh. &c. ; Prec. %{vardhiSIma4hi} VS. ; fut. %{vardhitA} Gr. ; %{vartsyati} Ka1v. ; %{vardhiSyate} Gr. ; inf. Ved. %{vRdhe} [`" for increase "' , `" to make glad "'] , %{vRdha4se} , %{vAvRdha4dhyai} ; Class. %{vardhitum} ; ind. p. %{vRddhvA} , or %{vardhitvA} Gr. ; in MBh. %{vRdh} is sometimes confounded with 1. %{vRt}) , trans. P. , to increase , augment , strengthen , cause to prosper or thrive RV. AV. S3Br. MBh. ; to elevate , exalt , gladden , cheer , exhilarate (esp. the gods , with praise or sacrifice) RV. ; (intrans. A1. ; in Ved. P. in pf. and aor. ; in Class. P. in aor. fut. and cond. ; also P. m. c.
in other forms) , to grow , grow up , increase , be filled or extended , become longer or stronger , thrive , prosper , succeed RV. &c. &c. ; to rise , ascend (as the scale in ordeals) Ya1jn5. Sch. ; to be exalted or elevated , feel animated or inspired or excited by (instr. loc. gen.) or in regard to (dat.) , become joyful , have cause for congratulation (%{vRdhaH} , %{-dhat} in sacrificial formulas = `" mayest thou or may he prosper "' ; in later language often with %{diStyA}) RV. &c. &c.: Caus. %{vardha4yati} , %{-te} (in later language also %{vardhApayati} ; aor. Ved. %{avIvRdhat} , %{-dhata}) , to cause to increase or grow , augment , increase , make larger or longer , heighten , strengthen , further , promote (A1. `" for one's self "') RV. &c. &c. ; to rear , cherish , foster , bring up ib. ; to elevate , raise to power , cause to prosper or thrive AV. S3Br. MBh. &c. ; to exalt , magnify , glorify (esp. the gods) , make
joyful , gladden (A1. in Ved. also= to rejoice , be joyful , take delight in [instr.] , enjoy RV. &c. &c. ; (with. or scil. %{diSTyA}) to congratulate Ka1d. ; (cl. 10. accord. to Dha1tup. xxxiii , 109) `" to speak "' or `" to shine "' (%{bhASA7rthe} or %{bhAsA7rthe}): Desid. of Caus. see %{vivardhayiSu}: Desid. %{vivardhiSate} or %{vivRtsati} Gr.: Intens. %{varivRdhyate} , %{varivRdhIti} ib. |
Bhat Mahodaya
I am afraid the diacritical marks are messed up, see below – I wonder if someone could re-send this with the correct marks.
Vimala
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a A i I u U R RR lR lRR e ai o au M H k kh g gh G c ch j jh J T Th D Dh N t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v z S s h
1 | abhigai | (Imper. 2. sg. %{-gA4ya} , or %{-gAya} , 2. pl. %{-gAyata}) to call or sing to (acc.) RV. ; to enchant AitBr. ; to sing (a hymn , &c.) S3Br. &c. ; to fill with song R. ; to celebrate in song R. |
2 | abhiprArc | ( %{arc}) , to celebrate in song RV. viii , 49 , 1 and 69 , 4. |
3 | abhyarc | (3. pl. %{-arcanti} and impf. %{-arcan} [RV. iv , 1 , 14] ; Imper. 2. sg. %{-arca} , 2. pl. %{-arcata} ; A1. 1. sg. %{-arce} and aor. %{-arcase} [RV. x , 64 , 3]) to praise , celebrate in song (instr.) RV. AV. VS. ; (ind. p. %{-arcya}) to worship , reverence MBh. Mn. &c. |
4 | aJj | cl. 7. P. A1. %{ana4kti} , %{aGkte4} , %{A} %{naJja} , %{aJjiSyati} or %{aGkSyati} , %{AJjIt} , %{aJjitum} or %{aGktum} , to apply an ointment or pigment , smear with , anoint ; to decorate , prepare ; to honour , celebrate ; to cause to appear , make clear RV. i , 92 , 1 ; to be beautiful L. ; to go L.: Caus. %{aJjayat} , %{AJjijat} , to smear with ; to speak ; to shine ; to cause to go L. [cf. Lat. {ungo}]. |
5 | AmnA | P. %{-manati} , to utter , mention , allege ; to cite , quote ; to commit to memory , hand down in sacred texts ; to celebrate Ka1tyS3r. La1t2y. BhP. Ma1lav. Kum. &c. |
6 | anugai | to sing after or to (a person or tune) ; to celebrate in song: Caus. %{-gApayati} , to make one sing after or to. |
7 | As | 2 cl. 2. A1. %{A4ste} (and %{A4sate} AV. xi , 8 , 32 , &c. ; Impv. 2. sg. %{As-sva} , %{Asva} , and %{Asasva} ; 2. pl. %{Adhvam} ; p. %{AsAna4} , %{Asat} [R.] , and %{AsIna} [see below] ; %{AsAM-cakre} [Pa1n2. 3-1 , 87] ; %{AsiSyate} ; %{AsiSTa} ; %{Asitum}) to sit , sit down , rest , lie RV. AV. S3Br. Mn. MBh. S3ak. &c. ; to be present ; to exist ; to inhabit , dwell in ; to make one's abode in RV. AV. VS. MBh. &c. ; to sit quietly , abide , remain , continue RV. AV. &c. ; to cease , have an end Pan5cat. Das3. Hit. &c. ; to solemnize , celebrate ; to do anything without interruption ; to continue doing anything ; to continue in any situation ; to last ; (it is used in the sense of `" continuing "' , with a participle , adj. , or subst. e.g. %{etat@sAma@gAyann@Aste} , `" he continues singing this verse "' ; with an indeclinable participle in %{tvA} , %{ya} , or %{am} e.g. %{upa-rudhya@arim@AsIta} , `" he should continue blockading the foe "' ; with an adverb e.g. %{tUSNIm@Aste} , `" he continues quiet "' ; %{sukham@Asva} , `" continue well "' ; with an inst. case e.g. %{sukhenA7ste} , `" he continues well "' ; with a dat. case e.g. %{AstAM@tuSTaye} , `" may it be to your satisfaction "'): Caus. %{Asayati} , to cause any one to sit down Comm. on Pa1n2.: Desid. A1. %{AsisiSate} ib. ; [cf. Gk. $ , $: Lat. {a7sa} changed to {A7ra} ; &50032[159 ,3] {A7-nus} for {A7s-nus}.] |
8 | Avad | P. %{-vadati} , to speak to , address ; to shout out ; to invoke , celebrate RV. AV. VS. S3Br. |
9 | duvasya | Nom. P. %{-ya4ti} , to honour , worship , celebrate , reward RV. iii , 2 , 8 &c. ; give as a reward , i , 119 , 10. |
10 | katth | cl. 1. A1. %{katthate} , %{cakatthe} , %{katthitA} , &c. (Dha1tup. ii , 36) , to boast MBh. R. BhP. ; to mention with praise , praise , celebrate MBh. iv , 1252 ; xvi R. ; to flatter , coax W. ; to abuse , revile BhP. viii. |
11 | kIrt | cl , 10. P. %{kIrta4yati} (rarely A1. %{-yate}) aor. %{acikIrtat} or %{acIkRtat} (Pa1n2. 7-4 , 7 Ka1s3.) , to mention , make mention of , tell , name , call , recite , repeat , relate , declare , communicate , commemorate , celebrate , praise , glorify (with gen. AV. TS. S3Br. AitBr. ; with acc. S3Br. AitBr. A1s3vGr2. Mn. &c.) |
12 | niSad | ( %{sad}) P. %{-SIdati} , Ved. also %{-Sadati} (impf. %{ny-aSIdat} , or %{ny-asIdat} ; Ved. also %{-asadat} ; pf. P. %{-SasAda} , %{-Sedur} A1. %{-Sedire} RV. &c. &c. ; aor. P. %{-Satsi} , %{-Satsat} ; Pass. %{ny-asAdi} RV. ; ind. p. %{-Sadya} ib. ; Ved. inf. %{-Sa4de} ib. ; for %{s} and %{S} cf. Pa1n2. 8-3 , 66 &c.) , to sit or lie down or rest upon (loc.) RV. &c. &c. ; to sink or go down (as a ship) Hariv. ; to be afflicted , suffer pain MW. ; to perform or celebrate by sitting (%{sattram}) Br. ; (P. A1.) to set , found , establish , appoint RV.: Caus. %{-SAdayati} , %{-te} , to cause to sit down , set down , appoint RV. |
13 | parigai | P. %{-gAyati} , to go about singing , sing or celebrate everywhere TS. S3Br. S3rS. ; to proclaim aloud (esp. Pass. %{-gIyate}) MBh. &c. |
14 | parikIrt | P. %{-kIrtayati} , to proclaim on all sides , announce , relate , celebrate , praise , declare , call , name Gr2S. Mn. MBh. &c. |
15 | parisaMstu | (only Pass. pr. p. %{-stUyamAna}) , to praise , celebrate MBh. |
16 | parivand | P. %{-vandati} , to praise , celebrate RV. |
17 | prabrU | P. A1. %{-bravIti} , %{-brUte} , to exclaim , proclaim , announce , declare , teach , indicate , betray RV. AV. TS. Br. Gr2S3rS. ; to praise , celebrate RV. ; to speak kindly to (dat.) ib. ; to say , tell , relate MBh. Ka1v. &c. (with two acc. Bhat2t2. ; with %{satyam} , to speak the truth , speak sincerely VarBr2S.) ; to read before (gen. or dat.) MW. ; to call , name BhP. ; to describe as (two acc.) MBh. ; to announce i.e. recommend anything to (dat.) , offer , present A1past. (cf. %{ni-} 1. %{vid} , Caus.) |
18 | pragai | P. %{-gAyati} (ep. also A1. %{-te}) , to begin to sing , sing , celebrate , praise , extol ; to sound , resound RV. MBh. BhP. 2. |
19 | prArc | (%{pra-arc}) P. %{prA7rcati} , to shine forth RV. ; to sing , praise , celebrate , commend ib. BhP.: Caus. (aor. %{prA7rcicat}) to honour , worship Bhat2t2. |
20 | prasamID | (only inf. %{IDitum}) , to praise , celebrate BhP. |
21 | prath | 1 cl. 1. A1. (Dha1tup. xix , 3) %{pra4thate} (rarely P. %{-ti} e.g. impf. 2. du. %{a4prathatam} RV. ; Impv. %{prathantu} VS. ; pf. %{paprathatuH} BhP. ; mostly A1. pf. %{paprathe4} , p. %{paprathAna4} RV. ; aor. %{prathiSTa} , p. %{prathAna4} ib. ; fut. %{prathiSyate} , %{prathitA} Gr.) , to spread , extend (intrans. ; P. trans. and intrans.) , become larger or wider , increase RV. &c. &c. ; to spread abroad (as a name , rumour &c.) , become known or celebrated MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to come to light , appear , arise Kir. Ra1jat. ; to occur (to the mind) Ra1jat.: Caus. %{pratha4yati} (rarely %{-te} ; aor. %{apaprathat} Pa1n2. 7-4 , 95 ; Subj. %{papra4that} RV. ; %{paprathanta} ib. ; %{pra4thayi} TS.) , to spread , extend , increase RV. &c. &c. (%{prathayati-tarAm} Ratna7v. iv , 3 ; A1. intr. RV. AV.) ; to spread abroad , proclaim , celebrate R. Hariv. BhP. ; to unfold , disclose , reveal , show Ka1v. Pur. ; to extend over i.e. shine upon , give light to (acc.) RV. iii , 14 , 4. |
22 | pratyavaruh | P. %{-rohati} , to come down again , desend from (abl.) , alight upon (acc.) TS. Br. A1s3vS3r. ; to descend (from a seat , chariot &c.) in honour of (acc.) TS. S3Br. MBh. ; to celebrate the festival called Pratyavarohan2a S3a1n3khGr2.: Caus. %{-ropayati4} , to bring down from , deprive of (abl. or instr.) MBh. |
23 | preD | (%{pra-ID}) A1. %{pre7TTe} , to implore , praise , celebrate RV. |
24 | sabhAj | cl. 10. P. (Dha1tup. xxxv , 35 ; rather Nom. fr. 7. %{sa} + %{bhAj}) %{sabhAjayati} (rarely %{-te}) , to serve , honour , worship MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to praise , celebrate Katha1s. BhP. ; to visit , frequent Car. Katha1s. ; to beautify MW. ; to show ib. |
25 | saMgai | P. %{-gAyati} , to sing together , celebrate by singing together , sing in chorus , chant S3Br. &e. &c.: Pass. %{-gIyate} , to be sung or praised in chorus BhP. |
26 | saMgRR | 1. P. A1. %{-gRNAti} , %{-gRNIte} &c. , to agree together , assent , promise RV. AV. ; (P.) to praise , celebrate BhP. ; (A1. %{-girate}) , to recognize , acknowledge , aver , assert Sarvad. TPra1t. Sch. ; to assent , agree with (Dat.) Das3. ; to praise unanimously (acc.) Bhat2t2. ; to promise or vow (to one's self) Das3. ; to agree in calling or naming (two acc.) S3rutab. |
27 | samId | (only 3. pl. pf. %{-IDire}) , to praise together , celebrate BhP. |
28 | saMkIrt | P. %{-kIrtayati} , to mention or relate fully , announce , proclaim , celebrate , praise MBh. Ka1v. &c. |
29 |
saMkR | 1. P. A1. %{-karoti} , %{-kurute} , (3 pl. pr. %{saM-kurvate} Mr2icch. ; impf. %{sam-akRNvan} RV. ; pf. %{saM-cakruH} ib. ; aor. %{sam-akran} ib.) , to put together , compose , arrange , prepare &c. (= %{saM-skR} q.v.): Pass. %{-kriyate} (aor. %{sam-akAri}) RV.: Caus. %{-kArayati} , to cause to arrange or prepare , celebrate (a wedding) MBh. ; to make , render (two acc.) ib. |
30 |
sampragRR | 1. P. %{-gRNAti} , to name AitBr. ; to recite or celebrate together MW. |
31 | saMstu | 1. P. %{-stauti} , to praise together with (instr.) Nir. vii , 6 ; to praise all at once , A1ivS3r. ; to praise properly or well , laud , celebrate MBh. ; ka1v. &c. |
32 | saMzlok | P. %{-zlokayati} , to celebrate in S3lokas or hymns , praise BhP. |
33 | stotraya | Nom. P. %{-yati} , to celebrate with a hymn of praise Cat. |
34 | stu | 1 cl. 2. P. A1. (Dha1tup. xxiv , 34 ; cf. Pa1n2. 7-3 , 95) %{stau4ti} or %{stavIti} , %{stute} or %{stuvIte} (in RV. also %{sta4vate} , 3. sg. %{stave} [with pass. sense] , 1. 3. sg. %{stuSe4} Impv. %{stoSi} , p. [mostly with pass. sense] %{stuvAna4} , %{sta4vAna} or %{stavAna4} , %{sta4vamAna} ; in BhP. %{stunvanti} , in Up. p. %{stunvAna} ; pf. %{tuSTAva} , %{tuSTuvu4s} , %{tuSTuve4} RV. &c. &c. ; aor. %{astAvIt} or %{astauSIt} Br. &c. ; %{stoSat} , %{stoSANi} RV. ; %{a4stoSTa} ib. &c. ; Prec. %{stUyAt} Gr. ; fut. %{stavitA} or %{stotA} Vop. ; fut. %{staviSya4ti} , %{-te} RV. ; %{stoSyati} , %{-te} Br. &c. ; Cond. %{astoSyat} Bhat2t2. ; inf. %{stotum} ib. &c. ; %{stavitum} Vop. ; %{sto4tave} , %{stava4dhyai} RV. ; ind. p. %{stutvA4} AV. &c. ; %{-stu4tya} Br. &c. ; %{-stUya} MBh. &c.) , to praise , laud , eulogize , extol , celebrate in song or hymns (in ritual , `" to chant "' , with loc. of the text from which the Sa1man comes) RV. &c. &c.: Pass. %{stUya4te} (aor. %{astAvi}) , to be praised or celebrated ; %{stA8yamAna} mfn. being praised ib.: Caus. %{stA8vayati} (aor. %{atuSTavat} RV. ; %{-Tuvat} JaimBr.) , to praise , celebrate ; (%{stAvayate}) , to cause to praise or celebrate BhP.: Desid. %{tuSTUSati} , %{-te} (p.p. %{tuSTUSita}) , to wish to celebrate S3am2k.: Intens. %{toSTUyate} , %{toSToti} Gr. |
35 | stubh | 1 (connected with 1. %{stu} and %{stumbh}) cl. 1. P. (Naigh. iii , 14) %{sto4bhati} (only in pres. base ; 3. sg. %{stobdhi} JaimBr. ; p. A1. %{-stubhAna} RV. ; Gr. also pf. %{tuSTubhe} ; fut. %{stobhitA} &c.) , to utter a joyful sound , hum , make a succession of exclamations , shout (esp. applied to the chanted interjections in a Sa1man) RV. Br. La1t2y. ; cl. 1. A1. %{stobhate} , to pause , stop , cause to stop , paralyze &c. (%{stambhe}) Dha1tup. x , 34: Caus. %{stobhayati} (aor. %{atuSTubhat}) , to praise in successive exclamations , celebrate RV. [Cf. Eng. {stop}.] |
36 | udgai | P. %{-gAyati} (%{-gAti} S3a1n3khBr. xvii , 7) to begin to sing ; to sing or chant (applied especially to the singing or chanting of the Sa1maveda cf. %{ud-gAtR4}) RV. x , 67 , 3 AV. ix , 6 , 45-48. AitBr. S3Br. TS. La1t2y. &c. [187,2] ; to sing out loud S3is3. vi , 20 ; to announce or celebrate in song , sing before any one (with acc.) ; to fill with song S3vetUp. MBh. Ragh. &c. |
37 | upagai | P. %{-gAyati} (Impv. 2. pl. %{-gAyatA8} RV.) to sing to any one (dat. or acc.) ; to join in singing , accompany a song ; to sing before , sing , praise in song , celebrate , `" fill with song "' RV. viii , 32 , 17 ; ix , 11 , 1 AV. iv , 15 , 4 TS. S3Br. &c. MBh. BhP. &c. ; to sing near: Pass. %{-gIyate} (p. %{-gIya4mAna} RV. MBh. ; and %{-gIyat} [irr.] MBh. xv , 883) to be sung or praised in song ; to be sung before RV. viii , 70 , 5 MBh. |
38 | upastu | P. %{-stauti} , to invoke , celebrate in song , praise RV.: AV. iii , 15 , 7 TBr. iii ; (esp. said of the Hotr2i) S3Br.: Pass. %{-stUyate} , to be praised or celebrated in song BhP. iii , 13 , 45 Sa1y. |
39 | upoSaya | Nom. P. %{upoSayati} , to celebrate or pass (time) by fasting. |
40 | utkRRt |
(%{ud-kRRt}) P. %{-kIrtayati} , to proclaim , celebrate , praise , promulgate. |
41 | vand | (cf. %{vad}) cl. 1. A1. (Dha1tup. ii , 10) %{va4ndate} (ep. also %{-ti} ; pf. %{vavanda} , %{de} RV. &c. &c. ; Prec. %{vandiSIma4hi} RV. ; fut. %{vanditA} , %{vandiSyate} Gr. ; inf. %{vanditum} MBh. &c. ; %{vandA7dhyai} RV. i , 27 , s ; 61 , 5 ; ind. p. %{vanditvA-vandya} MBh. &c.) , to praise , celebrate , laud , extol RV. AV. S3a1n3khS3r. ; to show honour , do homage , salute respectfully or deferentially , venerate , worship , adore RV. &c. &c. ; to offer anything (acc.) respectfully to (dat.) Ma1rkP.: Pass. %{vandyate} (aor. %{avandi} , %{vandi}) , to be praised or venerated RV. &c. &c. Caus. %{vandat} , %{-data}) , to show honour to any one , greet respectfully Ma1rkP.: Desid. see %{vivandiSu}. |
42 | viprath | P. A1. %{-prathati} , %{-te} , (P.) to spread (trans.) RV. vi , 72 , 2 ; (A1.) to spread out , extend (intrans.) , be wide RV. TS. Hcar.: Caus. %{-prathayati} , spread out or abroad , celebrate RV. MBh. ; to unfold , display , exhibit MBh. |
43 | zlAgh | cl. 1. A1. (Dha1tup. iv , 41) %{zlA4hate} (ep. also %{-ti} ; pf. %{zazlAghe} , %{-ghire} Hariv. ; Gr. also aor. %{azlAghiSTa} ; fut. %{zlAghitA} , %{zlAghiSyate} ; inf. %{zlAghitum}) , to trust or confide in (dat.) S3Br. ; to talk confidently , vaunt , boast or be proud of (instr. or loc.) A1past. Baudh. MBh. &c. ; to coax , flatter , wheedle (dat.) Pa1n2. 1-4 , 34 Ka1s3. ; to praise , commend , eulogise , celebrate MBh. Ka1v. &c. (cf. Pa1n2. ib.): Pass. %{zlAghyate} (aor. %{azlAghi}) , to be praised or celebrated or magnified MBh. Ka1v. &c.: Caus. %{zlAghayati} (aor. %{azazlAghaT}) , to encourage , comfort , console R. ; to praise , celebrate Hit. BhP. |
44 | zravasyu | 1 mfn. willing to praise or celebrate RV. |
I know the convention and I can make out the words – but on my computer signs such as % {} @ - appear.
Vimala
From: sams...@googlegroups.com [mailto:sams...@googlegroups.com] On Behalf Of hnbhat B.R.
Sent: Tuesday, 15 March 2011 2:58 PM
To: sams...@googlegroups.com
Subject: Re: Re: [Samskrita] Sanskrit verb for "to celebrate"
--
Can you please give me the weblink your are using – my MW online gives the words in Devanagari script.
Vimala
From: sams...@googlegroups.com [mailto:sams...@googlegroups.com] On Behalf Of hnbhat B.R.
Sent: Tuesday, 15 March 2011 2:58 PM
To: sams...@googlegroups.com
Subject: Re: Re: [Samskrita] Sanskrit verb for "to celebrate"
--
Please - See below. Hope this appears on your computers the same way as | It appears on mine. |
1 अञ्ज् (celebrate)
2 अनुगै (celebrate)
3 अभिगै (celebrate)
4 अभिप्रार्च् (celebrate)
5 अभ्यर्च् (celebrate)
6 आम्ना (celebrate)
7 आवद् (celebrate)
8 आस् (celebrate)
9 उत्कॄत् (celebrate)
10 उद्गै (celebrate)
11 उपगै (celebrate)
12 उपोषय (celebrate)
13 उपस्तु (celebrate)
14 कत्थ् (celebrate)
15 कीर्त् (celebrate)
16 दुवस्य (celebrate)
17 निषद् (celebrate)
18 परिकीर्त् (celebrate)
19 परिगै (celebrate)
20 परिवन्द् (celebrate)
Whitney Roots links: aYj
(H1) अञ्ज् [p= 11,1] [L=2267] | cl.7 P. A1. अन्/अक्ति , अङ्क्त्/ए , आ नञ्ज , अञ्जिष्यति or अङ्क्ष्यति , आञ्जीत् , अञ्जितुम् or अङ्क्तुम् , to apply an ointment or pigment , smear with , anoint ; |
to sing after or to (a person or tune) ; |
(H1) अभि-प्रा* र्च् [p= 66,2] [L=11906] | ( √अर्च्) to celebrate in song RV. viii , 49 , 1 and 69 , 4. |
(H1) अभ्य्- √ अर्च् [p= 76,1] [L=13244] | (3. pl. -अर्चन्ति and impf. -अर्चन् [ RV. iv , 1 , 14] ; Imper. 2. sg. -अर्च , 2. pl. -अर्चत ; A1. 1. sg. -अर्चे and aor. -अर्चसे [ RV. x , 64 , 3]) to praise , celebrate in song (instr.) RV. AV. VS. ; |
(H1) आ- √ म्ना [p= 147,2] [L=25612] | P. -मनति , to utter , mention , allege ; |
Whitney Roots links: As
(H1) आस् 1 [p= 159,3] [L=27850] | ind. (an interjection implying joy , anger , menace , pain , affliction , recollection) Ah! Oh! &c |
(H1) आस् 2 [L=27851] | cl.2 A1. /आस्ते (and /आसते AV. xi , 8 , 32 , &c ; Impv. 2. sg. आस्-स्व , आस्व , and आसस्व ; 2. pl. आध्वम् ; p. आसान्/अ , आसत् [ R. ],and आसीन [see below] ; आसां-चक्रे [ Pa1n2. 3-1 , 87] ; आसिष्यते ; आसिष्ट ; आसितुम्) to sit , sit down , rest , lie RV. AV. S3Br. Mn. MBh. S3ak. &c ; |
to be present ; to exist ; to inhabit , dwell in ; |
to solemnize , celebrate ; to do anything without interruption ; to continue doing anything ; to continue in any situation ; to last ; |
(it is used in the sense of " continuing " , with a participle , adj. , or subst. e.g. एतत् साम गायन्न् आस्ते , " he continues singing this verse " ; with an indeclinable participle in त्वा , य , or अम् e.g. उप-रुध्य अरिम् आसीत , " he should continue blockading the foe " ; with an adverb e.g. तूष्णीम् आस्ते , " he continues quiet " ; सुखम् आस्व , " continue well " ; with an inst. case e.g. सुखेना*स्ते , " he continues well " ; with a dat. case e.g. आस्तां तुष्टये , " may it be to your satisfaction ") : Caus. आसयति , to cause any one to sit down Comm. on Pa1n2. : Desid. A1. आसिसिषते ib.; ([cf. Gk. ἧ , (σ)-μαι , ἧς-ται: Lat. a7sa changed to A7ra ; A7-nus for A7s-nus.]) | |
(H1) आ* स् 3 [L=27875] | (आ- 2 √अस्) P. /अस्यति , to throw upon , lay or put upon TBr. Ka1t2h. : A1. (Impv. 2. pl. /आ*स्यध्वम्) to cause to flow in , pour in RV. x , 30 , 2 S3Br. i ; to put or throw on for one's self MaitrS. |
(H1) आस् 4 [L=27876] | n. (?) mouth , face , (only in abl. and instr.) आस्/अस् (with the prep. आ) , from mouth to mouth , in close proximity RV. vii , 99 , 7 |
[L=27877] | आस्/आ and आसय्/आ (generally used as an adv.) , before one's eyes |
[L=27878] | by word of mouth |
[L=27879] | personally |
[L=27880] | present |
[L=27881] | in one's own person |
[L=27882] | immediately RV. vi , 16 , 9 , &c |
(H1) उत्- √ कॄत् [p= 176,3] [L=30904] | (उद्- √कॄत्) P. -कीर्तयति , to proclaim , celebrate , praise , promulgate. |
P. -गायति (-गाति S3a1n3khBr. xvii , 7) to begin to sing ; to sing or chant (applied especially to the singing or chanting of the सामवेद cf. उद्-गात्/ऋ) RV. x , 67 , 3 AV. ix , 6 , 45-48. AitBr. S3Br. TS. La1t2y. &c ; |
to join in singing , accompany a song ; |
(H2) उपोषय [p= 206,3] [L=35762] | Nom. P. उपोषयति , to celebrate or pass (time) by fasting. |
(H1) उप- √ स्तु [p= 210,3] [L=36312] | P. -स्तौति , to invoke , celebrate in song , praise RV. : AV. iii , 15 , 7 TBr. iii ; (esp. said of the होतृ) S3Br. : Pass. -स्तूयते , to be praised or celebrated in song BhP. iii , 13 , 45 Sa1y. |
Westergaard Dhatupatha links: 2.36
Whitney Roots links: katT
(H1) कत्थ् [p= 246,3] [L=42681] | cl.1 A1. कत्थते , चकत्थे , कत्थिता , &c ( Dha1tup. ii , 36) , to boast MBh. R. BhP. ; |
(H1) कीर्त् [p= 285,1] [L=50788] | cl.10 P. कीर्त्/अयति (rarely A1. °यते) aor. अचिकीर्तत् or अचीकृतत् ( Pa1n2. 7-4 , 7 Ka1s3. ) , to mention , make mention of , tell , name , call , recite , repeat , relate , declare , communicate , commemorate , celebrate , praise , glorify (with gen. AV. TS. S3Br. AitBr. ; with acc. S3Br. AitBr. A1s3vGr2. Mn. &c ) |
(H2) दुवस्य [p= 488,3] [L=94738] | Nom. P. °य्/अति , to honour , worship , celebrate , reward RV. iii , 2 , 8 &c ; |
give as a reward , i , 119 , 10. |
(H1) नि-षद् [p= 561,3] [L=110667] | ( √सद्) P. -षीदति , Ved. also -षदति (impf. न्य्-षीदत् , or न्य्-सीदत् ; Ved. also -असदत् ; pf. P. -षसाद , -षेदुर् A1. -षेदिरे RV. &c ; aor. P. -षत्सि , -षत्सत् ; Pass. न्य्-सादि RV. ; ind.p. -षद्य ib. ; Ved. inf. -ष्/अदे ib. ; for स् and ष् cf. Pa1n2. 8-3 , 66 &c ) , to sit or lie down or rest upon (loc.) RV. &c ; |
to perform or celebrate by sitting (सत्त्रम्) Br. ; (P. A1.) to set , found , establish , appoint RV. : Caus. -षादयति , °ते to cause to sit down , set down , appoint RV. | |
(H3) नि-° षद् [L=110678] | mfn. sitting inactive S3a1n3khS3r. |
[L=110679] | sitting (esp. near the altar at a sacrificial rite) RV. S3Br. |
[L=110680] | N. of a kind of literary composition MBh. xii , 1613. |
(H1) परि- √ कीर्त् [p= 591,3] [L=117033] | P. -कीर्तयति , to proclaim on all sides , announce , relate , celebrate , praise , declare , call , name Gr2S. Mn. MBh. &c |
(H1) परि- √ गै [p= 593,1] [L=117246] | P. -गायति , to go about singing , sing or celebrate everywhere TS. S3Br. S3rS. ; to proclaim aloud (esp. Pass. -गीयते) MBh. &c |
(H1) परि- √ वन्द् [p= 600,2] [L=118476] | P. -वन्दति , to praise , celebrate RV. |
Vimala
From: sams...@googlegroups.com [mailto:sams...@googlegroups.com] On Behalf Of hnbhat B.R.
Sent: Tuesday, 15 March 2011 2:58 PM
To: sams...@googlegroups.com
Subject: Re: Re: [Samskrita] Sanskrit verb for "to celebrate"
--
I know the convention and I can make out the words – but on my computer signs such as % {} @ - appear.
Vimala
Can you please give me the weblink your are using – my MW online gives the words in Devanagari script.
Vimala
Also from Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon for the verb for "celebrate:"
1. aas: to solemnize, celebrate (among other meanings)
2. prath: to proclaim, celebrate (among other meanings)
3. stu: to celebrate in a song or hymn (among other meanings)
...Vis Tekumalla
--- On Sun, 3/13/11, Sunder Hattangadi <sun...@yahoo.com> wrote: |
On Mon, 14 Mar 2011 20:43:42 IST
"hnbhat B.R." hnbh...@gmail.com wrote (to Shreyas):
Thank you for expressing your intention and opinion.Scholastic discussion and opinion is one thing, which needs testimony to say any thing.
Free lance discussion need not any such restriction or standard. That is why you could not get any answer from the Sanskrit Teachers
and got the same answer from me. I feel sympathy right with you....etc etc
Shreyas replies:
Respected Dr Bhat Sir,
Thank you very much for your scholarly evaluation of languge use. I fully agree with your well considered assertion that the sanctity of Sanskrit as standardized 2000 yrs ago must be maintained. After all the brilliant rishis standardized
the language with some good foresight, their aim being to preserve the cultural level and spiritual height that was reached at that time. Your advice is well understood that resort to practical words may be resorted to in informal chat but care has to be taken that the deep semantic content is not destroyed.
I came up with my query only because I am learning spoken Sanskrit and I found difficulty in conveying 'to celebrate'!
On a lighter note, if you permit me, I can say something about your last sentence
____________________________
Shreyas Munshi
shreya...@rediffmail.com
C202, Mandar Apartments, 120 Ft D P Road,
Seven Bungalows, Versova, Mumbai 400 061
Tel Res: (22) 26364290 Mob: 981 981 8197
On Mon, 14 Mar 2011 20:43:42 +0530 "hnbhat B.R." <hnbh...@gmail.com> wrote
>
>
>
Yes. The first is the output of Monier Williams Dictionary output. in Devanari unicode. The second is the result output of Capellers Sansrit Dictionary, from which Mr. Sunder had pasted the output and myself without removing the formating of the output page.All the brackets{}, and % marks are there in the output page in my computer also.