A dryad (/ˈdraɪ.d/; Greek: Δρυάδες, sing.: Δρυάς) is a tree nymph or tree spirit in Greek mythology. Drys (δρῦς) signifies "oak" in Greek. Dryads were originally considered the nymphs of oak trees specifically, but the term has evolved towards tree nymphs in general.[1] Often their life force was connected to the tree in which they resided and they were usually found in sacred groves of the gods.[2] They were considered to be very shy creatures except around the goddess Artemis, who was known to be a friend to most nymphs.
The Maliades, Meliades or Epimelides were nymphs of apple and other fruit trees and the protectors of sheep. The Greek word melas, from which their name derives, means both apple and sheep. Hesperides, the guardians of the golden apples were regarded as this type of dryad.
Dryads, like all nymphs, were supernaturally long-lived and tied to their homes, but some were a step beyond most nymphs. These were the hamadryads who were an integral part of their trees, such that if the tree died, the hamadryad associated with it also died. For these reasons, dryads and the Greek gods punished any mortal who harmed trees without first propitiating the tree-nymphs. (associated with Oak trees)
The dryads of the ash tree were called the Meliae.[1] The Meliae sisters tended the infant Zeus in Rhea's Cretan cave. Gaea gave birth to the Meliae after being made fertile by the blood of castrated Uranus. The Caryatids were associated with walnut trees.[1]
The term dryad comes from the Greek word for "oak tree". As the Greeks saw it, every tree (not only oaks) had a spirit. The best known of the dryads was Daphne. The beautiful daughter of a river god, she was desired by the god Apollo; as he was about to capture her, she prayed to her father to save her, and he transformed her into a laurel tree. In her honor, Apollo commanded that the poet who won the highest prize every year be crowned with a laurel wreath. The Greeks' respect for trees unfortunately failed to keep Greece's forests from shrinking greatly over the centuries, and those that remain produce little wood of good quality.
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Users can upload datasets that are 300GBs or less through the web interface. Larger datasets will be considered on a case-by-case basis by Dryad. Researchers should contact Dryad at he...@datadryad.org for help.
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A basic broth made from pheasant back mushrooms is a good way to use the woody parts you found when you struck out on morels. Read on and I'll explain the details, and how I get a good flavor from roasting the mushrooms.
After morel season as we get into summer, the pheasant back, dryad saddle mushrooms (Cerioporus squamosus) will still be out, not in the staggering numbers we see during the height of the late spring season, but still out and plentiful.
They're not spring mushrooms though, and finding tender, succulent ones is far more difficult at this stage in the game. If you can get your knife through them, you can always dry and dehydrate them, but another great thing to do with them is make some good stock or broth, especially for making things like my favorite DIY pheasant back ramen.
A simple pheasant back broth recipe doesn't require a lot time, ingredients, or skill--it's easy. The best part is that you don't need tender mushrooms either since even the most giant mushrooms you find can still make a great broth, as long as they can be cut with a knife, torn, or otherwise broken up.
You can pulverize them in a food processor too, but know that your broth will end up a bit more cloudy. Oh, and the flavor's great too. If you or someone you know doesn't care for the tell-tale farinaceous scent of watermelon rind or cucumber, making some simple mushroom stock or broth with them mellows that flavor out.
Just make sure to cook them a bit beforehand (I roast them, but you could also sweat or steam them). The flavor of the finished broth will be simply mushroomy, and you'd be hard pressed to say that it was made with only pheasant backs, for better or worse.
This is just a simple wild mushroom broth recipe, and you can adapt it to your needs, with whatever ingredients you have on hand. I like a little ginger in mine, especially if I'm going to be using the broth to make pheasant back ramen, which is delicious but feel free to change up the seasonings a bit if you like, keeping in mind the following
HI, I'm Alan: James Beard Award-winning Chef, Author, Show Host and Forager. I've been writing about cooking wild food here for over a decade. Let me show you why foraging is the most delicious thing you'll ever do.
A quick saute of dryad saddles (Cerioporus squamosus / pheasant back) with garlic, soy and a healthy handful of onion leaves is probably my new favorite way to eat these spring mushrooms that are so abundant during morel season, and especially nice to see when the morels are hiding.
Dryad saddles have a very strong farinaceous odor, similar to Clitopilus prunulus and others. To me (and most people) it resembles cucumber or watermelon rind--not a typical mushroomy aroma. Cooking will soften the flavor, but it won't remove it, and for me, and other people that like this mushroom, that's a good thing.
After you hit them with a touch of garlic, soy sauce, and some sliced scallions or onion greens, they'll taste similar to many other mushrooms, and most of your friends and family won't have a problem at all gobbling them up.
Shave the thin, tender edges off your dryad saddles, sweat them dry to cook off some moisture, add some oil, garlic sweat for a minute or two, then some soy (fish sauce if you have) chilis and some fresh onion leaves, ramp leaves, or scallions. That's it.
I had made ramen soup with napa cabbage and amber jelly and had some left over. Made these before they went south and added them to the left over soup...should be awesome. Thanks for your guidance on a neat polyphore!
Awesome. Nice to have a different recipe for an underrated shroom. First ones of the season and I can't wait for more to pop so I can try your other recipes. Nettle bread is next. Thanks so much for your time and recipes.
After a close poll last week, the Dryad just managed to creep up to the top spot, making it the subject of this week's guide. Having to cast a God Power to get these units makes them quite unique, and I'm sure we've all seen them walking and screaming around the battlefield. But can these tree-nymphs (or drag queens as some call them) actually cause an opponent some real harm?Let's look at their stats:Cost: 150 Gold, 0 Favour, 0 Pop Spaces
HP: 275
Speed: 4.50
Crush armour: 99%
Hack armour: 40%
Pierce armour: 50%
Hack damage: 15Special attack: None
Special ability: None
Only 5 may be owned by one player at a timeWeak, light, moderate speed with no real special attacks or ability. But just look at how cheap these things are! The only heroic MU that can match how cheap it is in terms of resources is the Scorpion Man (150 Wood), but in terms of favour and pop, it cannot be beaten.Sure it's mega cheap, but just how strong is it? Let's see how it does against a Greek HopliteNOTE: All units have been upgraded with Medium and Heavy line upgrades and Copper and Bronze armoury upgrades. All buildings have been upgraded with the Masons and Architects upgrades. Any other upgrades will be statedAll attack rates are tested per hit, not second. The Dryad attacks every 1.5 seconds, so it's base hack attack each hit is 21.5, which has been rounded up to 22.Test 1: 1 Dryad vs 1 Hoplite (Zeus)Dryad does approximately 12 damage to Hoplite per hit.
Hoplite does approximately 8 damage to Dryad per hitDryad kills Hoplite in 18 seconds with 146 HP leftInterestingly, the Dryad only just managed to do worse than the Satyr. No real shocks or surprises here, although it did manage to lose quite a large proportion of its HP.Now, I had quite a problem with running some of these tests, in terms of making them as fair as possible; because the Dryad costs no pop, how can I make each side balanced? I've decided (for the purpose of these tests alone) to make the Dryads equivalent to 3 pop spaces. This doesn't affect in game battles and games in any way, it is just a way of working out how many units to use vs so many DryadsTest 2: 3 Dryads vs 3 Chariot Archers (Set)CA stats:
HP: 108
Speed: 5.00
Range: 20
Hack armour: 43%
Pierce armour: 35%
Pierce damage: 11Dryads win with 2 still aliveNot really a surprise here. When there's a battle between myth units and human soldiers, then myth units should win.
Luckily for Oranos and Gaia players, we don't have another Satyr on our hands, and the Dryad at least seems to do as expected for a cheap, Heroic myth unit. But also, we don't have another Heka-Gigantes which out-performed even itself.Because these units are so versatile, just how do they do against buildings?Test 3: 1 Dryad vs 1 House (Thor)House stats:
HP: 495
Crush armour: 14%
Hack armour: 30%
Pierce armour: 95%Dryad does 16 damange to house per hitDryad takes 47 seconds to destroy house.Maybe not the fastest building killer in the game; certainly by the Scarab, Behemoth and Heka-Gigantes standard. Still, it's better than the ranged units, and sending 1 Dryad to attack a building isn't really going to help you very much. But what about more than one of them?Test 4: 5 Dryads vs 1 Palace (Kronos)Dryads take 50 seconds to destroy the PalaceYou see, when massed, they can take down a building with as many HP as a Palace in approximately the same time it takes for one to destroy a house.From my experience of using Dryads in games, They're useful to aid in an attack on an enemy base. Once their army is out of the way, send Fire Siphons with the 5 Dryads to pick off any lurking villagers or milita while the rest of your army heals or moves on to another base. They may not be the game's most powerful unit, but any unit that costs 0 favour and no pop spaces must be good for something.Just don't forget how easily they die to heroes, particularly with that low HP. Also remember that if your opponent takes the Hesperides Tree, they can also create Dryads, so have some heroes readyFurther Notes:The Dryad defeats all human units with Heroic upgrades one on one except:
Jarls
War ElephantsThe Dryad is defeated by all heroes in the Heroic Age except for the priest; although it was very closeThe Dryad is defeated against all Heroic MUs. They also lose to all Classical MUs (excluding the Caladria}. This is due to its weak HP and lack of a bonus against other Myth Units.Dryads can be affected by Mythic Rejuvination (they will regenerate HP) and Celerity (they are quicker to train from the Hespiredes Tree.) If Dryads are owned by other civs they can be affected by: