I see only .tar.bz2 files here :
http://www-ftp.lip6.fr/pub/math/sagemath/linux/32bit/index.html
When running sage, you start two "sage" scripts in your Linux shell environment.
I advice you to begin with debugging these scripts because it looks like you have a "user directory install" (in your home directory ~daniel).
Start with a :
sage -h
sage -root
You surely missed setting one shell environment variable, because names of files or directories in your displayed error messages are weird.
For debug purposes, add some lines like : echo "DANIEL 1 : sage root = " $SAGE_ROOT in the sage scripts
Difficult for me to help more : I have build my sage local from sources, maybe a different way than you.
You should have written previous terminal commands (after copying the package archive) in your post...that helps people who want to help you.
Dominique