Looks like the JSON endpoint Review Board is trying to hit on the Mercurial server is returning some raw string and not JSON data.
Check the configured URL for that repository, and then go to the following url:
https://<repository url>/json-log/
See what that shows. If you get something that looks like JSON data, try:
https://<repository url>/json-log/?rev=ancestors(9436e8d540ab26ab7f95a93731829ab2b5f55b83)+and+branch(default)
That's the URL that Review Board most likely tried to hit that returned the bad data.
Christian