You need EXIFTOOL installed on the server.
Search for "exif" in the config.default.php to find all concerning settings, copy those you want to change into config.php
There are many of them for very interesting tasks.
Basic settings are:
# If Exiftool path is set, write metadata to files upon download if possible.
$exiftool_write=true;
$force_exiftool_write_metadata = true;
$exiftool_write_option = true;
for special IPTC fields you might need to change/add more parameters...
If configured right, all informations edited in RS (and stored in the database) will be written into the images at download even if you download the "original" file through RS.
But all the "original" images and the preview sizes stored in filestore will stay untouched.