On Tue, 6 Nov 2012 15:11:57 -0800 (PST), Joe Ramirez wrote:
> Every state has a different ballot (and usually every county within a
> state, due to local races). If your precinct (voting district) uses
> electronic voting machines, there are no papers to fill out.
> Typically, all you have to do is sign your name on a card, then cast
> your votes digitally. If your precinct still uses some form of paper
> ballot, then its length will depend on the number of races and the
> number of referenda or initiatives (both of these terms refer to
> legislative questions that will be decided by popular vote). E.g.,
> should gay marriage be approved? Should a ceiling on property taxes
> be imposed? Should the county issue bonds to finance a new
> transportation project? Some places have many such questions for
> voters to answer, because their states tend to use those devices
> frequently to decide major public policy issues. But there were zero
> referenda on my ballot -- just the normal races for public office.
In my small town in New York, we use a ballot on card stock that's
roughly the size of an A3 sheet, I'd guess. It's roughly a grid with
the various races across the top, and the political parties along the
side. We had President, US House, US Senate, state Assembly and Senate
races, a judge race, and a town councillor running unopposed to fill out
the term of one who died earlier this year. There was also one
referendum on changing the county charter, so eight races overall. Each
space within the grid has the name of the candidate from that particular
party running for that particular office, if there is one, and a little
oval to fill in. When you're finished filling out the ballot, you feed
it into an electronic tabulator (although they can check the physical
ballots if there has to be a recount).
The main difficulty with US elections, I think, is that we run them all
(executive, legislative, state and local) at the same more or less.
(Some local races are generally in odd-numbered years, with probably a
majority of states having their governors' races held two years apart
from the presidential race.) I don't know that having separate days for
the various levels of elections would make things better; turnout would
probably decrease precipitously.
--
Ted Schuerzinger
tedstennis at myrealbox dot com
If you're afraid of the ball, don't sit in the front row. --Anastasia
Rodionova