In article <
ul1i48tpuccj4te3c...@4ax.com>,
John Ferrell <
W8...@arrl.net> wrote:
>I cannot imagine what your problem is with the 2 meter CushCraft Ringo
>Ranger. I have had the same one in service off and on since the late
>70's. Easy to mount, easy to match, physically durable, priced real
>close to the cost of the aluminum. The J-Pole is popular now days but
>is not near the performer that the Ringo is. I have both! The Ringo on
>a tower is not a good idea because it brings up too many repeaters on
>a given frequency. Bad operating manners!
>As far as the 12 element CushCraft Yagis are concerned I have a 440 &
>2 M models and have found them to work just like the modeling programs
>indicate. There will be a "lump" on the pattern that is not shown in
>the model, presumably radiation from the Gamma match.
As I understand it, the basic Ringo antenna is a half-wave, end-fed
vertical dipole. A gamma loop at the bottom serves as the impedance
matching element.
The basic J-pole is fundamentally quite similar... it's a half-wave
vertical dipole, end-fed. The common versions of J-pole use one or
another variant of a shorted quarter-wave stub section as an impedance
match.
These two antenna types should, in principle, have very similar
radiation patterns (they're both half-wave radiators) and can have
similar problems with pattern-disturbing "RF on the mast" and "RF on
the feedline" (they're often grounded to the mast, and fed from a
50-ohm feedline without a choke). In some installations, the "RF
where you don't want it" condition could cause the antenna's pattern
to squint in directions where it doesn't do you all that much good,
and have a weaker signal directly out towards the horizon where most
of the repeaters probably are. In other installations (where the
feedline or mast presents a high or highly reactive impedance) you
wouldn't notice any problem.
The Ringo Ranger is a higher-gain antenna, with two vertically-stacked
radiating sections and a phasing stub between them. It looks to me as
if the two sections are 5/8 wavelength or a bit more. You'd get
several dB more gain towards the horizon with this configuration, than
you would get from a J-pole or an original Ringo.
The Ringo Ranger has no decoupling from the mast or feedline, and can
suffer from the same sort of pattern-squint as the Ringo and J-pole.
The Ringo Ranger II adds a decoupling section (a length of feedline
and a set of decoupling radials) which is supposed to prevent this
problem, and it would probably have the cleanest and sharpest
towards-the-horizon pattern of any of these antennas.
--
Dave Platt <
dpl...@radagast.org> AE6EO
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