Laura Cohen
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Here's an interesting article reprinted in my local newspaper (Albany Times
Union) on October 14.
Music to their ears, food for their brains:
Study finds Mozart boost IQs of listeners
by Robert Lee Hotz
Los Angeles Times
Those who hope to seem smarter by listening to Mozart may be on to
something. At least temporarily.
Researchers at the Center for the Neurobiology of Learning and
Memory at the University of California, Irvine, have determined that 10
minutes of listening to a Mozart piano sonata raised the measurable IQ of
college students by up to 9 points.
The effect on the intelligence of the college students in the study,
however, barely lasted longer than the echo of the piano chords
themselves. The IQ boosts dissipated within 15 minutes, the team reported
today in the journal Nature.
The researchers suggested that classical music may enhance abstract
reasoning, such as that involved in mathematics or chess, by reinforcing
certain complex patterns of neural activity. They suspect that the
complexity of the music itself is the key. Simpler, repetitive rhythms of
grunge rock or minimalist New Age jazz may actually interfere with
abstract reasoning.
Moreover, making music, rather than simply listening to it, may have a
more permanent impact on intelligence, they said.
"Everybody is intrigued by this study because it fits everyone's
intuition about music and mathematics," said Frances H. Rauscher, a
research fellow at the UC Irvine center involved in the study.
However provocative the new music study seems, other psychologists
warned it is still inconclusive and, the researchers themselves acknowledged
sheepishly, open to misinterpretation or abuse by overanxious parents and
educational hucksters.
In the study, described in a letter to Nature, 36 college students were
given standard IQ tests after listening to Mozart, a recorded relaxation
tape, or meditating in silence for 10 minutes. Each student was tested after
each listening exercise.
Each student's test score was higher after listening to the classical
passage from Mozart's Sonata for Two Pianos in D Major.
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Laura Cohen comments:
I'm not a huckster, but I sure like the idea of Mozart piped into my school
environment all day long!
LC0...@ALBNYVMS.BITNET