On Nov 15, 5:57 am, pianomaven <
1pianoma...@gmail.com> wrote:
[snip]
> In any event, the Beecham Messiah was one of many Messiahs signed by
> Sir Thomas over his career. Another question would be which was the
> best of those efforts and have they been reissued on CD? Don Tait
> could probably answer that question as he is into 78 RPM recordings in
> a way I am not. Beecham's last recorded Messiah was a rethink
> originally started by Goossens, but then rethunk by Beecham himself
> when he didn't think Goossens went far enough.
>
> TD
To begin with, Beecham was a contrarian. He enjoyed upsetting
convention and standard thinking of the time. Whatever the time might
have been. Being naughty, in short. His three recordings of Messiah
demonstrate it.
The first, from about 1928 and about substantially complete, came at
the heyday of slow, gargantuan British performances of Messiah such as
the surviving Columbia 78s of excerpts from a performance at London's
Crystal Palace in 1926 with (the labels proclaim) 2,600 performers
conducted by Sir Henry Wood. The tempi are slow -- perhaps because of
keeping that many people together. In any case, Beecham's recording of
the time used a smallish orchestra and choir and had tempi that were
much faster than British audiences were accustomed to. Reviewers
considered it almost radical.
The 1947 recording might have fallen somewhere in the middle of any
Messiah tradition. I've always found it a bit dull frankly, but
confess to have not listened to it in several years. But although the
forces were apparently somewhat larger than the earlier version --
especially in some of the choruses, which Beecham augmented with more
voices (another of his innovations) -- they still don't sound as large
as the first of Sir Malcolm Sargent's Columbia recording of the
oratorio from about the same time.
Then the 1959 Beecham. By then, Hermann Scherchen had made his
pioneering first recording of Messiah for Westminster, with a small
orchestra and chorus and zippy tempi faster and more energetic than
anything previously on records. Sir Adrian Boult had recorded a
similar conception for Decca/London. People were talking about doing
Messiah perhaps as Handel might possibly have thought about and heard
it rather than the huge choruses and slow tempi, et cetera.
Enter Beecham in 1959, about to record Messiah again and as naughty,
contrarian as ever. If people were now going to do Messiah with small
forces, as he had and had surprised and annoyed them in the late '20s,
he'd now poke them again. My understanding is that it was Beecham who
commissioned Sir Eugene Goossens to make a provocative modern
orchestration of Messiah for the recording and, as Tom said,
subsequentially did his own work on it.
I think all of this should be kept in mind about Beecham's 1959
recording. Partly, he was being a scamp as usual. But, heard on its
own terms, there are remarkable subtlety and excitement in the
recording. With Beecham, as usual.
Don Tait