On 2/6/14, 3:42 AM, td wrote:
> On Wednesday, February 5, 2014 6:20:50 PM UTC-5, David Fox wrote:
>> On 2/5/14, 2:43 PM, td wrote:
>
>>> I have a real problem with those voluptuous sonorities. SR himself lead a very mean, lean, Symphony No. 3. No 2 has enough lushness going for it just in the tunes without laying more on as Ormandy does with the PO.
>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Rachmaninoff could have chosen practically any orchestra to record his
>>
>> major works. NYP, Boston, Chicago, and of course NBC were RCA
>>
>> orchestras as well. He could have also assembled a personal pick-up
>>
>> orchestra under the "RCA Symphony" umbrella or perhaps even a "SR
>>
>> Symphony" moniker and tailored the sound to his liking. The facts are
>>
>> Rachmaninoff chose Philadelphia and Philadelphia alone to record his
>>
>> orchestral works, and even dedicated his final composition, the
>>
>> "Symphonic Dances" to Ormandy and the orchestra. As I mentioned before,
>>
>> when he agreed to participate in a valedictory series of performances of
>>
>> his major works near the end of his life, he chose to do so with Ormandy
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>> and the Philadelphia Orchestra. He was well-aware of its voluptuous
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>> sound, both under Stokowski and Ormandy, and that had to play a
>>
>> significant role in his emphatic, unambiguous choice. You may not like
>>
>> your Rachmaninoff served up that way, but that's your choice.
>>
>> Rachmaninoff's is not subject to debate.
>
> There is no question that SR liked Stokowski's orchestra. Why not? It was probably the best orchestra in the country at that time.
>
> But frankly, David, I think you don't do your argument any good by "imagining" reasons for his choice of the PO to record the Symphony No. 3 and Symphonic Dances. There were LOTS of deals being arranged at that time, the manager of orchestras also serving as managers of conductors and musicians, some of them truly egregious examples of conflict of interest. But that was the way the musical world operated at that time. Maybe even today, but now it's all under the table.
>
> Just listen to SR's conducting. That will tell you everything you need to know about what he wanted. You will NEVER hear him milk his tunes unapologetically, as Ormandy later did in his recording of Symphony No. 2.
>
I will make no claim that I know all of the facts and situations
regarding Rachaminoff's choice of orchestras. However, SR did not seem
like the sort of person prone to deal-making and compromise. We agree
that Rachmaninoff made a solid choice, and that it was a consistent
choice. He never recorded with another orchestra.
While Ormandy was no Toscanini or Mravinsky, his conducting certainly
wasn't flabby either. His style and temperament weren't suited to all
sorts of music, but his Russian repertoire (Tchaikovksy, Rachmaninoff,
Prokofiev, Shostakovich, etc) usually had more than sufficient tension.
His Russian recordings would not be mistaken for "1001 Strings." I find
his 1959 recording of Symphony 2 lush but quite driven by modern
standards. In fact, I just re-listened to it right on the heals of
re-listening to Rachmaninoff's own recording of Symphony No. 3. Ormandy
is clearly less driven than Rachmaninoff but not by as much as you may
remember.
>
>> BTW - I find his recording of Symphony No. 3 driven (if that's what you
>>
>> mean by "mean"), but not lean at all. The orchestra he's conducting is
>>
>> most definitely the late-1930's Stokowski/Ormandy Philadelphia Orchestra
>>
>> - again, by his choice.
>
> Lean it is in its tightness and rhythmic snap. He could not have changed the sound of all those strings, of course. But he could stop them from luxuriating in his tunes. And he did. That's my point.
>
> The bottom line for me with SR's music is, "less is more". When you see a lovely tune, just play it, don't milk it. That's Rachmaninoff's own style at the keyboard and on the podium. That's the lesson to be drawn from his own performances of his music. To ignore that stylistic discretion is to run counter to what the composer actually wanted from his music.
>
> Horowitz understood this. Earl Wild understood it. Jorge Bolet understood it. Indeed, anyone who ever had the privilege of hearing SR perform his own music understood it.
>
> Back to the cuts, however. Do try to get hold of that Boult Symphony 2. I think you might find it a refreshing tonic.
>
> TD
>
I agree concerning the "less is more." I've never understood why SR's
approach to much of his own music is the exception rather than the rule
with subsequent interpreters. From the first time I heard his 1929
recording of PC2, there's a "rightness" to it that renders most other
recordings unsatisfying. As great as Rachmaninoff's technique and sound
were, these were not what made this recording great. He tends to push
when others pull. He finds plenty of color without needing to underline,
slow down, break the line, etc. I wonder how/why the other
school of Rachmaninoff playing developed. I can't understand why it
still more-or-less holds sway. FWIW I find Ormandy's first two
recordings (mono and stereo) of Symphony No. 2, as well as his recording
of the "Symphonic Dances" to be consistent with Rachmaninoff's own
style, though I'm sure if he conducted them himself they'd be somewhat
different.
In terms of contrasting style, I just listened to the
Sanderling/Leningrad recording. This is definitely lean and mean, but
perhaps more so than even SR ever envisioned. It works on its own
terms, but it's a tad too manic and driven for me, at least with regard
to how I understand the piece. If Toscanini had ever attempted the
piece it may have sounded something like this.
DF