Mark Brader:
> These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2015-11-16,
> and should be interpreted accordingly... For further information
> see my 2015-08-18 companion posting on "Questions from the Canadian
> Inquisition (QFTCI*)".
> * Game 8, Round 4 - Sports - "Trivial Pursuit" Anachronisms
> "Trivial Pursuit" is a board game first released at the end
> of 1981. Some of the answers in its original "Genus edition",
> however, are no longer correct because of the passage of time.
> Here are 10 Sports & Leisure questions from the Genus edition
> whose answers have changed.
> For questions #1-8, you have to give the current answers. (If they
> have changed again since this game was originally played, you must
> give the newest answers.) For #9-10, we will give you the current
> or recent answers, and you will name the questions.
> 1. Which woman has won the most Wimbledon singles championships
> in the open era? In 1981 it was Billie Jean King.
Martina Navratilova. 4 for Dan, Calvin, Joshua, Peter, Erland,
and Stephen.
The open era was only 15 years old in 1981 and four women have
surpassed King's record:
Navratilova, 9 (1978-79, 1982-87, 1990).
Steffi Graf, 7 (1988-89, 1991-93, 1995-96).
Serena Williams, 6 (2002-03, 2009-10, 2012, 2015).
Venus Williams, 5 (2000-01, 2005, 2007-08).
Billie Jean King, 4 in the open era (1968, 1972-73, 1975).
> 2. Who has the most walks in the history of Major League Baseball?
> In 1981 it was Babe Ruth.
Barry Bonds. 4 for Marc, Joshua, Pete, Peter, and Stephen.
Bonds, 2,558; Rickey Henderson, 2,190; Ruth, 2,062.
> 3. In 1981 the question was who was the only pitcher to start for
> both the American League and the National League in baseball's
> All-Star Game, and the answer was Vida Blue. Three other
> pitchers have now started for both the AL and NL in the
> All-Star Game. Name *any one* of them.
Roger Clemens, Roy Halladay, Randy Johnson. 4 for Marc, Peter,
and Stephen.
Blue: AL, 1971 and 1975; NL, 1978.
Johnson: AL, 1995 and 1997; NL, 2000, 2001.
Clemens: AL, 1986 and 2001; NL, 2004.
Halladay: AL, 2009; NL, 2011.
> 4. Which non-quarterback has the most touchdowns in the NFL in
> a single season? In 1981 it was O.J. Simpson, with 23 in 1975.
> Who had 31 touchdowns (including 28 rushing) in 2006?
Ladainian Tomlinson ("L.T." was sufficient). 4 for Stephen.
> 5. Who is the youngest golfer to win the Masters tournament in
> the US? In 1981 it was Seve Ballesteros.
Tiger Woods. Sorry, no points for "Tiger Jones". 4 for Marc, Dan,
Joshua, Pete, Björn, and Stephen.
Woods (1997): 21 years, 104 days.
Jordan Spieth (2015): 21 years, 289 days.
Ballesteros (1980): 23 years, 4 days.
> 6. Who is the NHL's all-time leading point scorer? In 1981 it
> was Gordie Howe.
Wayne Gretzky, duh. 4 for Marc, Dan, Calvin, Joshua, Pete, Peter,
Erland, Jason, and Stephen. 3 for Björn.
Gretzky (1979-99): 894 goals + 1,963 assists = 2,857 points.
Mark Messier (1979-2004): 694 goals + 1,193 assists = 1,887 points.
Jaromir Jagr (1990-): 749 goals + 1,119 assists = 1,868 points.
Howe (1946-71, 1979-80): 801 goals + 1,049 assists = 1,850 points.
Three of the four players also played in the WHA, but Howe did so
for longer than Gretzky or Messier. If the WHA as well as the NHL
has been included in the question, Gretzky would still have the most
points, but Howe would have more goals:
Gretzky 940 goals + 2,027 assists = 2,967 points.
Howe 975 goals + 1,383 assists = 2,358 points.
Messier 695 goals + 1,203 assists = 1,898 points.
Jagr 749 goals + 1,119 assists = 1,868 points.
> 7. Which professional sport has the highest total annual attendance
> in the US? In 1981 it was horse racing. For the new answer,
> in 2013 there were 2,345 different events with a total attendance
> of over 70,000,000.
Baseball. 4 for Joshua, Pete, Peter, and Stephen. 3 for Calvin.
The statistics in the question apparently refer to Major League
Baseball alone, even though there is professional baseball in a
number of other leagues, raising the title attendance and number of
games still higher. Sorry, I did not notice the discrepancy until
some entrants gave MLB as their answer rather than naming the sport.
I accepted either answer, of course.
> 8. What is the biggest money-making gambling activity at Las
> Vegas casinos? In 1981 it was craps. According to a 2008
> Atlantic Monthly article, the new answer makes up about 70%
> of the average Las Vegas casino's gambling income.
Slot machines. 4 for Joshua and Peter. 3 for Calvin.
> 9. In 1981 the answer was Ingemar Johansson. When this game was
> played on the date indicated above, it was Wladimir Klitschko.
> Since then it's changed again. What was the question?
Who is the most recent *white*, or most recent *European*, or most
recent *non-US*, world heavyweight boxing champion? 4 for Marc,
Calvin, Erland, Björn, and Stephen.
The original Trivial Pursuit question asked for a white person.
I accepted all three alternatives shown and also did not require
"world" in the answer (even though this created some ambiguities,
as "European champion" could mean a champion of Europe alone).
I did require "heavyweight".
Johansson was Swedish. Following his 1959-60 reign as champion,
the next *14* champions were all black Americans: Floyd Patterson,
Sonny Liston, Muhammad Ali, Joe Frazier, George Foreman, Leon Spinks,
Larry Holmes, Michael Spinks, Mike Tyson, James Douglas, Evander
Holyfield, Riddick Bowe, Michael Moorer, and Shannon Briggs. Next was
Lennox Lewis, a black Englishman, then Hasim Rahman, another black
American. Lewis retook the championship, then Wladimir Klitschko,
a white Ukrainian, took the title in 2009 and held it until 2015.
In late 2015 the answer again as Tyson Fury, a white Englishman,
became the new champion.
These details are according to:
http://boxrec.com/media/index.php/World_Heavyweight_Champion
> 10. In 1981, the answer given by Trivial Pursuit was Jersey Joe
> Walcott. This is no longer correct. The correct answer now
> is George Foreman. What question was Trivial Pursuit asking?
Who was the *oldest* person to win the world heavyweight boxing
championship? 4 for Marc, Calvin, Joshua, Peter, and Stephen.
Foreman (1994): 48 years, 106 days.
Walcott (1951): 37 years, 168 days.
> * Game 8, Round 5 - Audio - Copyright Disputes
> Surprise! You're getting the audio round again this game.
> Sometimes songs sound very similar. Sometimes that leads to
> copyright disputes. In each case, we will name the original
> song and its performer, and you will be asked about the alleged
> infringing song. Unless instructed otherwise, in each case name
> *either* the band or singer (as applicable) *or* the title.
> (In the original game you would also have heard a clip of the song,
> but judging by the way music fans reacted at the game, I figure at
> least some of these will be answerable without hearing the audio.
> In compensation, I've changed the instructions to allow the title
> of the allegedly infringing song as an answer.)
> 1. Original: "Taurus" (1968), by a band called Spirit. Accused:
> a British band. They released the song in 1971, but the
> copyright suit was not filed until 2014.
"Stairway to Heaven", Led Zeppelin. 4 for Marc, Dan, Joshua (the
hard way), Peter, Jason (the hard way), and Stephen (the hard way).
> 2. Original: "Take a Dive" (1999), by someone called Bryan Pringle.
> Accused: an American band, in 2009.
"I Gotta Feeling", Black Eyed Peas. 4 for Stephen (the hard way).
> 3. Original: "If I Could Fly", Joe Satriani. Accused: a British
> band, in 2009. The defendant won.
"Viva La Vida", Coldplay. 4 for Stephen (the hard way).
> 4. Original: "He's So Fine", the Chiffons. Accused: a British
> singer in 1970. The plaintiff won in US federal court.
"My Sweet Lord", George Harrison. 4 for Marc, Dan, Joshua (the hard
way), Pete, Jason, and Stephen (the hard way).
> 5. Original: "All Day and All of the Night" (1964), the Kinks.
> Accused: an American band in 1968. The plaintiff won.
"Hello, I Love You", the Doors. 4 for Marc, Joshua (the hard way),
Jason, and Stephen (the hard way).
> 6. Original: "Run through the Jungle", Creedence Clearwater Revival.
> Accused: an American man, in 1985. This was one of the most
> famous and controversial copyright claims of all time.
"The Old Man Down the Road", John Fogerty. 4 for Marc, Calvin
(the hard way), Joshua (the hard way), and Stephen. 3 for Jason.
> 7. Original: "The Air That I Breathe" (1972), performed by Albert
> Hammond, co-written by him and Mike Hazlewood. Accused: the 1992
> debut single by a British band. (Hint: it's not the Hollies.)
> Hammond and Hazlewood received writing credits for the later
> song.
"Creep", Radiohead. 4 for Stephen.
> 8. Original: "I Wanna be your Boyfriend", by a little-known punk
> band called the Rubinoos. Accused: A Canadian female artist,
> in 2007. The case was settled. In this case you must name
> the Canadian *singer*.
Avril Lavigne. ("Girlfriend".) 4 for Marc, Joshua, and Stephen.
2 for Calvin.
> 9. Original: "Eighties" by Killing Joke, 1984. Accused: an
> American band, in 1992.
"Come as You are", Nirvana. 4 for Stephen (the hard way).
> 10. Original: "I Want A New Drug", Huey Lewis and the News.
> Accused: the theme of a 1984 movie. In this case you must
> name either the *movie* or the writer/performer.
"Ghostbusters", Ray Parker Jr. 4 for Joshua (the hard way), Pete,
Jason, and Stephen.
> * Game 8, Round 6 - Geography - It's a Country, Eh?
> Almost all of the nearly 200 countries in the world contain the
> letter A in their name. By this humble author's account, only
> 31 countries do not. Here are 10 geography-based trivia questions.
> In each case, the answer will be a country with no A in its name.
> Note: we are using the name of the country in English as listed
> on the United Nations web site; for example, France, not French
> Republic.
> Remember: there is no letter A in any of the answers.
> 1. According to the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund,
> which founding member of the European Economic Community has
> the highest GDP per capita of any country in the world?
Luxembourg. 4 for Marc, Dan, Calvin, Joshua, Peter, Erland, Björn,
and Stephen.
> 2. Please answer the previous question before decoding the rot13.
> Gurer ner bayl gjb pbhagevrf va gur jbeyq jvgu na K va gurve
> anzr. Yhkrzobhet vf bar; jung vf gur bgure?
Mexico. 4 for Marc, Dan, Calvin, Joshua, Pete, Erland, Jason,
and Stephen.
> 3. The world's third-largest island is Borneo. There are three
> countries located partly or wholly on Borneo. One is Indonesia;
> a second is Malaysia; what is the third?
Brunei. 4 for everyone -- Marc, Dan, Calvin, Joshua, Pete, Peter,
Erland, Jason, Björn, and Stephen.
> 4. Canada and the USA have the world's longest border. Russia and
> Kazakhstan have the second-longest. Of the two countries that
> share the third-longest border, one starts and ends with A
> while the other has no A in its name. Name the latter.
Chile. (With Argentina.) 4 for Marc, Dan, Calvin, Joshua, Peter,
Erland, Björn, and Stephen.
> 5. In which country that unified in 1990 will you find the
> coffee-exporting port of Mocha ("MOH-ka"), after which the
> drink mocha is named?
Yemen. 4 for Marc, Dan, Calvin, Joshua, Pete, Peter, Erland,
and Stephen.
> 6. In which country will you find the only remaining one of the
> Seven Wonders of the Ancient World?
Egypt. (The Great Pyramid at Giza.) 4 for Marc, Dan, Calvin,
Joshua, Pete, Peter, Erland, Björn, and Stephen.
> 7. Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao are the three main geographical
> divisions of which archipelago nation?
Philippines. 4 for Marc, Dan, Calvin, Joshua, Pete, Erland, Björn,
and Stephen.
> 8. There are only two double-landlocked countries in the world.
> Double-landlocked means that it is entirely surrounded by
> landlocked countries. Uzbekistan is one of the two. What is
> the other? Hint: it's in Europe.
Liechtenstein. 4 for Marc, Dan, Calvin, Joshua, Pete, Peter, Erland,
Björn, and Stephen.
> 9. According to the CIA World Factbook, among European countries
> Russia has the longest coastline and Norway the second-longest.
> Which country comes third in Europe, with over 1,000 km more
> coastline than #4, the UK?
Greece. 4 for Marc, Dan, Joshua, and Pete. 3 for Calvin.
Some entrants guessed Sweden. It's long, but its coast is relatively
straight -- very different from Norway -- without a lot of islands.
If I haven't missed any countries when filtering the list down to
European ones by hand, the CIA's top 13 are:
1. Russia 37,653 km
2. Norway 25,148 km
3. Greece 13,676 km
4. UK 12,429 km
5. Italy 7,600 km
6. Denmark 7,314 km
7. Turkey 7,200 km
8. Croatia 5,835 km
9. Iceland 4,970 km
10. Spain 4,964 km
11. France 4,853 km
12. Estonia 3,794 km
13. Sweden 3,218 km
Obviously, they are not counting Greenland as part of Denmark, as
some sources would; that would make Denmark #1. And for Russia,
Turkey, and France the whole coastline is being counted, not just
the European part.
> 10. Viti Levu and Vanua Levu are the two most important and populous
> islands of which Pacific island nation?
Fiji. 4 for Marc, Dan, Calvin, Joshua, Peter, Erland, and Stephen.
Scores, if there are no errors:
GAME 8 ROUNDS-> 2 3 4 5 6 BEST
TOPICS-> Mis Art Spo Aud Geo THREE
Stephen Perry 39 28 36 40 36 115
Joshua Kreitzer 26 10 28 24 40 94
Marc Dashevsky 16 0 24 20 40 84
"Calvin" 19 0 22 6 39 80
Peter Smyth 16 0 28 4 28 72
Pete Gayde 20 0 16 8 28 64
Dan Tilque 12 10 12 8 40 64
Erland Sommarskog 4 8 12 0 36 56
Björn Lundin 11 0 11 0 24 46
Jason Kreitzer 12 12 4 19 8 43
--
Mark Brader "MSB is an accepted explanation for men's
Toronto misbehaviors. ... Just blame it on MSB
m...@vex.net and everyone nods their heads." -- "TJ"