Mark Brader:
> These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2017-04-04,
> and should be interpreted accordingly... For further information
> see my 2016-11-26 companion posting on "Questions from the Canadian
> Inquisition (QFTCI*)".
> ** Final, Round 7 - History
> * Structural Disasters
> 1. In 1919 in Boston, a 50-foot-high steel tank ruptured,
> unleashing a flash flood of *which substance* that engulfed
> and killed 21 people and injured more than 150?
Molasses. 4 for Joshua, Dan Blum, Marc, Erland, Peter,
and Dan Tilque.
> 2. When two walkways at the Hyatt Regency Hotel collapsed onto
> a tea dance in 1981, killing 114 people and injuring 216, it
> was the deadliest structural failure of a building up to then
> in the United States. In what city did it occur?
Kansas City (Missouri). 4 for Joshua, Dan Blum, Marc, and Dan Tilque.
> 3. In 1984 thousands of people were killed and hundreds injured
> when a pesticide plant in Bhopal, India, leaked toxic gas and
> chemicals into the air. Name the US chemical company whose
> subsidiary operated the plant.
Union Carbide. 4 for Dan Blum, Marc, Calvin, Peter, and Dan Tilque.
3 for Erland.
> * Formerly CIA
> 4. Name the ex-CIA agent who wrote spy novels and was convicted
> of organizing the break-in at the Democratic Party office in
> the Watergate complex in 1972.
Howard Hunt. 4 for Joshua, Dan Blum, and Dan Tilque.
> 5. Who became the first civilian director of the CIA? He was
> also the brother of the Secretary of State at the time, and
> their surname will suffice.
Allen Dulles. (Brother of John Foster Dulles.) 4 for Joshua
and Dan Blum.
> 6. In the early 1960s, Russia shot down a CIA U2 spy plane over
> Soviet airspace. Name the US president who falsely denied the
> plane's mission, resulting in a canceled summit meeting in Paris.
Dwight Eisenhower. 4 for Marc, Erland, Peter, and Dan Tilque.
3 for Calvin.
> * Conflicts
> In each case, name the battle described.
> 7. This was a decisive defeat for Napoleon in the fall of 1813.
> It involved separate Russian, Swedish, Prussian, and Austrian
> forces acting in coordination.
Leipzig (or Battle of the Nations). 4 for Dan Blum, Erland,
and Calvin.
> 8. During this battle of the War of 1812, the Americans initially
> had success after crossing the Niagara River, but ultimately
> had to surrender.
Queenston Heights.
> 9. This 1898 battle occurred on the southern coast of Cuba during
> the Spanish-American War, and included the participation of
> Theodore Roosevelt's "Rough Riders".
San Juan Hill. I accepted "San Juan". 4 for Dan Blum, Marc,
and Dan Tilque.
> * 19th-Century Political Cartoons
> In each case, name the political figure pictured in the cartoon.
> 10. See: <
http://www.eskimo.com/~scs/msb/GFR7/toon1.jpg>.
> Name the American politician depicted surrendering to Governor
> Pickens of South Carolina in this 1861 Currier & Ives cartoon.
President James Buchanan. 4 for Joshua, Dan Blum, Marc,
and Dan Tilque. 3 for Calvin.
Abraham Lincoln, of course, had been elected president in 1860, but
in those days the presidency did not change hands until the following
March -- hence the cartoon's reference to "till I get out of office".
King Louis-Philippe (of France). 4 for Dan Blum.
William Pitt the Younger. (Prime Minister 1783-1801 and 1804-06.)
> * Crusades in Europe
> Crusaders weren't only sent to battle Muslims in the eastern
> Mediterranean lands. They also fought pagans and heretics in
> Europe.
> 13. Between 1420 and 1432, five unsuccessful crusades were launched
> against this Czech heresy, whose leader was burned at the stake
> in 1415. Name the heretical group.
Hussites (after Jan Hus). 4 for Joshua, Dan Blum, and Erland.
They believed that when Catholics took Communion both bread and wine
had to be used, although the church said that the one or the other
would do.
> 14. In 1209, Pope Innocent III launched a series of crusades against
> a heresy in the French region of Languedoc that lasted two
> decades. Give either of the two names this group of heretics
> was called by.
Cathars, Albigensians. 4 for Joshua, Dan Blum, and Erland.
They believed that all material things were created by an evil god
(or we might say the devil) and are therefore evil. Including things
like, oh, everybody's bodies and, well, churches.
> 15. Throughout the 13th and 14th centuries, this military
> brotherhood waged a relentless crusader war against pagans in
> Prussia and Lithuania. What was the name of this military order?
Teutonic Knights. 4 for Dan Blum, Erland, and Dan Tilque.
Scores, if there are no errors:
FINAL ROUNDS-> 2 3 4 6 7 BEST
TOPICS-> Can Sci Ent Geo His THREE
Stephen Perry -- 52 56 60 -- 168
Dan Blum 4 36 32 29 48 116
Joshua Kreitzer 12 16 44 43 28 115
Dan Tilque 4 28 4 32 32 92
Marc Dashevsky 12 40 -- 28 24 92
Peter Smyth -- 16 20 32 12 68
Erland Sommarskog -- 8 -- 32 27 67
"Calvin" -- 8 -- 35 14 57
Gareth Owen -- -- 40 -- -- 40
Jason Kreitzer -- 0 28 -- -- 28
Pete Gayde 3 0 20 -- -- 23
--
Mark Brader "God help us if [the Nazis]'d won;
Toronto I cannot imagine their sitcoms."
m...@vex.net --James Lileks