Mark Brader:
> These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2023-07-24,
> and should be interpreted accordingly... For further information
> please see my 2023-05-24 companion posting on "Questions from the
> Canadian Inquisition (QFTCI*)".
> * Final, Round 4 - Sports - Sporting Eponyms
> 1. Technically known as "ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction",
> this procedure is usually referred to by the name of which
> pitcher who underwent the surgery in 1974?
Tommy John. 4 for Dan Tilque, Stephen, and Joshua.
"Jeopardy!" asked about this surgery 2 weeks before the original
game, in a category on surgical operations. Their version was:
"Joba Chamberlain used the scar from the elbow surgery named for
this fellow pitcher as part of a smiley face tattoo". This was
a Daily Double rated at $1,200, and the player it went to, the
returning champion, was a doctor. He bet $12,000, but had no guess,
and went on to lose the game.
> 2. Baseball players whose batting average is under .200 are said
> to fall below *which eponymous line*, indicating that they are
> too mediocre to play in the major leagues?
Mendoza Line. 4 for Stephen and Joshua.
> 3. Showcased in his gold-medal win at the 1968 Olympics, which man's
> revolutionary backward high-jump style has effectively replaced
> the previous straddle and scissors jumps.
Dick Fosbury. (The Fosbury Flop.) 4 for Erland, Dan Blum,
Dan Tilque, and Stephen.
> 4. Figure skating's oldest and most difficult jump, it is the
> only basic jump in competition that requires a forward takeoff.
> Which jump is named after a Norwegian skater named Paulsen?
Axel. 4 for everyone -- Erland, Dan Blum, Dan Tilque, Stephen,
and Joshua.
> 5. This figure-skating jump is accomplished with a takeoff from
> the back inside edge of one foot and a landing on the back
> outside edge of the opposite foot. It takes its name from
> which Swedish gold medalist at the 1908 Olympics?
Ulrich Salchow. 4 for Stephen.
There were no separate Winter Olympics in 1908, but a few winter
events were held months after the main part of the games.
> 6. This variation of the hockey hat-trick is accomplished when a
> player collects a goal, an assist, and a fight in the same game.
> It is named after which player, who actually achieved the "feat"
> only twice in his long career?
Gordie Howe. 4 for Erland, Stephen, and Joshua.
> 7. The swimmer performs an underwater butterfly kick off the wall
> after the turn, to maximize speed and distance underwater, before
> starting the regular stroke, in a turn named after which swimmer?
Michael Phelps.
> 8. There is debate about which cards actually constitute the Dead
> Man's Hand (probably black aces and 8's), but the Dead Man
> in question was which gunslinger, shot at a poker table in
> Deadwood, SD, in 1876?
James "Wild Bill" Hickok. 4 for Dan Blum, Stephen, and Joshua.
> 9. In chess, many openings and gambits are named after the players
> who popularised them. One of the commonest openings in master
> play --
> 1. e4 e5
> 2. Nf3 Nc6
> 3. Bb5
> -- takes its name from which Spanish priest who described it
> in 1561?
Ruy Lopez. 4 for Dan Blum and Stephen.
"Giuoco piano" is just Italian for "quiet game", not someone's name.
> 10. In soccer, the turn named after which legendary Dutch player
> consists of feigning a pass before dragging the ball behind
> his standing leg, turning 180°, and accelerating away?
Johann Cruyff. 4 for Erland and Stephen.
> * Final, Round 5 - Audio - "And The" Bands Played On
> Yes, you're getting the audio round this time, without the audio.
> In the original game you would have heard a clip; here I'll just
> tell you the song. You must give the full name of the credited
> recording group -- all named in the style "<singer> and the <band>".
> (If multiple groups named in this fashion have recorded the song,
> I will accept any one.)
> To repeat, all answers are in the form "<singer> and the <band>".
> 1. "On the Dark Side". Name either the real band or the fictional
> one that performed it in a 1983 movie.
John Cafferty and the Beaver Brown Band, Eddie and the Cruisers
(from the movie of that title). 4 for Joshua (the hard way).
> 2. "Kiss".
Prince and the Revolution. 4 for Stephen and Joshua.
> 3. "I Hate Myself for Loving You".
Joan Jett and the Blackhearts. 4 for Dan Blum, Stephen, and Joshua.
> 4. "Peek-a-Boo".
Siouxsie and the Banshees. 4 for Stephen and Joshua.
> 5. "Wooly Bully".
Sam the Sham and the Pharaohs. 4 for Stephen and Joshua.
> 6. "96 Tears".
? and the Mysterians. 4 for Stephen and Joshua.
> 7. "The Valley Road".
Bruce Hornsby and the Range. 4 for Stephen and Joshua.
> 8. "Good Vibrations".
Marky Mark and the Funky Bunch. 4 for Stephen and Joshua.
> 9. "There She Goes, My Beautiful World".
Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds. 4 for Stephen.
> 10. "Echo Beach".
Martha and the Muffins. 4 for Dan Blum, Stephen, and Joshua.
> * Final, Round 6 - Science! -- B.S.I.
> To cap off a season of science by the Bloor St. Irregulars, answer
> the following questions -- whose *correct answers will each begin
> with either B, S, or I*.
> 1. The only two chemical elements that are liquid at standard
> temperature and pressure are mercury and what brownish halogen?
Bromine. 4 for Erland, Dan Tilque, Stephen, and Joshua.
Iodine is solid at STP, and doesn't melt until it reaches about 113°C.
> 2. In what phase transition does a solid transition directly into
> a gas? It is the reverse of deposition.
Sublimation. 4 for everyone.
"Sublimation" is also another name for deposition.
> 3. The suffix "-itis", as found in words like "bronchitis" and
> "laryngitis", refers to the presentation of what symptom,
> often caused by viral or bacterial infection?
Inflammation. 4 for everyone.
> 4. The zebra mussel, cane toad, and kudzu ["KUD-zoo"] are examples
> of species described by what adjective, indicating that their
> overpopulation has caused significant damage when introduced
> to new environments?
Invasive. 4 for everyone.
> 5. Named for an Indian physicist, what class of subatomic particles
> have integer spin, as distinct from fermions with their
> half-integer spin? The so-called "God particle" is one of
> these particles that imparts mass to all other particles.
Boson. 4 for everyone.
> 6. The quantum-mechanical equation often represented H psi = E psi
> is named after what Austrian physicist? He also partially names
> a thought-experiment used to illustrate quantum superposition.
Erwin Schrödinger. 4 for Dan Blum, Dan Tilque, Stephen, and Joshua.
> 7. Show that a base case (n = 1) is true. Then show that if case
> n is true, then so is case n+1. You have just completed a
> proof by what method, contrasted with deduction?
Induction. 4 for everyone.
> 8. For a complex number x + yi, x is the real part, while yi is
> the part described by what other adjective?
Imaginary. 4 for everyone.
> 9. Push and pop are operations central to what data structure that,
> unlike a queue, operates on a last-in-first-out basis?
Stack. 4 for Erland, Dan Blum, Dan Tilque, and Stephen.
> 10. Named for an English mathematician, what adjective describes
> binary data that take on one of two values, usually denoted true
> and false? This adjective also describes the algebra that is
> performed on this type of data.
Boolean (George Boole). 4 for everyone.
Scores, if there are no errors:
FINAL ROUNDS-> 2 3 4 5 6 BEST
TOPICS-> Geo Can Spo Aud Sci THREE
Stephen Perry 32 0 36 36 40 112
Joshua Kreitzer 24 12 20 36 36 96
Dan Blum 20 8 16 8 36 72
Dan Tilque 12 0 12 0 40 64
Erland Sommarskog 12 0 16 0 36 64
Pete Gayde 18 12 -- -- -- 30
--
Mark Brader | "But how do you figure out whether the programmer
Toronto | knew what he was doing when you find his code
m...@vex.net | after he's gone?" -- Roger Critchlow