Google Groups no longer supports new Usenet posts or subscriptions. Historical content remains viewable.
Dismiss

What Makes A Pasty Cornish?

46 views
Skip to first unread message

GM

unread,
Jun 13, 2021, 1:05:38 PM6/13/21
to
https://spectatorworld.com/life/what-makes-pasty-cornish/?

What makes a pasty Cornish?

Pastry has been used as both a vessel and a means of preserving for as long as cooking has existed

June 10, 2021

Written by: Olivia Potts

"This week, world leaders are doing what countless Brits do every summer: unpacking their bags in a charming corner of Cornwall. The G7 summit — Joe Biden’s first, and Angela Merkel’s last — is taking place in the resort town of Carbis Bay, a stone’s throw from St Ives.

Between the speeches and the roundtables, will the world leaders find time to tuck into Cornwall’s proudest and most popular export, the Cornish pasty? Boris Johnson talked about the region’s industrial history in the run-up to the event: ‘Two hundred years ago Cornwall’s tin and copper mines were at the heart of the UK’s industrial revolution and this summer Cornwall will again be the nucleus of great global change and advancement.’ Well, you don’t invoke tin mining without putting pasties on the menu.

The origin of the pasty is difficult to trace. They are mentioned in Chaucer and Shakespeare; Jane Seymour was a fan. In a letter to Henry VIII’s third wife, a baker writes: ‘Hope this pasty reaches you in better condition than the last one.’

But then, across the world, pastry has been used as both a vessel and a means of preserving for as long as cooking has existed. In the Middle Ages, pasties were commonplace across Britain. Regional variations of hand-held pies were ubiquitous by the 1800s.

The Cornish weren’t doing anything groundbreaking with their pasties, but their particular variety became a symbol of Cornish pride, popular with the county’s many farmers and miners. The pasty was cheap, portable, nutritious and filling for those working long, physically intense days. The distinctive side-crimping allowed miners, whose hands were covered in tin or copper dust, to hold the crimped edge as a handle, and throw it away when they were done. The discarded pastry was said to please the ‘knockers’, the spirits that lived in the mines.

The Cornish mining industry collapsed in the mid-19th century, but the pasty survived. Today, a huge amount of money is wrapped up in that thick pastry shell. Cornwall is the UK’s most popular vacation destination and collectively, tourists eat their way through well north of 100 million pasties a year. Some 20 percent of the region’s food and drink turnover comes from pasties.

Cornwall has had to fight for its right to pasty. It took a nine-year battle with the EU to gain Protected Geographical Indication — a status also enjoyed by champagne, parmigiano reggiano and the Melton Mowbray pork pie. To name itself as such, a Cornish pasty now must be made (although not necessarily baked) in the county. It must be filled with potato, swede (which the Cornish call turnip), onion and coarsely chopped beef (never mince). The filling must be uncooked when it meets the pastry, which in turn must be D-shaped, golden and ‘robust’.

There is, surprisingly, a choice of acceptable pastries: shortcrust, puff or rough puff will all do the job, although aficionados tend to argue for 50 percent butter, 50 percent lard shortcrust, which makes the pastry crisp and short. This has become more important, because unlike the tin miners, we now eat the crust too. But the PGI status means that even if you follow the rules of preparation and presentation, any pasty filled outside those Cornish borders is a mere imitator — a Corn-ish pasty, if you will..."

This article was originally published in The Spectator’s UK magazine. Subscribe to the World edition here.



odlayo

unread,
Jun 13, 2021, 1:51:32 PM6/13/21
to
On Sunday, June 13, 2021 at 12:05:38 PM UTC-5, GM wrote:
> https://spectatorworld.com/life/what-makes-pasty-cornish/?
>
> What makes a pasty Cornish?

Good article. Pasties rule!

It’s pretty well known Cornish miners brought pasties to the Upper Midwest.

Parts of Michigan, especially the Upper Peninsula, still have a thriving pasty culture.

It’s less appreciated Cornish miners brought pasties to other parts of the world.

Hidalgo, in Central Mexico, also has a thriving pasty culture (they spell it paste).

The Cornish miners may also have introduced football (futbol, soccer) to Mexico.

Now pasties have been reintroduced into the Midwest by way of Mexico.

Chicago’s large Mexican community has at least two spots that specialize in the meaty turnovers.

Beef and potato is a common filling, but spicy fillings like tinga de pollo are probably more popular.

One shop even makes Pastes Hawaianos. Fusion food at its finest.

dsi1

unread,
Jun 13, 2021, 2:41:25 PM6/13/21
to
The Hawaiian empanada is totally awesome! Half a pound of laulau, dipped in poi, with chunks of Spam. What's not to like? I used to be into meat pies. The Italian pastie was my least favorite.
https://photos.app.goo.gl/X2jcLVsqNXyDX2tP6

bruce bowser

unread,
Jun 15, 2021, 6:45:21 AM6/15/21
to
If you are from the town of Corn, Oklahoma, are you Cornish? Or Cornwallish?

If you are from the city of Cornwall, are you Cornish? ...
0 new messages