>Microwave ovens: Why does every one have its control buttons arranged
>differently and apparently randomly? Why are the functions not
>standardized?
Microwave oven digital timers are set in minutes and seconds. Frozen
foods specify the cooking time in decimal minutes.
>Wrist watch: Why is it as easy to change time zones as it is to start a
>timer? And when I accidentally change it, why does it take 48 pushes of
>a button to return to the time zone I want?
Just buy a smartwatch. Instead of 48 button presses, you can program
it to do anything you might conceivably want to do, if you can find
the settings. Bigger menus do not make better a better UI.
>It may be worst on certain phone apps, where essential functions are
>sometimes buried a couple levels down in menus. (Example: a "music speed
>changer" app that can slow down a recording's sound file, change its
>pitch, etc. but in which finding a sound file can take four or five steps.)
Ummm... I just say "Hey Google. Play (name of tune)". If it's on the
device, it will play. If nothing found, my Android finds and plays it
from Pandora, while I think Apple offers to sell you the tune for $1.
The hard part is finding the music play so as to stop the music.
"Google Assistant: Listen to music"
<
https://support.google.com/assistant/answer/7539710>
Soon you will be able to have a discussion or argument with your smart
devices.
>But it occurs to me, the problem predates modern electronics. I remember
>printed equipment manuals in which a critical photo or diagram was
>several pages away from its explanatory text.
Printed manual? Nobody reads the manual until after they've made a
mess, and then only the specific part dealing with the problem at
hand. The most difficult part of using a printed or PDF manual is
finding it when one needs it. Products no longer include printed
manuals, which have been replaced by a "Quick Setup" pamphlet in 12
languages and a 50 page pamphlet in the smallest possible font
explaining why you don't have any legal recourse should something go
wrong, go wrong, go wrong, etc.
>I don't know if there is a specialized field of instruction that teaches
>programmers how to communicate with human beings - "Control Psychology"?
>- but there should be.
"Software User Interface Design"
<
https://www.tutorialspoint.com/software_engineering/software_user_interface_design.htm>
User interface design:
<
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_interface_design>
Basically, it defines how the user tells the device to do things, how
the device returns information to the user, and the workflow needed to
make things happen.
It's not that various industries are trying to make your life
difficult by failing to standardize the UI. The problem is that each
company wants to be creative (Apple "Think Different") and innovative.
They also want to have some kind of product differentiation to
separate their device from the competitions device. If everything
looked and worked the same, these companies would probably sue each
other for "look and feel" infringement, plagiarism, or theft of IP
(intellectual property). There's no major sales benefit if everything
looks and works the same. It's difficult to innovate if you can't
make changes. If microwave oven manufacturers were stuck with a
standardized package, UI, operational specs, safety specs, etc the
only thing left to compete on would be price and service. While
competitive price wars are initially great for the consumer, they tend
to eventually result in a consolidation of the companies involved,
resulting in something resembling a monopoly. Careful what you wish
for. It might not be such a good idea.