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Arctic Ice Shelf Loss

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Kurgan Gringioni

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Sep 4, 2008, 6:27:52 AM9/4/08

http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2008/09/080903-iceshelf-photo.html

September 3, 2008—Canada's polar scientists have had little time for
summer vacation this year.

That's because they've been closely monitoring the country's Arctic
ice shelves, which have crumbled at an alarming pace over the past few
months.

Nearly 23 percent of the total area—more than three times the size of
Manhattan—has disappeared since 2007, satellite images show (above).

In July the Ward Hunt Ice Shelf broke apart, followed by the surprise
collapse in August of the Markham Ice Shelf, which is now adrift in
the Arctic Ocean.

And the recently named Serson Ice Shelf has shrunk by 60 percent—an
"incredible" loss, said Derek Mueller, the Roberta Bondar Fellow in
Northern and Polar Studies at Trent University in Ontario.

Large swaths of open water surrounding the shelves near the northern
coast of Ellesmere Island have allowed breathing room for the ice to
disintegrate, Mueller told National Geographic News. (See map.)

"Highly unusual" temperatures, up to 68 degrees Fahrenheit (20 degrees
Celsius) in some places, certainly aren't helping the situation, he
added.