Rich
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What gliders have you flown?
Wayne
Safety:
- auto connecting controls: quick and safe
- flaps with landing position (+10 deg); stall speed <60 km/h;
- very efficient airbrakes combined with the flaps; very safe landings, even
in short fields (outlanding)
Performance
- low speed: correct climb
- high speed: above 180 km/h, better than a Discus; but you will have to
learn to use the flaps efficiently
Comfort:
- very large cockpit space: comfortable and a lot of room for accessories
- trim control moves with flaps control; set it only once at the beginning
of the flight
- too light control efforts: can be tiring on bumpy days; you will find it
more comfortable with at least 40 kg of water ballast
Just my 2 cents.
Pierre
rches...@scescape.net a écrit dans le message
<6qsqdv$aq5$1...@nnrp1.dejanews.com>...
>Any experience and thoughts on the Mini-nimbus reference suitability for
low
>time glider pilot (60 hrs).
>
: What gliders have you flown?
: Wayne
Wayne raises the most important point. The Mini is not an inherently
difficult glider to fly ... just different. The optimal transition ship
is the one that introduces the fewest differences (aside from
performance) from what you are used to. If you haven't flown a flapped
ship or one with a one-piece (all-moving) horizontal tail (only the C
model has a fixed horizontal stab and elevators), you would be taking a
pretty big step.
Again, the Mini can be a very nice glider. For most low-time pilots,
though, there are better "first glass" candidates.
Good luck!
Mark -- "B9"
Just had this same conversation with an experienced FAA
Examiner/CFIG/gazillion hour dude. Actually looked at a mini-nimbus up
close and compared to the new 304CZ that is out (same configuration).
The main complaint seems to be the FLAP-COUPLED spoilers. The argument
is "when you retract flaps at landing speeds, the lift decreases". This
could (will) cause a drop in altitude that may not be appreciated at low
AG-Levels. Because of this, spoiler coupled flaps are more complicated
to use and have some drawbacks and are therefore not recommended for
beginners.
However, it is conceded, that with proper awareness and training, it is
one of the most effective systems available so long as proper pattern
planning around the flap-spoiler retraction limitations are implemented.
2cts
AAM
Just a comment on the flap/spoiler landing the only point I would not
decrease the ammount of flap/spoiler I have out is actualy during the
flair. On a standard landing I actualy increase the ammount of
flap/spoiler during the flair, try that with a standard spoiler and you
will probbaly have a broken landing gear! during most training we are all
tought to set the spoilers and leave them there anyway.
Pete Russell
Glasflugel 304
This is how I was taught. However, flying in the S. California area,
there are many occasions where modulating the spoilers SLIGHTLY is
necessary to avoid BANGING the glider. Wind shear, gusts, dust devils,
etc all play a part. In my Peg, I am sometimes not fast enough to close
or open the spoilers as required for the situation...usually results in
a bounce. On those high wind days, approach speed can be in the 70 knot
or above range and opening the spoilers fully at about 1 foot AGL is no
problem at all.
I am curious as to the use on your 304. Can you go from full spoiler to
nill spoiler at 10 feet AGL (wind shear adjustment) and not drop like a
rock? Isn't that why all later generation ships went to SH type spoilers
and standard flaps? Are not SH type spoilers easier and more precise to
control without the lose-of-lift-impact problem associated with coupled
flap/trailing edge spoilers?
AAM
Armand A. Medeiros wrote:
> I am curious as to the use on your 304. Can you go from full spoiler to
> nill spoiler at 10 feet AGL (wind shear adjustment) and not drop like a
> rock? Isn't that why all later generation ships went to SH type spoilers
> and standard flaps? Are not SH type spoilers easier and more precise to
> control without the lose-of-lift-impact problem associated with coupled
> flap/trailing edge spoilers?
>
> AAM
You can put those spoilers away in any situation. Actually, if you put them
away during flare and while still being 5-10 km/h above stall speed, you'll
start a climb. The flaps increase the angle of attack, and the spoilers
decrease the lift coefficient of the wing and and enhance the drag
coefficient.
Maybe you should try it before making comments?
Ciao
--
Bert Willing
Caproni Calif D-6600
Visit the airfield of La Motte du Caire in the French Alps:
http://www.decollage.org/la_motte/
In terms of suitability for an early hours pilot I would not suggest it
simply because it is different, not difficult.. If the early hours pilot
has reasonable flap experience that would mitigate my view..
Mark Stevens wrote:
> As a Mosquito B owner (same wing as the mini-nimbus AFAIK) I tend always
> to pull full flap/brake on approach simply to minimise the float which can
> be very pronounced otherwise.. Yes you can put the brakes away, but
> gently - there is a contra effect between flap going away and brake going
> away of which the flap effect appears more significant.. You need to watch
> your speed and maintain it all the way down.. If your airspeed is bleeding
> (you really need to push to maintain it) all bets are off..
>
> In terms of suitability for an early hours pilot I would not suggest it
> simply because it is different, not difficult.. If the early hours pilot
> has reasonable flap experience that would mitigate my view..
Yep - I think that speed control during final is the critical point on this
system. I've quite some time on a modified Hornet (called SB 12) with
numerous outlandings (well, I was a low time pilot then ...) and it
definitely needs some training.
But given the fact that a low time pilot may train on a 3000 ft runway during
his initial flights, there's no problem with this type of ships - he'd never
learn it without doing anyway, and all risk he takes is to make looong
landings, but not to crash.
I would say yes you could close them but do it slowly and not at stall speed as I said the only time I would not close them is actualy during
the flair when speed is bleeding off and you are approaching stall speed at this point you want to get on the ground and slowed down as quick
as possible so you open them more. There are some gliders that I can think of that if you have the spoilers open fully on landing the sink rate
is so high you will BANG the glider. SH type spoilers seem to add mostly sink rate with a little bit of drag while spoiler/flaps add mostly
drag.
Pete
Ciao, it was clear in my post that this was a dicussion with another
knowledgeable CFIG. I have flown ships with flaps (152 & PIK-20D) and am
aware of the problem of putting them away down low. I was only passing
on what I learned from the Mosquito driver and the CFIG.
AAM
When pilots are ready to move upto/into a
flapped ship,
what sort of trainer would you recommend.
JiN
Jonathan Gogan schrieb:
When a pilot is "ready" to move into a flapped ship, I would put him
into the Mini Nimbus and tell him: If You are high enough try out what
You can do with Your flaps, with all the slowly flying, You hopefully
did in Your flight training. I don愒 think, it愀 necessary to have a
trainer to do that. It愀 different, but not as much as You may believe.
Stefan
: When pilots are ready to move upto/into a
: flapped ship,
: what sort of trainer would you recommend.
There are three major things that can cause unfamiliarity problems when
transitioning to a flapped ship:
(1) The risk of "dumping" (or over-modulating) flaps on final;
(2) The much steeper approach than unflapped ships, and the related
requirement for a positive and moderately aggressive round-out
(whereupon the glider quickly loses energy and lands); and
(3) Because of factors (1) and (2), the inexperienced pilot has a
slightly greater risk of landing short once committed to full-flaps.
An hour or two with a CFI/CFIG in a Cessna 150 (preferably with manual
flaps) would be time well spent. Some full-flap power-off approaches and a
few flap "dumping" exercises at a safe altitude would be very instructive.
Follow that up with thorough cockpit familiarization drills in the
flapped sailplane and a couple of high tows with simulated approaches at
altitude, and you should be in good shape. Most importantly, work closely
with a CFIG experinced in coaching these types of transitions.
I think this is the correct response, but with one addiiton. I believe
some versions of the Janus two seater had the same dive brake/flaps.
Several landings in this aircraft with an experienced pilot would make
the transition into the Mini very easy. Secondly, it would be imperative
on the Mini-Nimbus to climb or two high enough on the first flight to
fully explore the dive brakes. The airplane flies just like any other hi
performance sailplane, but the dive brakes are truly spectacular in
their operation, and do require a different approach/landing. I once
made a vertical dive from a 1500 foot base leg onto final approach, the
brakes kept the speed far below redline and I landed within the first
1000 feet of runway. Only aircraft with those brakes (Mini-Nimbus,
Ventus, 304, Mosquito, etc) can do that safely. After the first lessons
in the use of those brakes, these aircraft will allow a beginner to make
more mistakes and recover frome them than other aircraft. These dive
brakes will let you descend blind through cloud without fear of
overspeed, they will land a Mini-Nimbus within 400 feet of powerlines or
trees on the near end of a short field, etc.
Bill Berle
former owner Mini-Nimbus, Ventus
Hi,
as a Mini-Nimbus owner I would discourage from putting flaps/spoilers away
slowly. I you do this, you will first loose the additional lift the flaps give
you, while you still have the additional drag of the spoilers. If you have
spoilers/flaps full out just put them in very quickly. Best thing to do: Try
it in high altitude!
Regards,
Uwe
Mini-Nimbus D-3168
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My experience on those spoilers are only on the Libelle. Maybe what can
be said is that this kind of things have to be used a little bit more
"slowly" than a SH air-brake. You can actually close them everytime, even
during flare, if you consider them as a kind of "active elements" which
modify not only your drag but also your asset. If you close them
abbruptly, before starting the new (flatter) angle the nose will drop a
little to let you gain a bit of more speed, and this is not advisable too
close to the ground.
Miriano Ravazzolo
>My experience on those spoilers are only on the Libelle. Maybe what can
>be said is that this kind of things have to be used a little bit more
>"slowly" than a SH air-brake. You can actually close them everytime, even
>during flare, if you consider them as a kind of "active elements" which
>modify not only your drag but also your asset. If you close them
>abbruptly, before starting the new (flatter) angle the nose will drop a
>little to let you gain a bit of more speed, and this is not advisable too
>close to the ground.
>
>Miriano Ravazzolo
Your experience on a Libelle does not help much with the Mini-Nimbus
flap/trailing edge dive brakes. On the Mini it is just about essential
NOT to close the system slowly. The correct way is to close
flap/divebrake fast and completely, and to then start over again to
whatever setting is appropriate. This avoids the danger of stalling
inadvertently.