Most of us ASH 31 Mi owners have been pulling our hair out trying to rig the 31. I have bought extra tools in addition to the eccentric provided by Spindleberger, which work with limited success. I rigged the 31 over the last two weekends (and derigged it once because of the bogus fuel pressure warning). The first time it took me the usual 2 hours; the second time about 40 minutes, start to finish including taping. Besides having to adjust the wing dolly and forgetting the fuel lines, the big difference was using a spirit level (or smart phone spirit level app) in the following way:
1. I made certain that the tail fin was vertical. The slope of the sides tapers in, so you have to equalize the off-vertical amounts equally on both sides. I used the position of the bubble in the level as a measure of this near vertical angle. A digital level would be ideal for this (the digital portion of this level had stopped working). The importance of this will soon be apparent.
2. I had previously made marks on the aft baggage bulkhead of the spar position when assembled. This allows be to adjust the vertical position of the right wing to the correct dihedral angle.
3. The fore/aft position of the wing must be exactly correct as measured by the gap between the wing and the fuselage even if the wing is not fully abutted to the fuselage - close is NOT good enough.
4. When the left wing is inserted adjust the dolly such that the tip is approximately the same distance off the ground as the right wing. Then use the spirit level to get the angles identical. Because we setup the fuselage so the tail was vertical these angles will be the same (hence the reason for adjusting the tail's verticality). You will also have to adjust the fuselage dolly to get the left spar even with the right.
5. Use the eccentric tool to pull in the spars the rest of the way.
6. Raise or lower the fuselage dolly to match the bushings on the two spars. I use my fore finger as a gauge during this adjustment. Insert the first spar pin - it may not go all of the way, so slight fuselage dolly adjustments will be required. I find that the resistance I feel while rotating the pin is an excellent gauge of if I am adjusting the fuselage height in the correct direction. Grease and insert the first pin (I do the left pin first). If the pin strikes the inside bushing then more adjustment of the fuselage dolly is necessary (don't adjust the wing height at this point because you have already got the wing dihedral angles equalized). If the pin will not go in regardless of all possible adjustments then one wing is probably misaligned fore or aft - check the gap between the fuselage and the wing root. While adjusting the fuselage height it works best if you are a little too low and it has to be raised. You can use light foot pressure while simultaneously feeling the bushing alignment with your finger. While lowering the fuselage carefully open the valve slowly so that it does not suddenly drop. NEVER use your foot to open the valve.
7. Once the first pin is all the way in remove the eccentric tool. It is very likely that the bushings will not be aligned and the fuselage height will need to be changed in the same manner as Step 6.
I do have an IMI remote controlled wing dolly and find it very helpful as well as being very well built.
Tom