It is a Nissan Sentra, E16 engine, 4 cylinder 1.6 Liter with 5 speed m/t.
Serveral weeks ago, I cleaned the engine block with the commercial soap
spray; the one I get from auto parts store here at Chicago; Trek Auto.
The way I cleaned it was that:
After wrapping the distributor with plastic bag, I have the engine warm up
and while it was still running, I sprayed the soap on the engine block.
Then, after about 5 minutes, I used water to flush the engine block,
all over the hood,
while the engine was still running.
Everything seemed fine right after the cleaning and I drove it home from
my friend's garage.
Next morning, when I started it and the Idle speed went crazy high, about
3500 rpm ( the normal one is around 1500-2000 rpm and drop to 800 in about
5-10 minutes) and did not come down even after I drove it for 50 miles.
Then I realized it was something wrong with it due to the cleaning engine
block.
My first question is: What will be the cause of this high idle speed?
After studing the service manual (from Nissan, the one cost 40 dollars),
I suspected that the vacuum control modulator (located in the right side the
the hood) was not functioned correctly, so I disconnected the electrical
wire from it (according to the manual the wire is connected to the ECC
computer under the driver car seat) and the idle speed went down to normal.
I did this right after I drove it for 50 miles. I also observed that if
I then connect the wire back, the engine speed went crazy high again. So
I left it disconnected for serveral weeks until now. I thought I had fixed
the problem. But, then the problem came. I could not get the car at high
idle speed when the engine was cold. That resulted in a annonying situation:
It stalled from time to time when it just started, even
when the engine was sufficiently warmed.
I learned that from the manual the fast idle speed (which is operated when
the engine is cold) is control by the Idle Speed Actuator which is
connected to, among other things, atmospheric pressure. That means the
Idle Speed Actuator is connected to open air (The manual also confirms that).
It is the atmospheric pressure that makes me suspect that:
While I was cleaning the engine block, water was sucked into the
Idle Speed Actuator through the air filter and messed it up.
My second question is: How can one check out if the Idle Speed Actuator
good or not? and
My third question is: How easy or difficult one can replace the Idle Speed
Actuator?
Thanx in advance to any helpful hints!!
Yu Chi Yip.