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Re: 1995 XJ power steering 'boiling' over?

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DougW

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Dec 13, 2009, 3:41:58 PM12/13/09
to
xposted to ramjw, others might have better ideas.

paul wrote:
> My wife's cherokee (I-6, AC) lost all of its power steering fluid the
> other day, it was 5 degrees F that day.
>
> I figured something froze and a line ruptured.

PS fluid won't freeze unless it is contaminated
by water. But O-rings and plastic bits get wibbly
in cold weather. Hoses can crack with age and 95
is old enough that the return line might be in bad shape.
If you replace this line, don't pull it off of the
reservoir barb, you can break the reservoir. Instead
cut the hose carefully.

Of course you have to empty the reservoir before
removing the hose. :) I just cut the hose and stick
one end int a jar.

> Filled the resevoir today (33 degree F), turned wheel back and forth
> several times, checking connections for leaks. Everything is fine.
> Steering is sticky/ jerky.

Air or low pressure in the system. see bleeding below

> Turn off engine and the steering fluid appears to be boiling - lots of
> air bubbles and pressure pushing it out of the resevoir cap - not hot
> so it really isn't boiling but it behaves like a boil.
>
> I am confused - Any ideas?
> TIA
> Paul

Proper bleeding first.
Engine on, wheels full right plus a little press (not much and
not for more than a couple of seconds). Full left plus a little
press, (just a few seconds). Then check again. Takes a bit for
all the air to get out. Might have to repeat this several times.

If that fails then:

Best case is it's a leaking O ring between the pump and the
reservoir. Get a leak there and it will suck air into the system.

Worst case is the bypass valve in the pump has failed and you
need a new/reman pump. When you change it out make sure to
replace the O rings on the reservoir or you will get leaks.

--
DougW


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