By Richard Alleyne, Science Correspondent, in Washington 7:00AM GMT 19
Feb 2011
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Bilingualism exercises the mind and builds up a “reserve” of brain
power which can help it carry on functioning after dementia takes
hold.
While the average monolingual person can suffer the first signs of
memory loss and confusion in their mid-seventies, the symptoms of
Alzheimer’s do not appear for those with a second language until their
early eighties.
The effect is most apparent with people who regularly use their second
language, but researchers believe that just having learnt one will
help.
Even learning another language in middle age helps challenge the brain
and build up reserves against memory loss, the study