My suspicion would be something to do with the RAM. Or possibly the high (A15) address line.
The ROM appears to be ok. The CPU is obviously running fine, as is the UART and clock. If any of those weren't working then you wouldn't get any output at all.
I'd suggest touching up the joints on the 62256 chip and see if that helps. If not, use a multimeter in continuity mode, and check off the address lines between the CPU and RAM from the chips themselves (not solder pads underneath) according to the schematic.
Also worth trying SCM on the ROM, which you will need to move all the jumpers to the 1 position to access. I doubt that will give any different results but if you have a Digital I/O Module then that might give you a light display as it boots up.
Spencer