Jacob: I defy and contradict and rebut Garth when he says: "
The term "29er" came about because the mtb crowd wouldn't dare be associated with them thar road biker crowd so they had to call it something.
" The term "29er" describes the rough diameter of a 700C wheel with a roughly 2" tire, just as "26 inch" describes a Schwinn cruiser wheel with a roughly 2" tire.
FWIW: 700C X 50 gives about 29", 700C X 60 mm gives about 29 1/2", and 700C X 70 mm gives about 30 1/2", at least if it has knobs.
Patrick "and a "twenty six inch" rim with 1" tire has a ~24" diameter, a 26" rim with a 28 mm tire a ~24.8" diameter, a 26 X 32 about a 25" diameter, and a 26 X 42 mm a ~25.6" diameter ... in case you were wondering" Moore