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Stat crux dum volvitur orbis. (The cross stands motionless while the world revolves.) Carthusian motto
It is we who change; He remains the same. Eckhart
Kinei hos eromenon. (It moves [all things] as the beloved.) Aristotle
I seem to recall an article on bike design by either Grant or Jan where the starting point is wheel size, with everything developing from there. Now I'm guessing from here, but there is probably considerable size overlap that can be handled by a couple of sizes. For instance, 26" works well for sub 50 cm frames but could get a bit wonky on 65 cm frame.
Likewise, I've seen some 700c wheeled small wheeled bikes that had really radical head tube angles to deal with TCO. 650B probably works in a lot of common mid sizes without weird compromises. Of course, lots will depend on the tires as well.
I have a 58 cm Atlantis with 700 x 40 tires. I've also ridden a 56 cm with 26" x 2.1" tires that felt right at home. A 61 cm with 45mm tires felt way up the air. My PBH puts me in the overlap range for the 56 & 58 frames. But if you've found success with 700 there's no compelling reason to switch. OTH, curiousity is an itch that begs to be scratched.
dougP
On Friday, December 9, 2016 at 10:20:15 AM UTC-8, dstein wrote:650b tires seemed to gain in popularity because you could fit wider tires than 700c (with 700c being traditionally narrow in size both in the tire clearance of frames made and the tires availabile), but now that wider tires have gained in popularity in all sizes, including 700c, what are the drawbacks to going 700c instead of 650b if you can easily and readily get wide 42mm or larger tires on a lot of the new fangled gravel and allroad bikes? Is there a tradeoff for making a 700c frame around large tires? Or has frame building come around enough to compensate for any trade offs?
And if it's gross disparity between frame size and wheel size you want, you will be hard pressed to find worse than on one of these:
and once you factor in the issues that are inherent in a 17" wheel, there's really nothing very "wonky" about a Moulton.
What's really of interest about the whole 700C/650B/559 "Enduro Allroad" thing is that the whole idea is about retaining a constant something -- coefficient of angular momentum or some such physical property. 700C in the "sweet spot" of 23-32mm has about the same something as 650B in the 38-42mm range. Theory would say that to retain the same something in a 559 26" wheel you need to go wider still -- and, I believe, in large part to test that very theory, Jan & crew came up with the prototype that turned into the Rat Trap Pass. Having that something stay about the same provides for handling that fels about the same. So, the tradeoff for going really wide in the 700C wheel size is handling that is less nimble and more "ponderous" than either the narrower 700C or the smaller+wider sizes.
On Fri, Dec 9, 2016 at 4:36 PM, Steve Palincsar <pali...@his.com> wrote:
[...]
And if it's gross disparity between frame size and wheel size you want, you will be hard pressed to find worse than on one of these:
and once you factor in the issues that are inherent in a 17" wheel, there's really nothing very "wonky" about a Moulton.
Can a Bike Friday or a Moulton handle like a good 700C road bike?
That is, can you so adjust frame design that you compensate for the vastly different behavior of wheels with such a huge size difference? I know you can for the ~ 2 1/2" difference between 622 and 559; what about the 8 1/2" difference between 700C and "twenty inch"?
What's really of interest about the whole 700C/650B/559 "Enduro Allroad" thing is that the whole idea is about retaining a constant something -- coefficient of angular momentum or some such physical property. 700C in the "sweet spot" of 23-32mm has about the same something as 650B in the 38-42mm range. Theory would say that to retain the same something in a 559 26" wheel you need to go wider still -- and, I believe, in large part to test that very theory, Jan & crew came up with the prototype that turned into the Rat Trap Pass. Having that something stay about the same provides for handling that fels about the same. So, the tradeoff for going really wide in the 700C wheel size is handling that is less nimble and more "ponderous" than either the narrower 700C or the smaller+wider sizes.
It's this very "something" that I question. I don't doubt that for Jan's preferences, this something is real and very definite. But for others' preferences? Does the "something" transcend handling tastes?
I have to assume that, with huge differences (622 versus 406 or smaller?), yes, there are outliers -- 17" wheels, 48" wheels -- that just can't handle as well as more "normal" wheels. But does the range of perfection hover around 584 bsd? I am not convinced but I am willing to be convinced with arguments.
That said, once again, the droning refrain: the absolutely best handling bikes I've ever ridden are my 559- wheeled custom Rivendell roads. So a 1 inch difference isn't outside of the sweet spot, per my experience.
The "sweet spot" notion has nothing to do with rolling over rocks and roots.
Sure, by using an appropriate width 700C. Height of rider & size of
frame have nothing to do with this concept, it's all about the size &
width of the wheel/tire combination.
http://sheldonbrown.com/tire-sizing.html
Specifically Patrick's first post threw me a little. Of course all the sizes are probably second nature to many of you but in spite of my book-learnin' I remain fairly obtuse.
Oh, and to remain OT, I rode an old (late 80s or early 90s) 26" Specialized Rockhopper (maybe Stumpjumper?) and I was able to navigate single track better than on my 700c Hunq (with albeit very little time on the Hunq). And I now have a custom 650bx42 MAP rando bike, again with not enough miles and the jury still out. I love the ride and handling of my 700x38 Homer (ridden at PBP 2015).
Great thread.
Tim "small brain diameter" Kirch
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Sorry, but I disagree. A "preference" is whether you like this something or that something. Whether you like black tea or green tea, dark roast or medium roast coffee. That there is a difference between those choices is indisputable, and whether it's quantified or not can't be described as "pseudo science." There's nothing pseudo about it.
The "concept" is that there's a basic similarity in the handling/steering/response/feel/whatever you want to call it between narrower 700C and wider 650B and way wider 559 that is different in feel from either wider/way wider 700C or narrow/narrower 559. Having experienced 700C in all widths from 23 up to 42 and 650B in 38 and 42mm, I have to agree: the wide 700C feels different than the 650B & the narrower 700C widths.
As it happens, I prefer the feeling of the narrower
700C/wider 650B to that of the wide 700C. I also happen enjoy the
feeling of 1 1/4" wide 17", but that is so very, very different
it's like the occasional taste of pistachio ice cream rather than
regular old vanilla & chocolate.
Now where the pseudo science?
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Yes, this is definitely the "preference" part. That there is a
difference in the steering as you increase the width while leaving
the rim diameter constant, that's not preference. *IF* your
preference is for the feel of the 23/25/28/32 mm 700C but you want
to get the suspension/flotation advantage of wider rubber at lower
pressure, you can get there by reducing the rim diameter.
Where the "design choice" aspect comes in primarily relates to a
matter of geometry, wheel + tire size, and space available given
the frame size. There's only so small you can go and still have a
space big enough to safely stuff in the wheel while still
retaining "normal" geometry, although you can cheat a bit by
slackening head angles to make a bigger hole into which you can
put a wheel on a frame that would otherwise be too small for it.
Cheating that way results in "weird" handling and is a poor design
choice.
As far as I can tell, it doesn't work that way on the other end:
you can scale a frame up into the 3-standard deviations larger
than "normal" zone without being compelled in any way to increase
the wheel+tire diameter. The only consequence for making the
frame that large is aesthetic: that it looks like "wow that's a
really huge frame with tiny wheels". (To which, really tall
people could reply "Get over it, shorty," or "If you think that
looks weird, go look at a Moulton sometime.")
really tall people could reply "Get over it, shorty,"
No fair! The Rosco Road is a magic bike transcending wheel diameter.
Dstein revealed that this thread was started because he liked the Rosco Road so much more than his 650b bike.
No fair! The Rosco Road is a magic bike transcending wheel diameter.