A project launched by members of Rotaract in Uttar Pradesh,
India, is liberating women who emptied dry toilets with their hands by
teaching them skills that enable them to earn a living for their
families.
Although the practice of manual scavenging was banned in India in
1993, it persists in many parts of the country. The women who engage in
it, many of them the sole wage earners for their families, make a meager
income for their efforts.
Through Project Azmat, members of the Rotaract Club of SRCC
Panchshila Park, partnered with the international nonprofit Enactus to
organize these women into a cooperative, teaching them basic literacy
skills and training them to make and market detergent.
The project also is replacing the dry latrines with two-pit toilets,
which require no maintenance and use only a small amount of water to
convert human waste into manure, improving sanitation and preventing the
spread of disease. So far, the project has installed 128 of the new
toilets and enabled more than two dozen women to earn a living through
the sale of detergent.
The initiative was chosen as this year's Rotaract Outstanding Project
Award international winner, and is one of seven projects singled out
for honors. Representatives from the clubs presented their projects and
received their awards at the Rotaract Preconvention, held 4-5 June in
São Paulo.
Other regional winners are:
Sub-Saharan Africa: Rotaract Club of Kisumu, Kenya,
for the Rotaract East Africa Impact Project, or REACT, which brought
together more than 100 Rotaractors from Burundi, Kenya, Rwanda, and
Uganda to provide households with clean drinking water and to educate
community residents about water purification and hand-washing methods.
Asia Pacific: Rotaract Club of Selbe, Mongolia, for a
project that provided clean and safe toilets for rural schoolchildren
who were previously exposed to unsanitary outdoor facilities during
harsh winter months. Through fundraisers, the club was able to purchase a
20-foot container that was modified to create an insulated, 18-unit
facility serving more than 1,000 secondary-school students.
Europe, Middle East, and Central Asia: Rotaract Club
of Pisa, Italy, for a project called You Are Not Alone, which involved
more than 1,000 members of Rotaract in Italy who worked with
psychologists to develop school workshops for teaching students
anti-bullying techniques. The group distributed education kits and
mentored children in conflict resolution.
Latin America: Rotaract Club of Tijuana Nueva
Generación, Mexico, for Cena a Ciegas, an initiative to raise awareness
and funds to support visually impaired people. The Rotaractors worked
with restaurants and community members to collect and distribute
eyeglasses and equipment and to distribute educational materials.
South Asia: Rotaract Club of the Caduceus, India,
for Breakfast Revolution, a project providing nutritious, affordable,
and tasty meals for children through a market-driven and sustainable
supplementary food program that also includes regular medical checkups
for the recipients. The Mumbai club, which has many members who are
doctors or medical students, partnered with other Rotaract clubs and
community organizations to develop the meals, raise funds, and market
the program.
United States, Canada, and the Caribbean: Rotaract
Club of Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands, for Brown Paper Bag Project, in
which members partnered with the Department of Community Rehabilitation
to bring balanced lunches to mental health clients attending court for a
required appearance, and also to visit with them. When department
funding ran out, club members took charge of providing meals and
personalizing the lunch bags with messages and decorations.