Software Languages List

[Gabelo Camphire]

Coursesequences that fulfill the Foreign Language requirement may be offered in the languages listed below. Students should consult the departmental course descriptions for specific courses. Students interested in less frequently taught languages must confer directly with the appropriate department; availability of multiple semesters in these languages cannot be guaranteed.

Please note that the Foreign Language requirement for students in the College differs from the World Languages and Cultures requirement for the campus-wide General Education curriculum. Fulfillment of the CASE Foreign Language requirement for B.A. and B.F.A. degrees will, in most cases, also fulfill the campus-wide General Education World Languages and Cultures requirement.

For information on the College's Foreign Language requirement, please see Foreign Language Requirement. For information on the campus-wide General Education's World Languages and Cultures requirement, please see gened.iub.edu.

Human languages ranked by their number of native speakers are as follows. All such rankings should be used with caution, because it is not possible to devise a coherent set of linguistic criteria for distinguishing languages in a dialect continuum.[1] For example, a language is often defined as a set of mutually intelligible varieties, but independent national standard languages may be considered separate languages even though they are largely mutually intelligible, as in the case of Danish and Norwegian.[2] Conversely, many commonly accepted languages, including German, Italian and even English encompass varieties that are not mutually intelligible.[1] While Arabic is sometimes considered a single language centred on Modern Standard Arabic, other authors consider its mutually unintelligible varieties separate languages.[3] Similarly, Chinese is sometimes viewed as a single language because of a shared culture and common literary language.[4] It is also common to describe various Chinese dialect groups, such as Mandarin, Wu and Yue, as languages, even though each of these groups contains many mutually unintelligible varieties.[5]

There are also difficulties in obtaining reliable counts of speakers, which vary over time because of population change and language shift. In some areas, there is no reliable census data, the data is not current, or the census may not record languages spoken, or record them ambiguously. Sometimes speaker populations are exaggerated for political reasons, or speakers of minority languages may be underreported in favour of a national language.[6]

The following languages are listed as having at least 50 million first-language speakers in the 27th edition of Ethnologue published in 2024.[7] This section does not include entries that Ethnologue identifies as macrolanguages encompassing all their respective varieties, such as Arabic, Lahnda, Persian, Malay, Pashto, and Chinese.

Note: ISO 639-2 is the alpha-3 code in Codes for the representation of names of languages-- Part 2. There are 21 languages that have alternative codes for bibliographic or terminology purposes. In those cases, each is listed separately and they are designated as "B" (bibliographic) or "T" (terminology). In all other cases there is only one ISO 639-2 code. Multiple codes assigned to the same language are to be considered synonyms. ISO 639-1 is the alpha-2 code.

Dynamic Language provides the language resources, services, expertise, and experience to transform your content into global market-ready communication. Our proprietary systems and expertly managed processes ensure timely delivery within budget across industries in over 150 languages. Contact us to begin your language services project today.

Translations from any language to any language in this list are supported.Romanization and transliteration are supported only on theCloud Translation - Advanced API. The list is updated as new languages are added. Youcan also list the supported languages by usingCloud Translation - BasicorCloud Translation - AdvancedAPIs.

LanguageISO-639 codeAfrikaansafAlbaniansqAmharicamArabicarArmenianhyAssameseasAymaraayAzerbaijaniazBambarabmBasqueeuBelarusianbeBengalibnBhojpuribhoBosnianbsBulgarianbgCatalancaCebuanocebChinese (Simplified)zh-CN or zh (BCP-47)Chinese (Traditional)zh-TW (BCP-47)CorsicancoCroatianhrCzechcsDanishdaDhivehidvDogridoiDutchnlEnglishenEsperantoeoEstonianetEweeeFilipino (Tagalog)filFinnishfiFrenchfrFrisianfyGalicianglGeorgiankaGermandeGreekelGuaranignGujaratiguHaitian CreolehtHausahaHawaiianhawHebrewhe or iwHindihiHmonghmnHungarianhuIcelandicisIgboigIlocanoiloIndonesianidIrishgaItalianitJapanesejaJavanesejv or jwKannadaknKazakhkkKhmerkmKinyarwandarwKonkanigomKoreankoKriokriKurdishkuKurdish (Sorani)ckbKyrgyzkyLaoloLatinlaLatvianlvLingalalnLithuanianltLugandalgLuxembourgishlbMacedonianmkMaithilimaiMalagasymgMalaymsMalayalammlMaltesemtMaorimiMarathimrMeiteilon (Manipuri)mni-MteiMizolusMongolianmnMyanmar (Burmese)myNepalineNorwegiannoNyanja (Chichewa)nyOdia (Oriya)orOromoomPashtopsPersianfaPolishplPortuguese (Portugal, Brazil)ptPunjabipaQuechuaquRomanianroRussianruSamoansmSanskritsaScots GaelicgdSepedinsoSerbiansrSesothostShonasnSindhisdSinhala (Sinhalese)siSlovakskSlovenianslSomalisoSpanishesSundanesesuSwahiliswSwedishsvTagalog (Filipino)tlTajiktgTamiltaTatarttTeluguteThaithTigrinyatiTsongatsTurkishtrTurkmentkTwi (Akan)akUkrainianukUrduurUyghurugUzbekuzVietnameseviWelshcyXhosaxhYiddishyiYorubayoZuluzu

This feature is subject to the "Pre-GA Offerings Terms" in the General Service Terms section of the Service Specific Terms. Pre-GA features are available "as is" and might have limited support. For more information, see the launch stage descriptions.

For Cloud Translation - Advanced, AutoML Translation supports thefollowing language pairs for custom models. A supported language means thatGoogle has an existing neural machine translation (NMT) model for that language,which AutoML Translation uses as a base to create a custom model duringtraining.

These codes are useful, for example, when you translate content for a particulardialect or region. For example, suppose you have localized data for zh-HK thatyou create a custom model for. When you perform translations, you can specifythe zh-HK language code, which points to your custom model and produces moreaccurate translations for that locale.

Except as otherwise noted, the content of this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License, and code samples are licensed under the Apache 2.0 License. For details, see the Google Developers Site Policies. Java is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates.

The languages supported by Amazon Transcribe are listed in the following table; also listed are the features that are language-specific. Please verify that the feature you want to use is supported for the language in your media before proceeding with your transcription.

In the following table, 'batch' refers to transcribing a media file located in an Amazon S3 bucket and 'streaming' refers to transcribing streamed media in real time. For Call Analytics transcriptions, 'post-call' refers to transcribing a media file located in an Amazon S3 bucket and 'real-time' refers to transcribing streamed media in real time.

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This month, high-performance language Rust jumped from position #17 to position #13 in the TIOBE index. This is an all time high for Rust. Gaining 4 positions might seem a small change, but Rust has been "the talk of the town" the last couple of years without making much progress in the TIOBE index. Rust is finally moving up. After the tailwind of the US government, which recently announced to recommend moving from C/C++ to Rust for security reasons, things are going fast for Rust. The community is growing, including the number of third party libraries and tools. In short, Rust is preparing itself for a top 10 position in the TIOBE index. --Paul Jansen CEO TIOBE Software

The TIOBE Programming Community index is an indicator of the popularity of programming languages. The index is updated once a month. The ratings are based on the number of skilled engineers world-wide, courses and third party vendors. Popular web sitesGoogle, Amazon, Wikipedia, Bing and more than 20 others are used to calculate the ratings.It is important to note that the TIOBE index is not about the best programming language or the languagein which most lines of code have been written.

The index can be used to check whether your programming skills are still up to date or to make a strategic decision about what programming language should be adopted when starting to build a new software system. The definition of the TIOBE index can be found here.

The complete top 50 of programming languages is listed below. This overview is published unofficially, because it could be the case that we missed a language. Ifyou have the impression there is a programming language lacking, please notify us at tp...@tiobe.com. Please also check the overview of all programming languages that we monitor.

We spent a lot of effort to obtain all the data and keep the TIOBE index up to date. In order to compensate a bit for this, we ask a fee of 5,000 US$ for the complete data set. The data set runs from June 2001 till today. It started with 25 languages back in 2001, and now measures more than 150 languages once a month. The data are available in comma separated format. Please contact sa...@tiobe.com for more information.

To improve Speech to text recognition accuracy, customization is available for some languages and base models. Depending on the locale, you can upload audio + human-labeled transcripts, plain text, structured text, and pronunciation data. By default, plain text customization is supported for all available base models. To learn more about customization, see custom speech.

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