Surah Hud (PBUH) Ayat 96,97,98, 99 & 100. Daily Qur'an & Hadith

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Jan 6, 2021, 7:15:29 PM1/6/21
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English Translation of Al-Quran

[11] Surah Hud (PBUH) [Hud]

Ayat 96. And indeed We sent Mûsa (Moses) with Our Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) and a manifest authority;

Ayat 97. To Fir'aun (Pharaoh) and his chiefs, but they followed the command of Fir'aun (Pharaoh), and the command of Fir'aun (Pharaoh) was no right guide.

Ayat 98. He will go ahead of his people on the Day of Resurrection, and will lead them into the Fire, and evil indeed is the place to which they are led.

Ayat 99. They were pursued by a curse in this (deceiving life of this world) and (so they will be pursued by a curse) on the Day of Resurrection. How bad is the curse (in this world) pursued by another curse (in the Hereafter).

Ayat 100. These are some of the news of the (population of) towns which We relate unto you ; of them, some are standing, and some have been (already) reaped.

Tafseer of Surah Hud (PBUH) Ayat 96,97,98, 99 & 100. And we sent Moses PBUH, with Our Clear (Signs) and an authority manifest, The story of Moses PBUH and Pharaoh is referred to in many places in the Qur'an, each in connection with some special point to be illustrated. Here the point is that Allah's dealings with man are in all things and at all times just. But man falls under false leadership by deliberate choice and perishes along with his false leaders accordingly. In exercise of the intelligence and choice given him, man should be particularly careful to understand his own responsibilities and to profit from Allah's Signs, so as to attain to Allah's Mercy and blessings. 97. Unto Pharaoh and his chiefs: but they followed the Command of Pharaoh and the command of Pharaoh was no right (guide). Pharaoh is the type of the arrogant, selfish, and false leader, who poses as a power in rivalry with that of Allah. Such an attitude seems to attract unregenerate humanity, which falls a willing victim, in spite of the teaching and warning given by the Prophets of Allah and the many moral and spiritual forces that beckon man towards Allah's Grace. 98. He will go before his people on the Day of Judgment, and lead them into the Fire (as cattle are led to water): But woeful indeed will be the place to which they are led! Awrada = to lead, as cattle, down to their watering place. The metaphor is apt. The true herdsman is trusted by his normal flock, and he leads them in the heat of the day down to pleasant and cool watering places in order that they may slake their thirst and be happy. The false leader does the opposite: he takes them down to the fire of eternal misery! And yet men sin against their own intelligence, and follow the false leader like cattle without intelligence! 99. And they are followed by a curse in this (life) and on the Day of Judgment: and woeful is the gift which shall be given (unto them)! 100. These are some of the stories of communities which We relate unto thee: of them some are standing, and some have been mown down (by the sickle of time). Some are standing, like corn, which is ready to be reaped. Among the communities which remained was, and is, Egypt , although the Pharaoh and his wicked people have been swept away. The simile of standing corn also suggests that at no time can any town or community expect permanency, except in the Law of the Lord. Nations grow and ripen and are mown down. If they disobeyed Allah, their end is evil; if they were true and godly, their harvest was good.

Hadith

English Translation of Hadith

Hazrat Harithah bin Wahb (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: I heard Messenger of Allah cid:image007.gif@01D6959A.213C9910[SAWW](PBUH) saying, "Shall I not inform you about the people of Jannah? It is every person who is, modest and humble (before Allah), a person who is accounted weak and is looked down upon but if he adjures Allah, Allah will certainly give him what he desires. Now shall I not inform you about the inmates of Hell? It is every violent, impertinent and proud man".

[Al-Bukhari Volume 6, Book 60, Hadith # 440]

Lesson : as mentioned above in Surah Hud Ayat 97. " To Fir’aun and his chiefs, but they followed the command of Fir’aun, and the command of Fir’aun was no right guide." This Hadith tells us about distinction of such weak, poor and secluded persons who do not have any important position in society but are so eminent in the realm of piety that, out of their utmost trust in Allah, if they take an oath for something, Almighty Allah fulfills their oath. Thus, this Hadith highlights the importance of modesty and condemns pride, miserliness and lust for name and fame.

 

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