I am probably not as Linux savvy as you, just an experience which might
give you insight.
I have been working on an Alienware 17 inch, Core I7 Skylake processor,
16 GB RAM 512 M2, one TB spinning drive. I have Legacy Boot. I have
experienced that I can Not boot after installing to the one TB spinning
drive, but I can install to the m2, with a test Iso of 4.1 and boots, I still have a tab missing to do updates. Guessing the link to updates is broken. I did find that it would not shut down when I was still connected to WiFi, I broke connection and it immediately shutdown.
I suspect there is an issue
with the Nividia Graphics card, and Qubes 4.0.3, I read does not have
support for that. I think I had it working though many months ago, but
the screen did not show the depth of color that Windows 10 had.
That
being said, Alienware was not to meant to allow dual boot between
different OS's, and as you know, the firmware has been dovetailed to
Windows 10.. Qubes was designed to be the only OS on computer. Still I
have Legacy Boot.
Right now I am using
one of the test iso's of 4.1, which has a later kernel and a video
driver for this Nividia graphics card.
There are several threads on different parts of this subject.
Not sure what the status is of having an I9 10th generation.
I
doubt if it relates to your issue, I have a fresh install, and the
button for update does not show up. I don't see a common denominator
to your issue. and I am using a test Iso of 4.1 from about June.
Which is not trustworthy from a security stand point. Keep hoping for a
release of Qubes 4.1 with Fedora 33.
I
know our developers are very overworked. I know the real solution to
these things is to find a way for Qubes Project to have more money, a
lot more money. I live on Social Security, so I will not provide the
solution to overworked, under compensated developers.