Qubes OS 4.3.0-rc1 is available for testing
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Andrew David Wong
Aug 10, 2025, 11:40:24 PMAug 10
to qubes-devel, qubes-users
Dear Qubes Community,
We're pleased to announce that the first release candidate (RC) for Qubes OS 4.3.0 is now available for testing. This minor release includes many new features and improvements over Qubes OS 4.2.
## What's new in Qubes 4.3?
- Dom0 upgraded to Fedora 41 ([#9402](https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-issues/issues/9402)).
- Xen upgraded to version 4.19 ([#9420](https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-issues/issues/9420)).
- Default Fedora template upgraded to Fedora 42 (older releases not supported).
- Default Debian template upgraded to Debian 13 (older releases not supported).
- Default Whonix templates upgraded to Whonix 17.4.3 (versions older than release 17 not supported).
- Preloaded disposables ([#1512](https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-issues/issues/1512))
- Device "self-identity oriented" assignment (a.k.a. New Devices API) ([#9325](https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-issues/issues/9325))
- Qubes Windows Tools reintroduced with improved features ([#1861](https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-issues/issues/1861)).
These are just a few highlights from the many changes included in this release. For a more comprehensive list of changes, see the [Qubes OS 4.3 release notes](https://qubes-doc--1504.org.readthedocs.build/en/1504/developer/releases/4_3/release-notes.html). (This is a temporary link to an early preview of the release notes, which are continually being updated as we progress toward the eventual stable release.)
## When is the stable release?
That depends on the number of bugs discovered in this RC and their severity. As explained in our [release schedule](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/version-scheme/#release-schedule) documentation, our usual process after issuing a new RC is to collect bug reports, triage the bugs, and fix them. If warranted, we then issue a new RC that includes the fixes and repeat the process. We continue this iterative procedure until we're left with an RC that's good enough to be declared the stable release. No one can predict, at the outset, how many iterations will be required (and hence how many RCs will be needed before a stable release), but we tend to get a clearer picture of this as testing progresses.
## How to test Qubes 4.3.0-rc1
If you're willing to [test](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/testing/) this release candidate, you can help us improve the eventual stable release by [reporting any bugs you encounter](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/issue-tracking/). You can [upgrade to Qubes 4.3.0-rc1](https://qubes-doc--1504.org.readthedocs.build/en/1504/user/downloading-installing-upgrading/upgrade/4_3.html) with either a clean installation or an in-place upgrade from Qubes 4.2. (Note for in-place upgrade testers: `qubes-dist-upgrade` now requires `--releasever=4.3` and may require `--enable-current-testing` for testing releases like this RC.) As always, we strongly recommend [making a full backup](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/how-to-back-up-restore-and-migrate/) beforehand and [updating Qubes OS](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/how-to-update/) immediately afterward in order to apply all available bug fixes. We encourage experienced users to [join the testing team](https://forum.qubes-os.org/t/joining-the-testing-team/5190).
## Known issues in Qubes OS 4.3.0-rc1
Templates restored in 4.3.0-rc1 from a pre-4.3 backup continue to target their original Qubes OS release repos. This does not affect fresh templates on a clean 4.3.0-rc1 installation. For more information, see issue [#8701](https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-issues/issues/8701).
[View the full list of known bugs affecting Qubes 4.3](https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-issues/issues?q=is%3Aissue%20type%3ABug%20label%3Aaffects-4.3%20-label%3A%22R%3A%20cannot%20reproduce%22%20-label%3A%22R%3A%20declined%22%20-label%3A%22R%3A%20duplicate%22%20-label%3A%22R%3A%20not%20applicable%22%20-label%3A%22R%3A%20self-closed%22%20-label%3A%22R%3A%20upstream%20issue%22) in our [issue tracker](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/issue-tracking/).
## What's a release candidate?
A release candidate (RC) is a software build that has the potential to become a stable release, unless significant bugs are discovered in testing. RCs are intended for more advanced (or adventurous!) users who are comfortable testing early versions of software that are potentially buggier than stable releases. You can read more about Qubes OS [supported releases](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/supported-releases/) and the [version scheme](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/version-scheme/) in our documentation.
## What's a minor release?
The Qubes OS Project uses the [semantic versioning](https://semver.org/) standard. Version numbers are written as `<major>.<minor>.<patch>`. Hence, releases that increment the second value are known as "minor releases." Minor releases generally include new features, improvements, and bug fixes that are backward-compatible with earlier versions of the same major release. See our [supported releases](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/supported-releases/) for a comprehensive list of major and minor releases and our [version scheme](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/version-scheme/) documentation for more information about how Qubes OS releases are versioned.
This announcement is also available on the Qubes website:
https://www.qubes-os.org/news/2025/08/10/qubes-os-4-3-0-rc1-available-for-testing/
We're pleased to announce that the first release candidate (RC) for Qubes OS 4.3.0 is now available for testing. This minor release includes many new features and improvements over Qubes OS 4.2.
## What's new in Qubes 4.3?
- Dom0 upgraded to Fedora 41 ([#9402](https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-issues/issues/9402)).
- Xen upgraded to version 4.19 ([#9420](https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-issues/issues/9420)).
- Default Fedora template upgraded to Fedora 42 (older releases not supported).
- Default Debian template upgraded to Debian 13 (older releases not supported).
- Default Whonix templates upgraded to Whonix 17.4.3 (versions older than release 17 not supported).
- Preloaded disposables ([#1512](https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-issues/issues/1512))
- Device "self-identity oriented" assignment (a.k.a. New Devices API) ([#9325](https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-issues/issues/9325))
- Qubes Windows Tools reintroduced with improved features ([#1861](https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-issues/issues/1861)).
These are just a few highlights from the many changes included in this release. For a more comprehensive list of changes, see the [Qubes OS 4.3 release notes](https://qubes-doc--1504.org.readthedocs.build/en/1504/developer/releases/4_3/release-notes.html). (This is a temporary link to an early preview of the release notes, which are continually being updated as we progress toward the eventual stable release.)
## When is the stable release?
That depends on the number of bugs discovered in this RC and their severity. As explained in our [release schedule](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/version-scheme/#release-schedule) documentation, our usual process after issuing a new RC is to collect bug reports, triage the bugs, and fix them. If warranted, we then issue a new RC that includes the fixes and repeat the process. We continue this iterative procedure until we're left with an RC that's good enough to be declared the stable release. No one can predict, at the outset, how many iterations will be required (and hence how many RCs will be needed before a stable release), but we tend to get a clearer picture of this as testing progresses.
## How to test Qubes 4.3.0-rc1
If you're willing to [test](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/testing/) this release candidate, you can help us improve the eventual stable release by [reporting any bugs you encounter](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/issue-tracking/). You can [upgrade to Qubes 4.3.0-rc1](https://qubes-doc--1504.org.readthedocs.build/en/1504/user/downloading-installing-upgrading/upgrade/4_3.html) with either a clean installation or an in-place upgrade from Qubes 4.2. (Note for in-place upgrade testers: `qubes-dist-upgrade` now requires `--releasever=4.3` and may require `--enable-current-testing` for testing releases like this RC.) As always, we strongly recommend [making a full backup](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/how-to-back-up-restore-and-migrate/) beforehand and [updating Qubes OS](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/how-to-update/) immediately afterward in order to apply all available bug fixes. We encourage experienced users to [join the testing team](https://forum.qubes-os.org/t/joining-the-testing-team/5190).
## Known issues in Qubes OS 4.3.0-rc1
Templates restored in 4.3.0-rc1 from a pre-4.3 backup continue to target their original Qubes OS release repos. This does not affect fresh templates on a clean 4.3.0-rc1 installation. For more information, see issue [#8701](https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-issues/issues/8701).
[View the full list of known bugs affecting Qubes 4.3](https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-issues/issues?q=is%3Aissue%20type%3ABug%20label%3Aaffects-4.3%20-label%3A%22R%3A%20cannot%20reproduce%22%20-label%3A%22R%3A%20declined%22%20-label%3A%22R%3A%20duplicate%22%20-label%3A%22R%3A%20not%20applicable%22%20-label%3A%22R%3A%20self-closed%22%20-label%3A%22R%3A%20upstream%20issue%22) in our [issue tracker](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/issue-tracking/).
## What's a release candidate?
A release candidate (RC) is a software build that has the potential to become a stable release, unless significant bugs are discovered in testing. RCs are intended for more advanced (or adventurous!) users who are comfortable testing early versions of software that are potentially buggier than stable releases. You can read more about Qubes OS [supported releases](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/supported-releases/) and the [version scheme](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/version-scheme/) in our documentation.
## What's a minor release?
The Qubes OS Project uses the [semantic versioning](https://semver.org/) standard. Version numbers are written as `<major>.<minor>.<patch>`. Hence, releases that increment the second value are known as "minor releases." Minor releases generally include new features, improvements, and bug fixes that are backward-compatible with earlier versions of the same major release. See our [supported releases](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/supported-releases/) for a comprehensive list of major and minor releases and our [version scheme](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/version-scheme/) documentation for more information about how Qubes OS releases are versioned.
This announcement is also available on the Qubes website:
https://www.qubes-os.org/news/2025/08/10/qubes-os-4-3-0-rc1-available-for-testing/
Holger Levsen
Aug 11, 2025, 4:25:07 AMAug 11
to qubes-users, qubes-devel
On Sun, Aug 10, 2025 at 08:40:12PM -0700, Andrew David Wong wrote:
> We're pleased to announce that the first release candidate (RC) for Qubes
> OS 4.3.0 is now available for testing. [...]
> We're pleased to announce that the first release candidate (RC) for Qubes
hoooray! \o/ kudos & thanks to everyone involved!
> ## What's new in Qubes 4.3?
> - Default Debian template upgraded to Debian 13 (older releases not supported).
[...]
and
> These are just a few highlights from the many changes included in this release.
> For a more comprehensive list of changes, see the [Qubes OS 4.3 release notes]
> (https://qubes-doc--1504.org.readthedocs.build/en/1504/developer/releases/4_3/release-notes.html).
and StandaloneVMs with version lower than 12 are not supported)." (and similar
for fedora 42/41) and I wonder which is true: is Debian 12 still supported in
Qubes 4.3 or not?
I mean, Debian 13 is great OTOH it only has been released less than 48h ago :)
--
cheers,
Holger
⢀⣴⠾⠻⢶⣦⠀
⣾⠁⢠⠒⠀⣿⡁ holger@(debian|reproducible-builds|layer-acht).org
⢿⡄⠘⠷⠚⠋⠀ OpenPGP: B8BF54137B09D35CF026FE9D 091AB856069AAA1C
⠈⠳⣄
https://showyourstripes.info
Demi Marie Obenour
Aug 11, 2025, 12:32:13 PMAug 11
to qubes-users, qubes-devel
On 8/11/25 04:24, Holger Levsen wrote:
> On Sun, Aug 10, 2025 at 08:40:12PM -0700, Andrew David Wong wrote:
>> We're pleased to announce that the first release candidate (RC) for Qubes
>> OS 4.3.0 is now available for testing. [...]
>
> hoooray! \o/ kudos & thanks to everyone involved!
>
>> ## What's new in Qubes 4.3?
> [...]
>> - Default Debian template upgraded to Debian 13 (older releases not supported).
> [...]
>
> and
>
>> These are just a few highlights from the many changes included in this release.
>> For a more comprehensive list of changes, see the [Qubes OS 4.3 release notes]
>> (https://qubes-doc--1504.org.readthedocs.build/en/1504/developer/releases/4_3/release-notes.html).
>
> which says: "Default Debian template upgraded to Debian 13 (Debian TemplateVMs
> and StandaloneVMs with version lower than 12 are not supported)." (and similar
> for fedora 42/41) and I wonder which is true: is Debian 12 still supported in
> Qubes 4.3 or not?
"Lower than" refers to Debian 11 (oldoldstable) and below.
> On Sun, Aug 10, 2025 at 08:40:12PM -0700, Andrew David Wong wrote:
>> We're pleased to announce that the first release candidate (RC) for Qubes
>> OS 4.3.0 is now available for testing. [...]
>
> hoooray! \o/ kudos & thanks to everyone involved!
>
>> ## What's new in Qubes 4.3?
> [...]
>> - Default Debian template upgraded to Debian 13 (older releases not supported).
> [...]
>
> and
>
>> These are just a few highlights from the many changes included in this release.
>> For a more comprehensive list of changes, see the [Qubes OS 4.3 release notes]
>> (https://qubes-doc--1504.org.readthedocs.build/en/1504/developer/releases/4_3/release-notes.html).
>
> which says: "Default Debian template upgraded to Debian 13 (Debian TemplateVMs
> and StandaloneVMs with version lower than 12 are not supported)." (and similar
> for fedora 42/41) and I wonder which is true: is Debian 12 still supported in
> Qubes 4.3 or not?
--
Sincerely,
Demi Marie Obenour (she/her/hers)
Andrew David Wong
Aug 12, 2025, 12:10:29 AMAug 12
to qubes-users, qubes-devel
On 8/11/25 1:24 AM, Holger Levsen wrote:
> On Sun, Aug 10, 2025 at 08:40:12PM -0700, Andrew David Wong wrote:
>> ## What's new in Qubes 4.3?
> [...]
>> - Default Debian template upgraded to Debian 13 (older releases not supported).
> [...]
>
> and
>
>> These are just a few highlights from the many changes included in this release.
>> For a more comprehensive list of changes, see the [Qubes OS 4.3 release notes]
>> (https://qubes-doc--1504.org.readthedocs.build/en/1504/developer/releases/4_3/release-notes.html).
>
> which says: "Default Debian template upgraded to Debian 13 (Debian TemplateVMs
> and StandaloneVMs with version lower than 12 are not supported)." (and similar
> for fedora 42/41) and I wonder which is true: is Debian 12 still supported in
> Qubes 4.3 or not?
>
Looks like Debian 12 is still supported in Qubes 4.3 after all:
> On Sun, Aug 10, 2025 at 08:40:12PM -0700, Andrew David Wong wrote:
>> ## What's new in Qubes 4.3?
> [...]
>> - Default Debian template upgraded to Debian 13 (older releases not supported).
> [...]
>
> and
>
>> These are just a few highlights from the many changes included in this release.
>> For a more comprehensive list of changes, see the [Qubes OS 4.3 release notes]
>> (https://qubes-doc--1504.org.readthedocs.build/en/1504/developer/releases/4_3/release-notes.html).
>
> which says: "Default Debian template upgraded to Debian 13 (Debian TemplateVMs
> and StandaloneVMs with version lower than 12 are not supported)." (and similar
> for fedora 42/41) and I wonder which is true: is Debian 12 still supported in
> Qubes 4.3 or not?
>
https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-doc/pull/1504/files#r2264983080
Presumably, the same also applies to Fedora 41. Fixed in the web version of the announcement.
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