Ungar paper, Figure 6

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Sid Wright

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Aug 1, 2022, 9:36:03 AM8/1/22
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Hi,

Before starting to build simulations with pylcp, and colleague and I built my own OBE solver, and used it also to verify the Ungar et al. paper results for sodium. Myself and a colleague found good agreement with figure six of the Ungar paper, for all configurations except "corkscrew", where we found a disagreement of 10% or more in the local minimum of the force against velocity at around v=2*v_0. However, we appear to be in good agreement with the pylcp online example which simulates for the same parameters (although I noticed that you used slightly different parameters in your original publication about the code package). 

Did you ever figure out what the cause of this discrepancy is? I was a bit surprised that such a disagreement appears in corkscrew polarisation configuration, where the steady-state force is not changing along the direction of laser propagation and so no "spatial averaging" over a wavelength is necessary. I wonder if you could add a comment to the examples page noting that this discrepancy exists with the article, as it may leave others scratching their heads for some time when sanity checking. 

Best wishes,
Sid
ungarComp.png

Eckel, Stephen P. (Fed)

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Aug 4, 2022, 1:50:59 PM8/4/22
to Sid Wright, pylcp

Hello again Sid,

 

I must admit that I never actually looked at the agreement with this level of detail.  When we coded the examples, our attitude was more like “well, it looks the same.”  I am at a bit of a loss to explain the discrepancy, particularly when all the other polarization cases agree.  While there may not be a spatial average, there is a temporal one for moving atoms, since the two lasers in the corkscrew have different Doppler-shifted detunings.  I am tempted to say that maybe Ungar et. al. did not get the temporal average to converge?  This seems most likely since your independent calculation and pylcp agree.

 

I am curious if any other users have any ideas.

 

No matter what, for the next bugfix release, which should be coming soon, we’ll add a note to the example about it.

 

Best,

 

-Steve

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Sid Wright

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Aug 5, 2022, 7:34:20 AM8/5/22
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Thanks a lot for your reply Steve. I suspect the parameters in Ungar for that particular force curve do not match the plot somehow, as they clearly show the time-dependence of populations throughout that paper. One thing I did check was whether it was down to any ambiguity in beam intensity per beam versus total intensity - I don't think it can be this. Anyhow, thanks for looking into this and responding so fast! 
Best, Sid 

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