Thank you for the great turnout at our last session of the PTS Seminar series, we really appreciate it! For those who couldn't attend: the recording of Ekaterina Piotrovskaya's presentation is now available online on our youtube channel:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HPaZFtBEYaM.
And the next session is also coming up soon!
This talk explores the categoricity and the expressibility of
classical connectives, inspired by the studies of Carnap, Gabbay, and
Garson. In 1943, Carnap observed that the classical single-succedent
consequence relation did not ``carve out'' the two-valued truth table of
disjunction, implication, or negation. This phenomenon, which is
currently called ``the categoricity problem'', may be regarded as
problematic for a moderate inferentialist who advocates classical logic
but refuses semantic holism. Gabbay (1978) generalized Carnap's study
and dealt with an arbitrary n-place connective having the two-valued
truth table. In the paper, the existence of a single-succedent
consequence relation that carves out the truth table of a connective is
investigated.
After the studies of Carnap and Gabbay, Garson
(2001, 2010) investigated which semantic clause was carved out by the
set of rules for a connective in the natural deduction system rather
than by the classical single-succedent consequence relation. In order to
interpret a rule, two different measures were considered: ``global
measure'' and ``local measure''. Garson revealed that these two measures
carved out different semantic clauses for a connective.
This talk deals with an arbitrary n-place connective having the
two-valued truth table and observes the possibility of carving out the
truth table, as Gabbay did. However, our approach diverges from Gabbay's
one in the following two points: (i) we work not only on a consequence
relation but also on a rule, as Garson did, both global and local
measures being employed to interpret it; (ii) we do not limit our
attention to single-succedent syntactic objects but introduce four
different forms of syntactic objects. These treatments generate various
benchmarks of the possibility of carving out the two-valued truth table
for a connective. In the conclusion, it is revealed which connective has
the two-valued truth table that can be carved out according to each
benchmark.