Irish
Examiner
By Stephen King
Wednesday, March 03,
2010
I WAS in Dubai at the weekend. Nice enough place if you like that
kind of thing: glitzy, a bit soulless, but after the weather we’ve been having
at home, who’s complaining?
Well, some of the people who live
there without any say in the way it’s run actually. But if you ask no questions,
the Emiratis won’t ask you any either. You get the picture.
That’s why
Mahmoud Mabhouh dropped by presumably. No one quite knows why he was there. Some
say he was also just passing through; others that he was buying arms. He was one
of the military leaders of Hamas, after all. We don’t know. Nor do we know which of
his five passports he was travelling on.
Only one thing is for certain:
he left his hotel room in a body bag. Much of the Irish media, without much in
the way of evidence, has jumped to the unreserved conclusion that his
assassination was a Mossad operation.
Certainly, RTֹ’s Primetime last
Thursday behaved as though it were an open and shut case. Maybe it was: the
Israelis, as usual, are not commenting one way or the other. They are just glad
he’s gone.
That’s hardly surprising. Mabhouh’s crimes date back at least
as far as 1989 when he masterminded the kidnapping and murder of two young
Israelis.
In more recent years, he played a key role coordinating the
smuggling of missiles and other weapons from Iran to Gaza. These have been used to kill and maim
dozens of civilians.
But looked at from the perspective of the Middle East, rather than Donnybrook, it seems a whole lot of
people – not just the Israelis – wanted Mabhouh out of the way.
Hamas
themselves don’t seem sure who killed Mabhouh. Some of their officials are
pointing the finger at one or other of the Arab governments. He was wanted by
the authorities in Jordan and Egypt, for instance.
Some Arab media have
reported that the operation against Mabhouh may have been carried out by a rival
Palestinian group; others that Dubai’s intelligence services tipped off the
Jordanians. There has also been speculation that (Sunni) Saudi Arabia has an interest in
limiting the regional power of (Shia) Iran and its proxies.
Who knows,
perhaps his untimely death was due to a split within Hamas? They, presumably,
knew his whereabouts and his plans at all times, as did the Iranians. The
Syrians too – he had flown in from Damascus. Frankly, any Arab government trying to avoid a
repeat of last year’s war in Gaza had an interest in bumping off Mabhouh. But,
rather than keeping an open mind, governments in Europe have been egged into behaving as though only
Israel is in the frame. The
Israeli ambassador was invited by Iveagh House for a (not very enlightening) chat and, for
sure, just because the Israelis have not said that they did it doesn’t mean for
a minute that they weren’t responsible.
But the Dubai authorities
themselves have not actually provided any forensic evidence that points to
Israel, just a series of photos and videos of random hotel guests.
Besides, the persons shown in these images are not shown committing any
crime. Nor has anyone come forward and said they recognise any of these people.
To be honest, finding and adopting the identities of a few Israelis would not be
very difficult. Any government’s intelligence arm could have done this in the
hope Israel would be blamed and attention diverted away from the true
perpetrators.
Still, you can understand why the Dubai authorities are
not happy about the killing of a Hamas senior military commander in one of their
hotel rooms. The United Arab Emirates tries to stay out of the Arab-Israeli conflict. There, money is all and it
doesn’t matter whose it is: unlike most Arab countries you can fly in with an
Israeli stamp on your passport.
But it does make you wonder. There is an
almighty stink about "passport
fraud", but no western government has much to say about the fact that the
terrorist in charge of illegally smuggling missiles from Iran to Hamas
apparently had an open invite to hang out in Dubai. Funny that, isn’t it?
Given the degree of rumpus you could be forgiven for thinking Mabhouh
was some UN official or a foreign statesman. On the contrary, he lived by
terrorism. He could hardly complain when a hit squad brought his life to a swift
end. To say he had it coming is an understatement.
Yes, Dubai needs to
carry out its investigations and the issue of passport security needs to be
looked at, but is such a fuss strictly called for?
Mabhouh was on a
mission to acquire Iranian weapons for use against civilians. He was a
combatant. Unlike his victims, he was fair game for whoever crept into his hotel
room that night.
In fact, as a combatant he would even have been fair
game for Israel if they had killed him by means of an air strike on Gaza. It
does not violate international law to kill a combatant, regardless of where the
combatant is found, whether he is awake or asleep and whether or not he is
engaged in active combat at the moment of his demise.
But Mabhouh was
not killed in Gaza. He was killed in Dubai. It is against the law of Dubai for
any foreign agent to kill a combatant while he is in Dubai. So the people who
engaged in the killing presumptively violated the domestic law of Dubai.
Obviously, it would have been better if Mabhouh could have been captured
and put on trial. But so long as he stayed out of Israel proper, what chance was
there of that?
WOULD the Irish, British, French or Australian governments – let alone
any Arab government – have issued arrest warrants and extradited Mabhouh to
Israel? With what consequences for their own security? This case is merely the
latest example of the failure of the international legal system and the UN to
provide a remedy to mass terror.
The world is full of cold-blooded
murderers but international law provides no means for stopping the likes of
Mabhouh.
So, if Israel took him out it’s because they had just two
options: turn a blind eye to his murderous activities or kill him, preferably
without harming any of the civilians around him. That’s ‘proportional’.
If Israel was responsible – and that allegation has to be treated with
plenty of caution – it would be an indication of how strongly Israel feels it
was between a rock and a hard place.
All the governments have in effect
told the Israelis they cannot defend themselves when attacked by missiles from
Gaza so perhaps they decided they had no choice but to try and prevent those
missiles reaching Gaza in the first place.
Whoever wiped out Mabhouh, it
was a daring operation. True, they got filmed but they got into Dubai, killed
Mabhouh and got out. No drama, nobody captured, and nobody knows who the team
were or where they are now.
And Hamas has been shown that their people
aren’t safe anywhere – even in the heart of the Arab world. A sloppy
miscalculation? I’m not so sure.
This story appeared in the printed
version of the Irish Examiner
Wednesday, March 03, 2010