UK Muslim leader to put fatwa
on Jihad
By JONNY PAUL, JERUSALEM POST CORRESPONDENT

LONDON – A revered mainstream Muslim scholar is set
to announce in London on Tuesday a fatwa (Muslim ruling) against terrorism and
suicide bombing in the name of Islam.
Sheikh Dr. Tahir ul-Qadri, a widely recognized and
respected authority on Islamic jurisprudence, will issue a comprehensive fatwa
prohibiting terrorism and suicide bombing at a press conference in Westminster,
central London.
The Pakistani-born Dr. Qadri has authored an
unprecedented, 600-page fatwa on why suicide bombings and terrorism are
un-Islamic and scripturally forbidden. The ruling is the most comprehensive
theological refutation of Islamist terrorism to date.
The fatwa will also be posted on the Internet and
in English, making it readily accessible. It will also set an important
precedent and allow other scholars to similarly condemn the ideas behind
terrorism.
Dr. Qadri has used texts in the Koran and other
Islamic writings to argue that suicide and other terrorist attacks are
“absolutely against the teachings of Islam” and that “Islam does not permit such
acts on any excuse, reason or pretext.”
The fatwa condemns suicide bombers as destined for
hell, refuting the claim used by Islamists that such terrorists will earn
paradise after death.
“Today’s tragedy is that terrorists, murderers,
mischief-mongers and rioters try to prove their criminal, rebellious, tyrannous,
brutal and blasphemous activities as a right and a justified reaction to foreign
aggression under the garb of defense of Islam and national interests,” he says
about suicide bombing.
“It can in no way be permissible to keep foreign
delegates under unlawful custody and murder them and other peaceful non-Muslim
citizens in retaliation for interference, unjust activities and aggressive
advances of their countries,” Qadri said, asserting, “The one who does has no
relation to Islam.”
Dr. Qadri is the founder of the international
Minhaj-ul-Quran movement. Supporters say his fatwa is significant because he is
issuing it himself and his movement, a major grass-roots global organization,
has hundreds of thousands of followers in South Asia and the UK.
The move has been welcomed by the Quilliam
Foundation, a London-based anti-extremism think-tank led by former
Islamists.
“This fatwa has the potential to be a highly
significant step towards eradicating Islamist terrorism,” a Quilliam
spokesperson said. “Fatwas by Wahhabi-influenced clerics and Islamist ideologues
initiated modern terrorism against civilians. Terrorist groups such as al-Qaida
continue to justify their mass killings with self-serving readings of religious
scripture.
“Fatwas that demolish and expose such theological
innovations will consign Islamist terrorism to the dustbin of
history.”
London’s Centre for Social Cohesion think-tank has
also welcomed the initiative.
CSC director Douglas Murray believes that in recent
years, and since the July 2005 terrorist attack in London, Muslim leaders have
failed to unequivocally condemn violence committed in the name of
Islam.
“A sentence that may to many people seem clear,
such as ‘There can be no justification for the killing of innocent people’ is
filled with caveats – what is an ‘innocent’ person? Who decides who is or is not
‘innocent’?
“Too many Muslim religious figures sound as if they
are condemning violence when in fact they are merely condemning violence in
certain situations, against certain people,” he said.
Murray said the fatwa takes away the caveats and
will have far-reaching consequences. However he said it won’t stop Islamic
terrorism instantaneously.
“Dr. ul-Qadri is respected for his ability to cross some of the notable
sectarian boundaries that abound in the Islamic faith as in all others. Even
Muslims who might dislike him will not be able to dismiss him out of hand.
“Yet even if the contents of this fatwa are what people have long hoped
for, it will not, of course, stop Islamic terrorism straight away. A single
fatwa will not change the level of denial and lack of self-criticism inherent in
so much of modern Islam. Nor will it stop every fevered young radical eager to
kill and maim. But the trickle-down effect is important. The most violent
interpretations of Islam have indeed trickled down to terrorists via learned
scholars,” he said.