Modelling the intensity returns of lidar sensor

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Dinesh M

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Apr 17, 2023, 2:28:42 PM4/17/23
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Hi, 


    I'm looking for modelling the reflectivity of different materials (water/rock) perceived through lidar. 

     Its mentioned that the intensity values returned by lidar beams are based on diffuse reflectance. (In lidar sensor model webpage). 

When I try to create different materials (.mtl) with different kd parameters, still I don't find the lidar intensity returns affected by this.

Kindly help me with how can I achieve what I'm looking for. 

Nevindu Batagoda

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Apr 17, 2023, 4:50:50 PM4/17/23
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Hello,

Currently, the intensity values returned by a LiDAR beam are modeled using a Lambertian reflection model (used for diffuse reflections). The LiDAR model assumes all materials are 100% diffuse, hence the Kd coefficient is 1. The returned intensity is dependent on the Lidar intensity of the material in question and the ray-normal angle (Lambertian reflection). The LiDAR intensity of the material is defined as " material reflectivity in a LiDAR's wavelength", which is a value between 0-1. This property should be defined when setting up your materials. You can try adjusting the reflective intensity of the material to see if you can get the desired result. In the future, we will be working on improving the LiDAR model to support different types of reflections. I hope this answers your question.

Best,
Nevindu 

Yan Dong

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Aug 26, 2024, 4:03:43 AM8/26/24
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Hi,

We also need to change the intensity of LiDAR scan. 

You mentioned, 
"You can try adjusting the reflective intensity of the material to see if you can get the desired result",
Which properties should I change? I did not find any properties about "reflective" in material settings.

Or any update for chrono codes?

Thanks.
Yan

Nevindu Batagoda

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Aug 26, 2024, 7:18:35 PM8/26/24
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Hello Yan,

You're right, the API for setting the lidar reflectivity of a material was not properly exposed to the user. Thanks for pointing that out. I fixed it and pushed the changes to the feature/sensor branch of the chrono repo (https://github.com/projectchrono/chrono/tree/feature/sensor). It will be available in the main branch in a few days, you can use the feature/sensor branch in the meantime.

You can now use the ChVisualMaterial::SetLidarIntensity(float) function to set the lidar reflectivity/intensity of the material. I updated the demo_SEN_lidar.cpp with an example of using that. Let me know if you have any further questions.

Best,
Nevindu M. Batagoda

Yan Dong

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Aug 27, 2024, 9:27:34 AM8/27/24
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Hi Thanks for your reply. Many thanks.
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