. It describes the entire contour with a cubic spline approximating the points. See piece of code below from the source code
// Create piece-wise cubic spline approximation of the tire profile.
// x - radial direction
// y - transversal direction
ChCubicSpline splineX(m_profile_t, m_profile_x);
ChCubicSpline splineY(m_profile_t, m_profile_y);