Issues installing Pillow dependency for CLI

Steven Clontz

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Jun 7, 2022, 1:34:04 PM6/7/22

to PreTeXt support

Via David Austin:

> When I installed pretextbook using "pip3" on my ubuntu 18.04 machine, it gave me version 0.2. So I tried using "python3.8 -m pip ..." and the installation failed with the attached output.

Relevant output:

Building wheels for collected packages: pillow
Running setup.py bdist_wheel for pillow ... error
Complete output from command /usr/bin/python3.8 -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-kbwpuoyq/pillow/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" bdist_wheel -d /tmp/tmp6lzo_r4zpip-wheel- --python-tag cp38:
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/FliImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImtImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageFilter.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/PaletteFile.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageTk.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/FitsImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/GimpGradientFile.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageSequence.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageDraw.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/CurImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/ContainerIO.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageFont.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/McIdasImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/GribStubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/PcxImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/EpsImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/_version.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/MicImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/TarIO.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/MpoImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/TgaImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageColor.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/MspImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/GimpPaletteFile.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageGrab.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/XVThumbImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/FitsStubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/TiffTags.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageFile.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/PyAccess.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/XpmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/WmfImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageCms.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/_binary.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/FontFile.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageQt.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/PdfParser.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/BlpImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/IcnsImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/PsdImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/BdfFontFile.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/PSDraw.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageChops.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/SpiderImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/Hdf5StubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/PixarImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/PalmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/ExifTags.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/Image.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/FpxImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/JpegImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/GbrImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/IcoImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/_tkinter_finder.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/features.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageDraw2.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/_util.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/GdImageFile.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/WalImageFile.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImagePath.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageOps.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/Jpeg2KImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageEnhance.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/WebPImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/SgiImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/BufrStubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/JpegPresets.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/PcfFontFile.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/MpegImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageWin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/FtexImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/IptcImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/GifImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/DdsImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/PngImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageMath.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImagePalette.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/TiffImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/SunImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageMode.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageMorph.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageStat.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/BmpImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/PpmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/PdfImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/PcdImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageShow.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/DcxImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageTransform.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/__main__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
copying src/PIL/XbmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/PIL
running egg_info
writing src/Pillow.egg-info/PKG-INFO
writing dependency_links to src/Pillow.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
writing requirements to src/Pillow.egg-info/requires.txt
writing top-level names to src/Pillow.egg-info/top_level.txt
reading manifest file 'src/Pillow.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
warning: no files found matching '*.c'
warning: no files found matching '*.h'
warning: no files found matching '*.sh'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.appveyor.yml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.clang-format'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.coveragerc'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.editorconfig'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.readthedocs.yml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'codecov.yml'
warning: no previously-included files matching '.git*' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyc' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.so' found anywhere in distribution
no previously-included directories found matching '.ci'
writing manifest file 'src/Pillow.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
running build_ext
building 'PIL._imaging' extension
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/src
building 'PIL._imagingtk' extension
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/src/libImaging
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DHAVE_LIBJPEG -DHAVE_LIBZ -DHAVE_XCB -DPILLOW_VERSION="9.1.1" -I/tmp/pip-build-kbwpuoyq/pillow -I/usr/include -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c src/_imaging.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/src/_imaging.o
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/src/Tk
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I/tmp/pip-build-kbwpuoyq/pillow -I/usr/include -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c src/_imagingtk.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/src/_imagingtk.o
building 'PIL._imagingmorph' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I/tmp/pip-build-kbwpuoyq/pillow -I/usr/include -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c src/_imagingmorph.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/src/_imagingmorph.o
building 'PIL._imagingmath' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I/tmp/pip-build-kbwpuoyq/pillow -I/usr/include -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c src/_imagingmath.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/src/_imagingmath.o
src/_imagingtk.c:15:10: fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory
#include "Python.h"
^~~~~~~~~~
compilation terminated.
src/_imaging.c:75:10: fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory
#include "Python.h"
^~~~~~~~~~
compilation terminated.
src/_imagingmorph.c:14:10: fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory
#include "Python.h"
^~~~~~~~~~
compilation terminated.
src/_imagingmath.c:16:10: fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory
#include "Python.h"
^~~~~~~~~~
compilation terminated.
error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1

----------------------------------------
Failed building wheel for pillow
Running setup.py clean for pillow
Failed to build pillow

Steven Clontz

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Jun 7, 2022, 1:41:15 PM6/7/22

to pretext...@googlegroups.com, david.a...@gmail.com

Perhaps according to https://stackoverflow.com/a/22077790/1607849 the solution is

sudo apt-get install python3.8-dev

Steven Clontz

https://clontz.org - steven...@gmail.com

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David Austin

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Jun 7, 2022, 1:45:20 PM6/7/22

to Steven Clontz, pretext...@googlegroups.com

Success! It was the ".8" that did the trick. Thanks so much!

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