Yes, military members can sometimes receive public rewards, but it's complex due to strict ethics rules: they can accept inexpensive items or public offers like contest prizes (not related to duty), but generally can't receive gifts based solely on their military status or significant value from those seeking favors, though specific allowances exist for combat zones or specific performance-based awards. The key is ensuring fairness, preventing conflicts of interest, and adhering to Department of Defense (DoD) and agency-specific guidelines.
When They Can (Generally)
- Public Contests/Drawings: Military personnel can often accept rewards from public contests or random drawings, provided their entry wasn't part of their official duties.
- Combat Zone Gifts: The DoD specifically allows accepting certain gifts, travel, meals, and lodging in combat zones.
- Inexpensive Items: Small, inexpensive mementos from the public promoting agency programs (like pens or notepads at an outreach event) are usually okay.
- Performance-Based Awards: Military (and civilian) employees can receive monetary or honorary awards for suggestions, inventions, or outstanding performance, but these follow specific government regulations.
When They Cannot (Generally)
- ** Gifts for Official Action:** They cannot accept gifts from individuals or entities seeking official action, business, or regulation from the military.
- Gifts Based on Status: Accepting gifts primarily because they are in the military (especially valuable ones) can be prohibited to avoid favoritism or the appearance of impropriety, notes a 2020 Yahoo article.
- Gift Certificates: Office of Personnel Management (OPM) guidance indicates gift certificates aren't appropriate for official honorary awards because they have a clear monetary value.
Sounds like if it could be possible the congress would have to change the law.
They must take under consideration if they really want to elevate our soldiers to be mercenaries.