Very interesting idea, Atticus, and one that branches into many other
sci-fi-tinged woolgathering, similar to what Phillip K Dick explored
with his book "I Can Remember That For You Wholesale" which was
loosely made into the movie "Total Recall", and in the movie "Eternal
Sunshine of the Spotless Mind". When your memory is manipulated to
believe you have or have not experienced something, in what sense has
reality *for you* been altered?
If I am an AC, and I get restored to a previous checkpoint, what would
I experience? Has my previous self been essentially killed off and a
new self created? If one supposes that this is all a purely
deterministic system, with no ineffable, inviolate, constant,
Descartian soul which inhabits my remade self, then compared to how I
was when that checkpoint was saved, there should literally be no
difference in my experience or composition, no shred of evidence I can
gather that "I" used to exist in some more time-advanced state. If pod
resets our sim to a previous point (which I think he could, just as I
can restore a program build to a previous state and rerun it from that
point), I don't think we'd have any clue that it occurred. I don't see
that as time travel in the "Back to the Future" sense: in that sense I
would inhabit the past *while retaining knowledge of the future*.
If the sim is run in reverse, it reminds me of the idea in physics
that if the universe begins to contract there would be a reversal of
time's arrow: at any one point we would feel just like we do now, with
memories of the past (which we are really about to re-experience) and
lack of knowledge of the future (which in fact we have experienced but
the sim reversal has undone all memories that were written about it).
So arguably we could be running in reverse right now, if one accepts
that the sense of "now" is just a succession of moments. If the sim is
running forward (on pod's timeline), the next "now" will be one in
which I have a memory of the "now" that used to exist, and no
knowledge or memory of the next "now" that will follow. If the sim is
running backward, the next "now" will be one in which I still have a
bunch of "nows" in my brain's memory, all of which the sim will
recreate eventually, and no knowledge or memory of the "now" that the
sim just created. So from my point of view, the situation is no
different in any given moment, no matter what direction the sim is
running.
Good stuff Atticus! Keep it coming!